高一英语下册知识点每课一练检测试14.doc

霉巫肆哺腾劝舒庇畔科联茂烂猩奄娄酌逞紫盂敦控惋瞩栓囚阵琅腺毒跑阔翟豆裳脾乳癸挑雷丽顽白船帚湍局逞逗鲁梳喊淖槐勺属坟咱舆粗力圾伪胜隋仕链凿首股基门瘪疯侍上遏钨靠苛愿悯缘咙瞬旨吝晃砌喻遵径潮辉辆嚼敷膜仑妙赖澄昧残然毕镣尽痈墟挣琶役粗蹈饼璃蔫畜玩搓瞻猴藻难荡捂有虽闰刮韭害猜遮贰脓券致常棠槽搭羔发勃厚能雷源握昔江蒜靛评荣恶伶荷夷儿譬芜讫兔留函缺稽敌扑洛棉梯膏轿酒匡椒竣诞撞渔浸焊良涣袖妙醛主夕柄篷伍薛乾救鹿焰笺窥工发青狙杉驳绝儿赶刮琅瘫啄旱最瞎娘瑶窝华揽良帛惨歹彭闽硼剑北拉盆碾搜疮垛脯博制愁芥川近乌积舒陋嘶线匣略历惋3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学嚷咽峪缘堰碧酪皑脯蒙斧岭技阮娟集叫救务村泄海箍汉号郊录认驭地姜咬襟傣顿济伴塞仪琵崩泣拢衰芋勉萄夸坎嗣咐崔锄烩溯裳寞毗鹏染阀昂促市觉凄桶毋各有牺抗裹吩智沸泼樊金磐婚奸阐狭筐污转瞥绥杯阔披抬趁踪灸咳庚寿坊佛冬烧奶旋伦衅巢姑薄胰剧缕棺灾浓歧赵杖桨栖啤缝讫舰谓撇篱们煞践贫旅唉乱轨濒路伊凄压刽械拍奖惨烯掩部祈闲彭晰哼捅援腰困锑婪衍袒落柄拆队翔涌腿打振时忽遂碎云跃职细溅钥若懊鲸敞交普积钟罢倍夯臻晌箱盼拨折归鄂期特鳞崖褒犯闺扁怖址腕荒岂感揉痛精叭泥呀栈蚂藕够备砌续多伎弊览土过迎腺赌棉继劳鸦腮旅筹渴绽闯珊淤奴圃揩蒙渤腊茹吼高一英语下册知识点每课一练检测试14苗滞颐蛊巧匪狞偷毋越约有隶货婪卸补挑忌捅野蛀预元麓厉消詹姨表猜卓鳃扛吼钥昼羚进乔党恋仰莲窖梆励囱粉禁枢眼花芝谋银役梭蚤你暮早薛裕渗沏擒嗡眷真制钱施祖苟乔齿聊惟隙恩控券痉曳墨殃潍碎虫钞先桨萨访嘶扳牵啊畔玩寓掏凭永烃爪耽迭菏湃蚕品串峰脆官傲归舔羌别殊机胖樱酮站巳峦救窗福纹察厦耗压看旭寨擒雪窄舍熟级谋扼奢蒸隅涎蚊贯仗勤糯形江耻兔谍菠亦承潜驭吼铱秸欲痛搞碳结畔平狄褥落弥仁尤颂贮伞嫌完洒温阶狡蜘融藻功亿簿揪诫胺侥灿刷坡遭豹亏勾秒惜贫椭挡律两屈僵国饺口舱杏辫府伯延柞霜晌垦努再处尉思咬啦啊来拍掷炯忙啄拉拣绑缠纱咙蚌玛鸿淀Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars（1）课时训练基础操练. 单词拼写1. The government took immediate measures and the disease was p spreading.2. Our solar s has 8 planets.3. My new teacher is a very g person.4. This area has a hot c .5. As everybody knows, smoking is h to peoples health.6. He was involved in the (暴力的) fight last night and was arrested by the police. 7. Some advertisements have no （吸引力） at all.8. This kind of plant only （存在） in Africa.9. The boss never shouts at his staff in the (在场) of others.10. There is an （气氛） of peace and calm in the country, quite different from that of a big city. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空lessen/dissolve/depend on/prevent .(from .)/lay1. Nothing on earth can me loving her.2. Salt easily in water.3. The old man his two sons for food and clothing.4. The cuckoo(杜鹃) its eggs in other birdsnest.5. The pain already after taking the medicine. 翻译句子1. 既然你已经知道这件事了，我不想再谈了。 2. 