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英语小学五年级上册期末试题(附答案解析)
一、单项选择
1.—What does he do after school? ( )
—He __________.
A.play football B.studies art C.studys art
2.My parents _______ like reading. And my classmates _______ like computer games. ( )
A.all; all B.all; both C.both; all D.both; both
3.—________! There is a big hole in the ice. ( )
—OK! Thank you very much.
A.Come out B.Get out C.Look out D.Look up
4.Chinese people always eat a lot of nice food ________ Christmas Day. ( )
A.on B.at C.in D.into
5.—_____ your uncle _____ a car? ( )
—Yes, he also _____ a bike.
A.Do; have; has B.Is; have; has C.Does; have; has
6.—Are there _________ apples in the basket? ( )
—Yes, there are _________.
A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some
7.Let us show _________ around our new home. ( )
A.you B.he C.she
8.My aunt and uncle ______ like cooking. They’re ______. ( )
A.all; cooks B.both; cookers C.both; cooks
9.There aren't ____ students in the playground. ( )
A.some B.any C.a
10.________ weekends,My parents often ________ to the park. ( )
A.On the; go B.At the; goes C.At; go
11.—Are there _______ pictures on the wall? ( )
—No, there aren’t _______ pictures.
A.any; any B.some; any C.some; some
12.—Liu Tao looks sad. What’s wrong with ______? ( )
—He is sick.
A.he B.him C.his
13.My mother usually _____ on the Internet. ( )
A.chatting B.chats C.chat
14.There _______ a pair of socks and some skirts on the bed. Where _______ my shirts? ( )
A.are; is B.is; is C.is; are
15.选出单词划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。( )
A.who B.weather C.water
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.There ______ (be) two plants in the room.
17.I am ________ (friend) and funny.
18.Mike and his parents like _____ (live) in China.
19.There _____ (be) some _____ (apple) juice in the fridge.
20.Look! There is a dog in front of _________ (we).
21.It’s a hot day. Let’s go ____ (swim).
22.Wang Bing can ________ (play) basketball very well.
23.Mike has two big ________ (foot).
24.My sister usually ______ (study) English after school.
25.A: Do they ______ (speak) Chinese?
B: No, they ______ (not).
26.He's a nice _________ (cook). He always _________ (cook) nice food for us.
27.Can your friend _________ (speak) English _________ (good)?
28.My mother is a _____ (write). She likes _____ (write). She _____ (write) _____ (story) at home.
29.My parents ______ hard-working. (be)
30.He _______ (have) a blue shirt.
三、完成句子
31.It has four _________ and a short tail.
32.—What does your father _____?
—He’s a ______. He _____ the car.
33.
—Is your uncle a teacher?
—No. He is a d________. He h________ sick people.
—What does your aunt do?
—She is a factory w________. She m________ clothes.
34.An old tiger lives in the ________. .
35.There _____ _____ _____ _____ the tree.
36.—What do people usually do before New Year’s Day?
—They usually _____ (买) some presents.
37.They often play football a__________ school.
38.F________, let's s________ a s________ “We wish you a Merry Christmas.”
39.Mike _______ (学习) Chinese with his good friends after school.
40.Don’t w__________ for the bus. I can drive you there.
四、阅读判断
I have a good friend named Snoopy. He is a toy dog. He looks very funny. He has a big black nose and two small eyes. His black ears are very big. I like him very much. I play with him every day.
One day, Mum bought (买) a real dog back home. As soon as the dog saw Snoopy, she went towards him and sniffed (闻) him, but Snoopy stood still. Then the dog began barking (吠) 叫. It seemed that she thought Snoopy was a real dog. I thought I should find a real dog to be her friend.
41、Snoopy is a boy. ( )
42、Snoopy has a small nose. ( )
43、Snoopy’s black ears are very big. ( )
44、Snoopy was afraid of the real dog, so he stood still. ( )
45、Snoopy is a real dog. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。
It’s four o'clock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends are playing in the classroom. Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom, They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Sun Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
46、It’s 4:00 now. ( )
47、Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )
48、Gao Shan and Liu Tao are playing cards. ( )
49、Helen is in the classroom. ( )
50、Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. ( )
六、阅读理解
My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles.
Person
Something about her/him
Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband(丈夫) are in my school. Their son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They like their jobs. And they are happy every day.
Betty is my father’s sister. She is a reporter. She works at a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting(有趣的) job and I can meet different people every day.”
Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. He thinks it is an interesting job. He loves it and he wants to help others.
Sam is my mother’s brother. He is a doctor. He works hard every day. He says, “I like my job. I like to help sick people.” His wife is a nurse. And they are at the same hospital.
51、_______ is an English teacher. ( )A.Cindy B.Betty C.Eric D.Sam
52、Where does Betty work? ( )
A.On a farm. B.At a theatre.
C.At a TV station. D.At a police station.
53、Who is Eric? ( )
A.Judy’s brother. B.Judy’s uncle.
C.Cindy’s husband. D.Judy’s father.
54、What’s Sam’s job? ( )
A.A teacher. B.A reporter. C.A doctor. D.A nurse.
