1、英语六年级小升初模拟试题测试题(带答案)(1)一、单项选择1当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:()AIm fine. Thank you.BIm sorry to hear that.CHow do you do?2The birds flew away _. ()AquickBquicklyChappy3How can you cross the road _?()AsafetyBsafeCsafely4Mr Black _ in Shanghai last year, but now he _ in Suzhou. ()Alives; livedBlived; lives
2、Clived; live5You will not find _ in the US. ()Athe Great Barrier ReefBthe Grand canyonCYellowstone National Parkefore you cross the road, you must _ cars. ()Alook out atBlook out forClook out of7What _ your bedroom messy? ()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes; toysBmake; toyCmake; toys8Can you _ your
3、 bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with9Were going to _ a party this Sunday. ()AhavingBhasChave10It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up11The magazine talks about _ dinosaurs. ()Alot ofBa lot ofCa lot12I went _ a holiday. ()AtoBonCwith13_ are your grandparents?They
4、 are in the kitchen.AWhoBWhereCWhat14You always do your homework late at night. Thats a_ habit.()AgoodBwellCbad15Youre _ than me. ()AoldBolderCbig16My brother _ like English songs before. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt17_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many18_ was your weekend? ()It was fine.AWhatBHowCWhe
5、re19On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually _.()Aeat mooncakesBeat zongziCeat pizza20What did you do last night? ()_AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.二、用单词的适当形式填空21Mike is _ (old) than Peter.22I went _ (camp) with my parents last weekend.23This ruler is _ (long) than that one.24I _ (eat)
6、 lots of fresh food last summer.25Lily often _ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she _ (not fly) kites.26We _ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.27My uncle often _ (watch / watches) TV every evening.28There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)29Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance
7、) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.30He is good at _ (write). He _ (want) to write stories for children.三、完成句子31I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).32W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.33People in China welcome v_.34The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.35My brother Mike often f_ his homework before dinn
8、er every day.36When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.37I have a pen friend, and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.38He lives in Australia, but he _ (学习) Chinese.39There w_ no computers or Internet in my time.40Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I
9、did.四、完形填空完形填空。Mothers Day is celebrated in the US. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. _41_ that day mothers usually _42_ flowers and cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mum”, “To the best mother _43_”, “Best _
10、44_ for Mothers Day” and so on. Where does the idea for the holiday _45_? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in west Virginia. Her mother _46_ on May 9, 1905.She had a deep love to her mother. She _47_ letters to some important persons. In her l
11、etters. She asked them to decide a day for _48_ mothers. Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in the US in 143、On Mothers Day, children give presents to their mother, _49_ all the family go out and try to do _50_ for the mothers.41、AOnBAtCIn42、AbuyBreceiveCsend43、Ain ChinaBin the familyCin
12、 the world44、ApresentsBdishesCwishes45、Acomes fromBis fromCcome from46、AdiedBdeadCis dead47、AwroteBwritesCsends48、AbothBallCevery49、AorBbutCand50、Anothing niceBnice everythingCsomething nice五、阅读判断Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey
13、cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out quickly!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs (悬挂) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs. At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. They t
14、ry again. But they still cant catch the moon. The monkeys are very sad. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly. Ten monkeys are happy again.51、Ten monkeys are near a river. ( )52、The moon drops into the water. ( )53、To get to the water, the monkeys han
15、g by their tails or legs. ( )54、The monkeys pick up the moon from the water at last. ( )55、This story is an animal fable. ( )六、阅读理解When I was a middle school student, I often had evening classes. Lily and I often walked home together so I was not afraid.But one evening, Lily didnt go to school. I ha
16、d to go home by myself after school. It was nearly 8:30 p.m. I walked quickly as I was a little afraid. Suddenly I heard something strange(奇怪的)behind me. I began to walk faster than before. And I still could hear the sound. “Maybe someone is walking after me.” I said to myself. But I was afraid and
17、didn t dare(敢)to look back. I began to run. But when I was running, the sound still came behind, and became louder than before. It seemed that he was also running. Some sand came into my shoes. But I didnt want to stop and just ran home.Ten minutes later, I got home out of breath(呼吸). My father aske
18、d me, “Whats wrong with you, dear?” “Someone, someone is running after me.” My father hurried outside. Nobody was there. Then he asked me to tell him about it. I told him everything. After that, he laughed, “Silly girl, there isnt ghost(鬼)in the world at all.”56、The writer went home alone(单独的)one da
19、y_. ()Awith LilyBby busCafter morning classesDon foot57、The writer went home alone one night because_. ()AShe had evening classesBShe didnt want to go with LilyCLily didnt go to schoolDShe came home late58、The writer was afraid because_. ()AShe went home alone and thought someone was running after h
20、erBShe couldnt find her fatherCit was too darkDThere were trees on both sides of the road59、What happened(发生)on her way home? ()AShe fell down on the way.BSome sand came into her shoes.CSomeone ran after her.DShe couldnt see the road.60、She got home at about_. ()A8:30 p. m.B9:00 p. m.C8:40 p. m.D8:5