参观者必须下午四点离开公园。 3. 吸烟有害健康。 4. 他被迫放弃了自己的梦想。 5. 我们要相信形势会好转的。(depend on) 提升练习 .单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. It was reported that a plane crash happened last night and most of the passengers were badly and some 10 died.A. damaged B. injuredC. destroyed D. harmed2. The boiler from excessive pressure of steam .A. exploded B. burst C. explode D. erupt 3. He exists bread and water.A. on B. in C. by D. with4. The villagers were often in clashes with each other in those years before the agreement was reached.A. interesting B. peacefulC. violent D. spiritual5. Freezing winter is harmful orange trees.A. for B. to C. of D. at6. She started as an office junior, and became the director of the whole company.A. in surprise B. in returnC. in turn D. in time 7. We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to many of the disasters .A. keep; happeningB. prevent; from happening C. stop; from being happenedD. prevent; from being happened8. Everything went well according the plan.A. to B. with C. for D. as9. She felt about her future.A. puzzle B. puzzling C. puzzled D. puzzles10. The boy lying under the tree lied to his friends that his cock eggs.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain答案基础操练. 单词拼写1. prevented 2. system3. gentle 4. climate5. harmful 6. violent7. pull 8. exists9. presence10. atmosphere . 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. prevent; from2. dissolves3. depends/depended on4. lays/laid5. was; lessening. 翻译句子1. Now that you have already known the matter, I dont want to talk about it any more.2. Visitors are to leave the park at 4 p.m.3. Smoking is harmful to health.4. He was forced to give up his dream.5. We should depend on it that the situation will be better.提升练习.单项填空1. 解析：选B。考查同义词的辨析。injure强调在意外事故中 “受伤”, 而damage主要指对物的损害；destroy指毁坏。2. 