小学六年级小升初英语质量提高试卷(答案).doc

小学六年级小升初英语质量提高试卷（答案）一、单项选择1I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play2在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中，哪两个单词可以进行连读？()APlease lookBlook atCthe blackboardre you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries4The boy eats _ meat every day, so he is fat. ()AmanyBmuchCa few5We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook6There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were7What size are your shoes? ()_AI like them.BSize 37.CYour shoes are nice.8_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?9Dont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis10There were some birds in the forest. Now, there arent _ birds here. ()AsomeBanCany11You can get there _ the No. 6 bus. ()AbyBinCtakes12Where _ your sister _ last summer holiday? ()Adid; goBdid; doCdoes; go13She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow. ()AvisitingBvisitedCvisit14Where are your glasses? ()I cant find them. They _ here just now.AareBwasCwere15There _ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe1efore, we _ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ()AhaveBhave twoCdidnt have17The dinosaur is _ the rabbit. ()AbigBbiggerCbigger than18Mike _ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ()AtakeBtookCtaking19Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts20Look! There _ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ()AisBareCam二、用单词的适当形式填空21There _ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.22Im 55 kilograms. How about you?Im 65 kilograms. Im _ (heavy) than you.23I like the _ (one) bird. Its beautiful.24Lets _ (clean) the window together.25This ruler is _ (long) than that one.26Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?27How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?28You _ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.29They stopped the thief and _ (take) him to the police station.30Pipi wants _ (be) a doctor. He wants _ (help) people.三、完成句子3ustralia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.32The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.33I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.34He wants to be an astronaut in the _ (未来).35I like dancing. I want to be a d_.36Your fathers mother is your _.37My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f_.38Its hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s_.39He went s_ yesterday.40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 41_ but just as he went to bed the telephone_42_. A man asked, What time do you open your shop?The shop owner was_43_about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went_44_to bed. A few minutes_45_ the telephone rang_46_and the man asked the_47_question. The shop owner became very_48_and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because I wont let you 49_. Oh, no. I dont want to _50_ in, the mail said, I want to go out. 41、AhappyBgladCtiredDearly42、AringBrangCrungDrings43、AunhappyBinterestedClateDworried44、AupstairsBdownstairsCbackDhome45、AagoBlaterCbeforeDafter46、AagainBonceCmoreDsoon47、AanotherBoneCsameDnew48、AangryBhappyCsadDstrict49、AupBinCoutDaway50、AgetBtryCclimbDfoot五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Nancy has an American friend. His name is Jack. Jack wrote a letter to her and told her something about his weekend. Last Sunday, he got up at six. He ran in the park for half an hour. At eight, he began to do his homework. He had lunch with his family at home. Then he played computer games with his classmates on the Internet. In the evening, he listened to music and read books.51、Jack is an American boy. ( )52、Jack got up at seven oclock last Sunday. ( )53、Jack didnt go to school last Sunday. ( )54、Jack did his homework in the evening. ( )55、Jack played computer games with his classmates on the Internet. ( )六、阅读理解Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or Ill go to see your father!”The boy is not frightened at all.“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”56、Mr Rock has some _in his garden. ()Apear treesBbanana treesCapple treesDorange trees57、Mr Rock is happy that _. ()Ahis apples are very goodBhe has some treesCa boy is in the treeDhe looks after carefully58、The boy in the tree _. ()Ais counting the applesBis looking after the applesCis looking for his fatherDis eating the apples59、Mr Rock wants the boy _. ()Ato see his fatherBto come downCeat the applesDto be in the tree60、Which is right? ()AThe boy is not frightened to see his father.BThe boys father is in the apple tree, too.CMr Rock knows the boys father is eating the apples.DThe boy likes eating apples.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。解析：B【详解】英语连读规则为：相邻的词中，前一个词的末尾是辅音，后一个词的开头是元音时，辅音和元音可以连读；词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾，at是以原因开头，可以连读，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：男孩每天吃_肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：你的鞋多大？_ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。by bus乘坐公交车，乘坐六路公交车by the No.6 bus，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意为“你的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。17C解析：C【详解】句意：恐龙比兔子_。本题考查形容词的比较级，根据句意结合选项可知，恐龙比兔子大，than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级为bigger，故选C。18B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。19B解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。20A解析：A【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空21were【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。22heavier【详解】句意：我五十五公斤。你呢？我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。23first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。2lean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Lets意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。25longer【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子_。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。26to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。27H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。28will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。29took【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。【点睛】30 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。三、完成句子3ountry#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。32fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。33go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。34future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。3ancer#ancer【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。36grandma#grandmother【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的_。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。37factory#actory【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。38summer#ummer【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。39swimming#wimming【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。40D解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、A44、C45、B46、B47、A48、C49、A50、A【详解】41、根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang。他很累，但就在他准备上床睡觉的时候电话铃声响了。42、根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang。他很累，但就在他准备上床睡觉的时候电话铃声响了。43、根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner was unhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满这个电话。44、根据短文内容和选项， He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed. 他放下话筒没有回答，又回到床上。45、根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后，电话铃声响了，这个男人又问了一个同样的问题。46、根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后，电话铃声响了，这个男人又问了一个同样的问题。47、根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后，电话铃声响了，这个男人又问了一个同样的问题。48、根据短文内容和选项，he shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because I wont let you in 店主变得非常生气，他喊道“你不必问我，当我商店开门时我也不会让你进”49、根据短文内容和选项，he shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because I wont let you in 店主变得非常生气，他喊道“你不必问我，当我商店开门时我也不会让你进”50、根据短文内容和选项，Oh, no. I dont want to get in, the mail said, I want to go out. 哦，我不想进去。邮递说，我想出去。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、F55、T六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、D59、B60、A【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。56、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些_。A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。57、句意：洛克先生很高兴_。A他的苹果很好。B他有一些树。C一个男孩在树上。D他照看的很仔细。根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。58、句意：那个男孩在树上_。A正在数苹果。B正在照看苹果。C正在找爸爸。D正在吃苹果。根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。59、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_。A去见他的爸爸。B下来。C吃苹果。D在树上。根据文中句子Come down and get away, or Ill go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。60、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。B男孩的爸爸也在树上。C洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。D男孩喜欢吃苹果。根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。【点睛】