21、0 p. m.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:A【详解】A. Im fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. Im sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好?题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC不符合,故选A。解析:B【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:你怎样安全地穿过这条路?修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。解析:B
22、【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:在美国你找不到_。A大堡礁,B大峡谷,C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知,大堡礁属于澳大利亚,故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:在你过马路之前,你必须_车辆。A向外看某物(没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物),B注意,C向某物的外面看(比如window door 之类的)。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用look out
23、for,意为注意,留心,故选B。7A解析:A【详解】句意:什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数,make动词原形,toys名词复数,toy名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选A。【点睛】8B解析:B【详解】句意:你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗?情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,排除C选项;show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选B。9C解析:C【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词
24、;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。故选C。10B解析:B【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉,排除A;C项为挑选,排除C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选B。1解析:B【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。1解析:B【详解】略1解析:B【详解】1解析:C【详解】略1解析:B【详解】句意:你比我更_。A年长的,形容词原级;B更年长的,形容
25、词比较级;C大的,形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词,应用比较级,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before,可知句子是一般过去时,like是动词原形,助动词用didnt,故选C。17B解析:B【详解】句意:你_?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。18B解析:B【详解】句意:你周末过得怎么样?很好。本题考查了副词的用法,A什么,B怎样,C哪里,根据答语可知选项B符合题意,故选B。19A解析:A【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常_。本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。20C解析:C【详解】句意:昨
26、晚你做了什么?_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see的过去式为saw,排除B选项。问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空21older【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。2amping【详解】句意:我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语,意思是去野营,故答案为camping。23lon
27、ger【详解】句意:这个尺子比那个尺子_。than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填long的比较级longer,故答案为longer。2te【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。25 flies didnt fly【详解】句意:莉莉经常在星期天放风筝,但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时,又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fl
28、y,可知句子是否定句,所以要借助助动词did构成否定,即didnt,后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies;didnt fly。26will have【详解】句意:我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时,will+do结构,故答案为will have。【点睛】27watches【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。28wasnt【详解】句意:刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any,可知
29、句子是there be句型的否定句,由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时,横线后面的fruit是不可数名词,否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt,故答案为wasnt。29 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is
30、going to have;dancing。30 writing wants【详解】句意:他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词,write是以不发音的e结尾的单词,要去掉e再加ing,后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数wants,故答案为writing;wants。三、完成句子31have a cold【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒,动词短语,故答案为have a cold。32 Whose#hose are#re mother
31、s 【详解】句意:谁的脚比你的大?我妈妈的(脚)。根据题意可知,第一空对所属关系提问,应填whose;feet为名词复数,其后be动词应用are,第二空填are;答语妈妈的(脚),是名词所有格,第三空填mothers,故答案为Whose;are;mothers。33visitors#isitors【详解】句意:中国人欢迎_。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。34tastes【详解】句意:这鱼尝起来非常好,我很喜欢。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主
32、语the fish,可数名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,taste尝起来,变为三单tastes,故答案为tastes。35finishes#inishes【详解】句意:我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词finish完成,句子是一般现在时,主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数,finish用第三人称单数形式finishes,故答案为finishes。36Welcome#elcome【详解】句意:当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时,你可以对他们说:“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母,可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎,welcome to.欢迎来到某地,故
33、答案为Welcome。37email#mail【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。38studies【详解】句意:他住在澳大利亚,但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。39were#ere【详解】句意:在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为wer
34、e。40D解析:have#ave【详解】句意:昨天你感冒了吗?是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。四、完形填空解析:41、A42、B43、C44、C45、C46、A47、A48、B49、C50、C【解析】41、句意为在那天,介词on用在表示具体某一天前,故选A。42、句意为母亲通常会收到鲜花和卡片,由句意可知,此处应用receive,意为收到,故选B。43、句意为给世界上最好的母亲,由句意可知,此处应用in the world,意为全世界,故选C。44、句意为母亲节最好的祝福,Best wi
35、shes意为最好的祝福,故选C。45、句意为这个节日的想法是从哪里来的,由句意可知,此处应用comes from,意为来自于,故选C。46、句意为她的妈妈死于1905年5月9日,由句意可知,此处应用died,意为死亡,故选A。47、句意为她给一些重要人物写信,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用write(写)的过去式wrote,故选A。48、句意为她让他们为所有的母亲决定一个日子,A意为两者都,B意为三者或三者以上都,C意为每一个,由句意可知,此处应用all,故选B。49、句意为并且全家人都出去,A意为或者,B意为但是,C意为并且,由句意可知,此处应用and,故选C。50、句意为妈妈们做点好事
36、,由句意可知,此处应用something nice,意为好的事情,故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【导语】本文讲述了猴子捞月的寓言故事。51、句意:十只猴子在河边。根据短文开头第一句“Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake.”十只猴子在湖边的树下玩耍,可知题干与原文不符,故答案为F。52、句意:月亮落到水里。根据“they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly.”它们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中,闪闪发光,可知题干与原文
37、不符,故答案为F。53、句意:为了到水里,猴子们用它们的尾巴或腿悬挂着。根据“Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs.”然后每只猴子都用它的尾巴或腿互相悬挂着,可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。54、句意:猴子们最终从水中捞起了月亮。根据“At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. ”它们终于到达了水面,但仍然无法捞起月亮,可知题干与原文不符,故答案为F。55、句意:这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析:56、D57、C58、A59、B60、C