55、Which is TRUE? ( )
A.Cindy’s daughter and Judy are in the same school.
B.Betty is a good teacher.
C.Eric doesn’t like his job.
D.Sam and his wife are at the same hospital.
七、阅读理解
The Monkey King goes to India with his master Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl.The Monkey King can see she is a demon(妖怪), so he kills her with his stick(棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey king kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
46、The Monkey King goes to with his master. ( )
A.Australia B.India C.Canada D.China
47、First the Monkey King and his master meet on their way. ( )
A.a girl B.an old woman C.an old man D.a boy
48、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet . ( )
A.a girl B.an old woman C.an old man D.a boy
49、There is/are in the story. ( )
A.one demon B.two demons C.three demons D.four demons
50、Xuanzang the Monkey King. ( )
A.can understand B.can’t understand C.can know D.kills
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—他放学后做什么?—他_____。play football踢足球,play动词原形;studies art学习美术,studies动词第三人称单数;studys art学习美术,studys表达错误,排除C;问句是一般现在时,答句也是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的父母都喜欢阅读。我的同学们都喜欢电脑游戏。both是两者都,all是三者及三者以上都,第一句中的My parents是两者,用both修饰,第二句中的my classmates是三者以上,用all修饰,故选C。
【点睛】
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—______!冰上有个大洞。—好的!非常感谢。A出来,B逃离,C小心,D查阅,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:中国人在圣诞节总是吃很多好吃的东西。英语中,on 用于表示某日,in 用于表示一天中的上午、下午或晚上,而at表示某个时刻。结合句意和选项可知,Christmas Day(圣诞节)表示具体某一天,其前应用介词on,故选A。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你的叔叔_________一辆汽车吗?—是的,他也________一辆自行车。根据句意结合选项,可知问句问你的叔叔有一辆汽车吗?有是动词have,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用Does,助动词后面动词用动词原形have,答句中主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
6.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—篮子里有苹果吗?—是的,有一些。any一些,用于疑问句或否定句;some一些,用于肯定句;问句为there be句型的一般疑问句,故用any修饰,答语为肯定句,故用some修饰,故选A。
【点睛】
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:让我们带____参观我们的新家。A你/你们。主格或宾格代词;B他,主格代词。C她,主格代词。show动词后用人称代词宾格。故选A。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的阿姨和叔叔都喜欢烹饪。他们是厨师。A全部;厨师;B两者都;炊具;C两者都;厨师;根据题意可知阿姨和叔叔是两个人,all指的是三者或者三者以上的全部,故第一个空填both,排除A选项;cook作为名词意为厨师,排除B选项,故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:操场上没有_____学生。students是复数,故C选项错误,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,该句是否定句,故选B。
【点睛】
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:______周末,我的父母通常______公园。英语中,在具体的日期前,应用介词on来表示在。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My parents为复数,谓语应用动词原形go,go to the park意为去公园,故选A。
11.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—墙上有一些画吗?—不,没有任何画。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句,根据句意可知,问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,第一空用any;答句是there be句型的否定句,第二空也用any,故选A。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—刘涛看起来很伤心。他怎么了?—他病了。本题考查人称代词。A他,人称代词主格;B他,人称代词宾格;C他的,形容词性物主代词。with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,故选B。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我妈妈通常在网上聊天。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式chats,故选B。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在床上有一双袜子和一些短裙。我的短裙在哪?根据there be句型的就近原则,be后的名词是一双袜子,单数,be动词用is,第二句中主语是 my shirts我的短裙是复数,be动词用are,故选C。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】选项A划线部分不发音,选项BC划线部分发音为[w],故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.are
【详解】句意:房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,句子可用一般现在时,be用are,故答案为are。
17.friendly
【详解】句意:我是________和有趣的。结合句意和提示可知,此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly来做表语,意为友善的,友好的,故答案为friendly。
18.living##to live
【详解】句意:迈克和他的父母喜欢住在中国。本题考查动名词和不定式,like doing sth. / like to do sth.喜欢做某事,live的动名词形式为living,不定式为to live。故答案为living/to live。
19. is apple
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知, 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词, 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is,apple。
20.us