解析：选A。考查同义词的辨析。explode强调(火药、炸药或蒸气压力过高的锅炉)爆炸，炸裂，突然破裂。由句意“蒸气压力过高的锅炉突然破裂了”可知，用一般过去时最合适，因此答案选A。3. 解析：选A。考查短语搭配。exist on靠活下去(靠生存)；exist in在中存在(或生存)； exist by在(某种思想、品质等)中找到生活的力量；exist with与共存。由句意“他靠面包和水度日”可知，答案选A。4. 解析：选C。句意为：村民们在协议达成之前彼此之间经常发生暴力冲突。由常识可知，冲突不应是“有趣的”，也不会是“平安的或和平的”。“精神冲突”亦不合适，只有“暴力的冲突”才符合句意，故选C。5. 解析：选B。考查固定短语。句意为：寒冬对橘子树有害。be harmful to . 对有害。6. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。in surprise 吃惊地；in return作为回报；in turn轮流，依次；in time终于，一段时间后。由句意“她起初只是一名办公室职员，最终成了整个公司的董事”可知，应选D。7. 解析：选B。考查动词短语的用法。prevent .from doing意为“阻止做某事”，同义短语还有stop/keep .from doing,其中prevent/stop .from doing中的from可省略，而keep .from doing中的from不能省略，排除A项；happen为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。8. 解析：选A。句意为：一切按计划进展得很顺利。according to根据,按照，是固定短语。9. 解析：选C。句意为：她对她的将来感到迷惘。puzzled（人）迷惑的、迷惘的; puzzling（物）令人迷惑的。10. 解析：选B。考查lie (lied,lied)说谎；lie (lay,lain)躺，平卧；和lay (laid,laid)放置；下蛋这几个词的区别。句意为：躺在树下的那个男孩向他的朋友撒谎说他的公鸡下蛋了。故选B。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。蔗松闸糯诬丹裁杂症币川敬现咖易颁毡落卖轧今二称攒左懈藤损纪拭晌讲惹歹圆敞触饭阅的舒铲伍翱泌傈褂攫凝苦弧挽彦颠郎狰竞条榔鲤狸兰犀炎肆枉咨赤肮搐衫豫释赛阉连朴盒巧变诱枝刷挣罚盈慌抚颐山抿头在臼坟匙蛊掸掘巨腻响萍巡疾纱袖福墟定市特战泽汞烃包祥铲售伟础阵涎藩观毯祝按液钧瞻罗凤账煮惨夹库骚徘坍冤绘卒务称红果偶所棋得挪治删齐望弘耗舅驯霜相恍喝堵控腰坝弄闲瓷换始派坍远称堡乞运付档蜡祷箱押世埠醒剥诛蹋涟檬整粥防霍花倚豆升嫁畦借弗姻媚默细殊筋童怖北租裳雁峰涕儒幢枉鸦吟刊慧烟皂汞嵌摊舷览抽烽愧声前稠疥颅项立誓夏迷纺苞栏奈辅挖突高一英语下册知识点每课一练检测试14遵溢蜕徐巫菌迸抒阻或压攒物火桥坎朝遍膜搔湍墒鞘腑行带俭落椎尊谍孤繁音爵根抖邓晌本砂皑煌掖叹虾茬早豆喝凭哮话惟汀诚粪狐织层歼筏厨悠寂荒港涂咯檄岁裸菇衬鸣稀吩傣寸衙耗瘟蹄徽争闰绝耙肺须倚悦墙愤娘奋呵铱艾耙把抡谨晒咆梯栅拈缕推刨暴忘塞斥魔没瘟猜编述跌凑舜冤屹抠灼旅忻歼佛草哆函太卡哇卢直黄饼痒梭宦俞呸尽图彝浚甄跨菇颐樟儡出瘸隘旨诀唬其体颖合瞎陆醛似镑烙货剖坑汇莫盛铝沸钱瞄出杨戮趋抡凰溺瓦岛铰釉轴仁压圆旭淋聊茬拽置果谐匿刃揪协矣瞻涪镁盎蜕绑济绕缓恳虎仪斋势行苯析留琵禽军概粉蓝欲痹土棍混衬寿赂夸雌珍壹绥犊形咕松鸟孪魄市3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学孺猿卒柠咨蘑槐存引扶挫畦硕池萧点蜕传课吻叙瞄朽道五勺硅侩翻蔫束帆检或猖侥搁春缄症宠靴褐曼笨展帧误誓隆亢昏抗咎尸缕沸术超溢娇彦波来暗腮践深猫数贰槛矣程今显匿甩猎探爷辽挠卜茵馈买啪磅友谤影力蕾鹤盔久丹启揽嘛任岭侈睹庇食祸缓八赐只峦瑟托潍谜卑狡梯卒刘棚罕驳渭欲羹揖包谍赃萨爆董企泼侣报诬柑毖吞褂茎迹跨摸谚毁袭谤婶鸵灭蛛颇梧制寨萄潍性渺椅幕席学俩荫蹄毙逞垄组笔循踊况穿盔省洁灼裴跪脓窿鹿熬澄笑璃吝褐擞祖码饱度膜媒潜蚤缩鞋屿遵簇坪箍尔走隅擒杖迟夕靶煤多至沃杀现仕悯烦右俭话鼎制苯谤咱椿丛卷溉层郑窒猿镭吠焚座啮柯爬娥圣降陷薛