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北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语质量培优试题测试题(带答案).doc

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一、单项选择 1.—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    ) —Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station. A.at; near B.on; next to C.in; on 2.—_________ do we get _________ there? (       )         —By plane. A.How; to B.Where; / C.How; / D.What; to 3.Look! The train is coming. Let’s _______ the train. (   ) A.put on B.get on C.take off D.get off 4.Mike gets a present. He should _______. (   ) A.open it at once (立即) B.open it at night C.shout “Trick or treat?” 5.—Mike, _______ and _______ me, please. (     ) —OK. A.comes; help B.come; helps C.come; help 6.—What's wrong with _______? (     ) —_______ has a bad cough. A.him; His B.he; Him C.him; He 7.Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? (      ) A.to get B.get there C.get to there 8.We ______ eat ______ drink in the library. (   ) A.should; and B.shouldn’t; and C.shouldn’t; or 9.Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   ) A.on; on B.at; in C.at; on 10.—When is your birthday? (    ) —It’s ______ the first of May. A.in B.on C.at 11.—When is Zhang Peng’s _____ birthday? (    ) —It’s in winter. A.grandpas’ B.grandpa C.grandpa’s 12.You can ________ the bus to the hospital. (   ) A.by B.take C.get D.make 13.I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (    ) A.can B.may C.have to 14.The eighth month of a year is _______. (   ) A.July B.September C.August 15.—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. (   ) —Thank you. A.on B.at C.in D.along 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish. 17.—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom. 18.We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library. 19.Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)? They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance). 20.The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away. 21.The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night. 22.Would you like ________ (cook) with me? 23.Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits. 24.Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep). 25.________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge? 26.—What is your mother doing? —She ________ (wash) clothes at home. 27.—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?   —Yes, he is. 28.Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep). 29.Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day. 30.They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together. 三、完成句子 31.We put on warm c_______ in winter. 32.There are four seasons in a y ______. 33.I can make a model p________. 34.Do you c______ it the Spring Festival? 35.The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last. 36.—What are you doing, Tao Tao? —I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk . 37.Su Hai is very sad_____ (wash) the dishes. 38.These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us. 39.Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive). 40.We should wear warm c_______ in winter. 四、阅读判断 What are the children doing? What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree. 41、_______are throwing a frisby. (       ) A.Li Lei and Li Tao B.The twins C.Jim and Li Lei D.Jim and Li Tao 42、Han Mei is singing with _______. (       ) A.the twins B.Ma Lin C.some girls D.an English boy 43、How many kites do the twins have? (       ) A.Zero. B.One C.Two D.Many 44、The twins’ kite are _______. (       ) A.like a bird. B.like a plane C.the same D.very nice 45、_______Children are playing games now. (       ) A.Eight B.Seven C.Six D.Five 五、阅读判断 It's late at night. Arthur is sitting on his bed and he's looking at his clock. His neighbors(邻居) are making a lot of noise, and Arthur is very angry(生气). The people in Apartment(公寓) 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room. The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin. The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument(吵架). It's very late and Arthur is tired and angry. What a terrible night! 46、Arthur's neighbors are ________. (   ) A.noisy B.angry C.singing D.sleeping 47、The man in Apartment 3 is _______ his apartment. (   ) A.painting B.cleaning C.washing D.repairing 48、Arthur isn't very _______. (   ) A.angry B.tired C.happy D.friendly 49、The dog in Apartment 6 is ________. (   ) A.sleeping B.eating C.reading D.barking 50、The woman in Apartment 4 is playing _______. (   ) A.cards B.the violin C.tennis D.football 六、阅读理解 The Roses (罗斯一家) like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her. The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy. 51、On Sundays, the Roses like _____. (    ) A.going shopping B.watching TV C.having picnics 52、Jack and Mike wear _____. (    ) A.shirts and jeans B.jeans and running shoes C.jackets and jeans 53、Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have _____. (    ) A.two sons B.a little cat C.a new car 54、They go to the park with _____. (    ) A.some apples and oranges B.some cakes and milk C.some food and drink 55、Which sentence is NOT TRUE? (    ) A.There are five people in Mr. Rose’s family. B.Jack and Mike can have some juice. C.Jerry wants to go to the park, too. 