【详解】句意:看!我们的前面有一只狗。本题考查人称代词,we我们,该空做of的宾语,用宾格形式,we的宾格形式为us。故答案为us。
21.swimming
【详解】句意:天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳,去游泳go swimming,固定短语。故答案为swimming。
22.play
【详解】句意:王兵篮球打得很好。情态动词can后要用动词原形,故答案为play。
23.feet
【详解】句意:迈克有两只大脚。脚foot,前面有数词two,所以用复数形式,foot的复数形式是feet,故答案为feet。
24.studies
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹通常放学后学习英语。根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,study第三人称单数形式为studies,故答案为studies。
25.D
解析: speak don't
【详解】句意:—他们讲中文吗?—不,他们不讲。speak说;讲,助动词Do后跟动词原形,根据答语中的No及所给单词提示可知该句做否定回答No, they don't.故答案为speak;don't。
【点睛】
26.H
解析: cook cooks
【详解】句意:他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师,名词;烹饪,动词;根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,第二空填cook烹饪,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks,故答案为cook;cooks。
【点睛】
27.E
解析: speak well
【详解】句意:你的朋友英语讲得好吗?speak English讲英语,can后跟动词原形,good好的,该句中修饰实义动词speak,故用副词形式well,故答案为speak;well。
【点睛】
28. writer writing writes stories
【详解】句意:我的妈妈是名作家。她喜欢写作。她在家写故事。此题考查名词writer作家,喜欢做某事like doing sth喜欢做某事,主语是第三人称单数的肯定句式中,用动词第三人称单数形式,故答案为writer;writing;writes;stories。
【点睛】
29.are
【详解】句意:我父母_____努力工作的。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My parents为复数,其后的系动词应用are,意为是,故答案为are。
30.H
解析:has
【详解】句意:他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.legs
【详解】句意:它有四条____和一条短尾巴。根据图示箭头所指方向是腿,腿leg,前面是数词four四,故leg应用复数legs,故答案为legs。
【点睛】
32. do driver drives
【详解】句意:—你的爸爸是做什么的?—他是一个司机。他开汽车。根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时,对职业提问结构是What do/doe+主语+do? 司机driver,主语是he,动词drive要使用第三人称单数drives,故答案为do; driver; drives。
【点睛】
33. doctor##octor helps##elps worker##orker makes##akes
【详解】句意:—你叔叔是一名教师吗?—不。他是一名医生。他帮助病人。—你姑姑是做什么的?—她是一名工厂工人。她做衣服。根据首字母和图片提示可知,第一空填doctor医生,第三空填worker工人,第二空和第四空考查动词形式,帮助help,制作make,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为doctor;helps;worker;makes。
34.forest
【详解】句意:_____里住着一只大老虎。根据句意及图片提示,可知考查单词forest森林,前面有定冠词the,特指某片森林,forest用单数形式。故答案为forest。
【点睛】
35. is a bird in
【详解】句意:有一只鸟在树上。一只鸟a bird,在树上in the tree,主语是单数,系词用is,故答案为is;a;bird;in。
36.buy
【详解】句意:—人们通常在元旦前做什么?—他们通常买一些礼物。买buy,句子是一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,buy用原形,故答案为buy。
37.after##fter
【详解】句意:他们经常放学后踢足球。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是after,after school放学后,故答案为after。
38.F
解析: First sing##ing song##ong
【详解】句意:首先,让我们唱一首歌“我们祝你圣诞快乐”。根据句意,和所给字母提示,可知第一个空可以填first首先,唱歌sing a song,let's后面加动词原形。故答案为First;sing;song。
【点睛】
39.studies
【详解】句意:迈克放学后和他的好朋友们学习中文。本题考查动词的形式。可以用一般现在时。学习用study表示,主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
40.wait##ait
【详解】句意:别等公交车了,我可以开车带你/你们去那儿。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是等待wait,该句是祈使句否定形式,用动词原形,故答案为wait。
四、阅读判断
41.F
解析:41、F
42、F
43、T
44、F
45、F
【分析】
41、句意:史努比是一个男孩。根据He is a toy dog.可知,史努比是一只玩具狗。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
42、句意:史努比有一个小鼻子。根据He has a big black nose and two small eyes. 可知,史努比的鼻子是大的。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
43、句意:史努比的黑耳朵非常大。根据His black ears are very big. 可知,题意与文意相符,故答案为T。
44、句意:史努比害怕真的狗,所以他一动不动地站着。文章没有提到史努比害怕狗的信息,题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
45、句意:史努比是一只真正的狗。根据 He is a toy dog.可知,史努比是一只玩具狗。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:46、T
47、T
48、F
49、F
50、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:51、A
52、C
53、B
54、C
55、D
【导语】本文讲述了茱迪的姑姑,阿姨,叔叔和舅舅的职业。
51、句意:_____是英语老师。根据“Cindy is an English teacher. ”可知辛迪是英语老师。故选A。
52、句意:贝蒂在哪里工作?A在农场上。B在剧院。C在电视台。D在警察局。根据“She is a reporter. She works at a TV station. ”可知是在电视台。故选C。
53、句意:埃里克是谁?A茱迪的哥哥。B茱迪的叔叔。C辛迪的丈夫。D茱迪的爸爸。根据“Eric is my father’s brother.”可知他是茱迪的叔叔。故选B。
54、句意:萨姆是做什么工作的?A老师。B记者。C医生。D护士。根据“Sam is my mother’s brother. He is a doctor.”可知他是医生。故选C。
55、句意:哪一个是正确的?A辛迪的女儿和朱迪在同一所学校。B贝蒂是一位好老师。C埃里克不喜欢他的工作。D萨姆和他妻子在同一家医院。根据“He is a doctor. He works hard every day. He says, “I like my job. I like to help sick people.” His wife is a nurse. And they are at the same hospital.”可知D选项正确,故选D。
七、阅读理解
解析:46、B
47、A
48、C
49、A
50、B
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