电影发展史-发展期(英文版).ppt

History of film1927-1945Thedevelopmentera.Atthistime,filmsgotsoundandcolor.Filmbecamematureasakindofart.Peopleusedthenewtechnologytomakefilmsmoreperfectly.The sound eraDuringlate1927,WarnersreleasedThe Jazz Singer,whichwasmostlysilentbutcontainedwhatisgenerallyregardedasthefirstsynchronizeddialogue(andsinging)inafeaturefilm.These are posters of the Jazz singer.Thechangewasremarkablyswift.Bytheendof1929,Hollywoodwasalmostall-talkie,withseveralcompetingsoundsystemsSoundfilmsemphasizedonblackhistoryandbenefiteddifferentgenresmoresothansilentsdid.Creative impact of soundSoundfilmsemphasizedonblackhistoryandbenefiteddifferentgenresmoresothansilentsdid.Mostobviously,themusicalfilmwasborn.thefirstclassic-styleHollywoodmusicalwasThe Broadway Melody(1929).Atthistime,AmericangangsterfilmslikeLittle CaesarandWellmansThe Public Enemy(both1931)becamepopular.The color filmIn1935,RoubenMamoulianderectedVaanityFair,thefirstcolormovieintheworld.Ww2 and its aftermathThedesireforwartimepropagandacreatedarenaissanceinthefilmindustryinBritain,withrealisticwardramaslike49th Parallel(1941),Went the Day Well?(1942),The Way Ahead(1944)TheonsetofUSinvolvementinWorldWarIIalsobroughtaproliferationoffilmsasbothpatriotismandpropaganda.Thestricturesofwartimealsobroughtaninterestinmorefantasticalsubjects.TheseincludedBritainsGainsboroughmelodramas(includingThe Man in GreyandThe Wicked Lady).