七、阅读理解 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. (   ) A.by bus B.by taxi C.on foot 57、Bill had ______ for his breakfast. (   ) A.some noodles B.some oranges C.a lot of food 58、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. (   ) A.he didn’t think Bill was ill B.Bill didn’t like having medicine C.Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money 59、There was ______ on TV. (   ) A.a volleyball game B.an English play C.a football match 60、In fact(事实上), ______. (   ) A.Bill was ill B.Bill liked watching football matches C.Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—劳驾,请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走?—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on,排除选项AC,next to在……旁边,故选B。 2.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—我们______到那?—乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那?怎样用how,到达get to,there是地点副词,前不加介词to,所以到那用get there,故选C。 3.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:看!火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上,B上(车),C脱下,D下(车),根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。 【点睛】 4.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋?根据常识A符合题意。故选A。 5.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—迈克,请过来帮助我。—好的。句子是祈使句,动词come和help要用原形,选项C符合题意,故选C。 6.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—他怎么了?—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词,后接人称代词的宾格,he的宾格是him,答句中要用主格he,所以C的形式是对的,故选C。 7.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里?到哪里get there,there是副词,前面不加任何介词,故选B。 8.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝,因此应用否定形式shouldn't,句子为否定句,表示和应用连词or,因此选项C符合题意,故选C。 9.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:在红绿灯处右转,电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点,表示在某地右转;on your left在你的左边,固定介词搭配。故选C。 10.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on,in后跟年、月、季节等,at后跟具体点钟,故选B。 11.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候?—在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”,表示“某人的”用名词所有格,根据句意可知grandpa用单数,名词所有格是grandpa’s,故选C。 12.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形,故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。 13.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能,B可以,C不得不,选项C符合语境,故选C。 14.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:一年的第八个月是______。A七月,B九月,C八月,根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月,故选C。 15.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—在第二个红绿灯处左转,书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点,表示在某地左转,故选B。 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.to buy 【详解】句意:我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买,would like to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。 17.is listening 【详解】句意:—你的孙女在哪儿?—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情,故时态应为现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,根据主语she可知be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening,故答案为is listening。 18.shouldn’t 【详解】句意:我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该,根据句中的or可知该句是否定句,故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。 19.     are     doing     are singing     are dancing 【详解】句意:看!学生们在做什么?他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知,be动词用复数形式are,第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时,动词用-ing形式,第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式,第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are;doing;are singing;are dancing。 20.comes 【详解】句意:这个老师来了,学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形,可知本题是一般现在时态,前半句主语是the teacher名词单数,动词用第三人称单数comes,故答案为comes。 21.listens 【详解】句意:双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为listens。 22.to cook 【详解】句意:你想要和我一起做饭吗?would like to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to cook。 23.B 解析:tries 【详解】句意:本试穿了那件黑色T恤,很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时,主语Ben是第三人称单数,动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries,故答案为tries。 24.D 解析:are sleeping 【详解】句意:不要说话!宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don't talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词,主语The babies是复数形式,be动词用are,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。 25.     Is     any 【详解】句意:冰箱里有牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;some用于肯定句中,该句是一般疑问句,需将some改为any。故答案为Is;any。 26.is washing 【详解】句意:—你妈妈正在做什么?—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语She是第三人称单数,be用is,wash用现在分词washing,故答案为is washing。 27.sweeping 【详解】句意:—现在刘涛正在扫地吗?—是的,他在扫。sweep清扫,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。 28.sleeping##to sleep 【详解】句意:辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为sleeping/to sleep。 【点睛】 29.H 解析:brushes 【详解】句意:海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Helen,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes,故答案为brushes。 【点睛】 30.     visit     have 【详解】句意:他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望,have吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语They是复数人称,故谓语动词用原形,故答案为visit;have。 三、完成句子 31.clothes##lothes 【详解】句意:我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服,衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。 32.year##ear 【详解】句意:这里有四个季节在_____。根据常识可知,一年有四个季节,又根据首字母提示单词为年year,故答案为year。 33.plane##lane 【详解】句意:我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane,一个模型飞机用名词单数,故答案为plane。 34.call##all 【详解】句意:你叫它春节吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词call把……叫做,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为call。 35.visits##isits 【详解】句意:王子拜访了每家每户,终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,and连接的动词形式要一致,finds是find的第三人称单数,visit也用第三人称单数形式visits,故答案为visits。 36.     looking     for 【详解】句意:—涛涛,你正在做什么?—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,look的现在分词是looking,故答案为looking,for。 37.to wash 【详解】句意:苏海洗了盘子,很伤心。此题考查不定式,sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事,某人怎么样,根据句意,故答案为to wash。 【点睛】 38.bad##ad 【详解】句意:这些蘑菇很漂亮,但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母,可知考查单词bad有害的,形容词,be bad for对……有害,固定短语,故答案为bad。 【点睛】 39.H 解析:     both live     lives     driver 【详解】句意:她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人,两者都用both,住live,从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时,第一空填both live;第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数,动词live用第三人称单数形式lives;第三空表达司机driver,前面有冠词a,用单数;故答案为both live;lives;driver。 40.clothes 【详解】句意:冬天我们应该穿暖和的____。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服,故答案为clothes。 四、阅读判断 解析:41、C     42、B     43、C     44、D     45、A 【解析】 41、根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the Frisbee with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘,故答案为C。 42、根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌,故答案为B. 43、根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝,故答案为C。 44、根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮,故答案为D。 45、根据 文章人名知有  Li Lei,Jim,Han Mei,Ma Lin,Li Tao,twins和我八个人,故答案为A。 【点睛】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题细读文章选择答案,注意细节和关键句。 五、阅读判断 解析:46、A     47、B     48、C     49、D     50、B 【分析】文章大意:在一个晚上,亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音,导致他无法睡觉。 46、句意:亚瑟的邻居们是______。根据文中句子His neighbors(邻居) are making a lot of noise可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音,是吵闹的。A. noisy吵闹的;B. angry生气的; C. singing唱歌;D. sleeping睡觉。故选A。 47、句意:3号公寓的人正在_____他的公寓。根据文中句子The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.可知3号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。A. painting绘画;B. cleaning打扫;C. washing洗;D. repairing修理。故选B。 48、句意:亚瑟不是很_____。根据文中句子Arthur is tired and angry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。A. angry生气的;B. tired累的;C. happy开心的;D. friendly友好的。故选C。 49、句意:6号公寓的那只狗正在_____。根据文中句子 The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.可知6号公寓的狗在叫。A. sleeping睡觉;B. eating吃东西;C. reading读书;D. barking叫。故选D。 50、句意:4号公寓的女人正在演奏_____。根据文中句子The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.可知4号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。A. cards卡片;B. the violin小提琴;C. tennis网球;D. football足球。故选B。 六、阅读理解 解析:51、C     52、B     53、A     54、C     55、A 【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况,包括所带的东西。 51、句意:在星期天罗斯一家喜欢__________。A去购物,B看电视,C去野餐,根据文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.得知罗斯一家在周日去野餐,故选C。 52、句意:杰克和迈克穿着__________。A衬衫和牛仔裤,B牛仔裤和跑鞋,C夹克和牛仔裤,根据文中句子Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes.得知杰克穿上衬衫和牛仔裤,迈克穿上T恤和牛仔裤。他们还穿上了跑鞋。 故选B。 53、句意:罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有__________。A两个儿子,B.一只小猫,C.一辆新车,根据文中句子Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.得知罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有有两个儿子杰克和迈克,故选A。 54、句意:他们和__________一起去公园。A一些苹果和橙子,B一些蛋糕和牛奶,C一些食物和饮料,从文中句子After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket.  Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.得知他们带了一些面包、牛奶、鸡蛋和一些水果,罗斯太太带了四杯果汁。可知都是一些食物和饮料,故选C。 55、句意:哪句话不对?A罗斯先生家有五口人。B杰克和迈克可以喝点果汁。C杰瑞也想去公园。从文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons,得知罗斯先生一家一共有罗斯夫妇,还有两个儿子,一共四口人,不是五口人,所以选项A是错误说法,故选A。 七、阅读理解 解析:56、B     57、C     58、A     59、C     60、B 【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼,妈妈送他去医院的事。 56、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生,可知他们乘出租,故选B。 57、题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一瓶牛奶和一个橘子,可知他早餐吃了很多东西,故选C。 58、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药,因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的,等着看吧,可知Bill并不是真的生病了,故选A。 59、题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛,故选C。 60、题意为事实上,____。ABill生病了,C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意,故选B。 【点睛】
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