上海复旦实验中学英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

上海复旦实验中学英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
2．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    )
A．in B．on C．at
3．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
4．You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.(  )
A．good B．well C．bad
5．He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
6．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
7．当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：(   )
A．It doesn’t matter.
B．I’m sorry. I’m late.
C．That’s all right.
8．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
9．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
10．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
11．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
12．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
13．I want _______ a teacher. (      )
A．be B．to be C．am
14．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
15．My teacher likes _______ bikes.  （  ）
A．riding B．rides C．ride
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
18．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
19．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
20．That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.
21．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
22．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
23．They will _________ (go) to the library.
24．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
25．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
26．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
27．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
28．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
29．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
30．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
31．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
32．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
33．Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
34．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
35．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
36．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
37．I’m 50 k____________.
38．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
39．There are seven days in a _________________.
40．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
四、完形填空
Helen is a student. She lives far from __41__ school, so she usually takes a bus to school. She __42__ to school at about six thirty __43__ the morning. She __44__ want to be late. The first class __45__ at eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. She doesn’t go home __46__ lunch. She has it at school. Helen learns Chinese, Maths, English, PE and some other __47__. She works very hard, and she __48__ Maths very much __49__ she thinks it’s very interesting. In the evening, Helen usually does her homework and sometimes she watches TV. She goes to __50__ at ten o'clock.
41、A．her B．his C．she’s D．he
42、A．go B．going C．goes D．to go
43、A．in B．on C．at D．of
44、A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t D．aren’t
45、A．start B．has C．have D．starts
46、A．at B．of C．for D．with
47、A．subjects B．sports C．shows D．classes
48、A．likes B．doesn’t like C．isn’t D．like
49、A．so B．but C．because D．or
50、A．school B．work C．bed D．class
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Mike: Excuse me. Where is the science museum?
Simon: The science museum? It's not far. It's next to the bookstore.
Mike: But where is the bookstore?
Simon: Go straight. Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema. Turn right and you can see the bookstore.
Mike: Thank you very much.
Simon: You're welcome！
51、Mike wants to go to the science museum.   ( )
52、The science museum is very far.  ( )
53、The bookstore is next to the science museum.  ( )
54、Take the No. 12 bus, we can't get to the cinema.  ( )
55、Turn left at the cinema, you can get to the science museum.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord（地主）. The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient（不方便的）to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
56、The landlord gave the farmer ______. (     )
A．very little work B．much food to eat C．very little money
57、The farmer had three meals together because ______. (     )
A．it was good for the landlord B．the landlord was very kind C．he smoked under a tree
58、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. (     )
A．working hard on the farm B．having his lunch under a tree C．smoking under a tree
59、What does the farmer usually do after supper? (     )
A．He works in the field. B．He has a rest. C．He sits under a tree.
60、The farmer was very ______. (     )
A．hard-working（勤劳的） B．angry C．clever
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的老师喜欢骑自行车。likes，喜欢，固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做......。ride-riding。故答案选：A。
【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．climbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
18．use
【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为use。
19．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
20．tallest
【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。
21．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
22．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
23．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
25．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
三、完成句子
26．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
27．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
28．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
29．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
30．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
31．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
33．skating##to skate
【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
36．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
37．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
38．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
39．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
40．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、D    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、C    
50、C
【详解】41、 her school她的学校，故选A。(每小题1分)
42、 主语she是第三人称单数，动词go也要用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。(每小题1分)
43、 在早上in the morning，故选A。(每小题1分)
44、 want动词前用助动词，而she是第三人称单数，所以用doesn’t。故选B。(每小题1分)
45、 The first class第一节课，是第三人称单数，start也要用第三人称单数形式starts。故选D。(每小题1分)
46、 go home for lunch回家吃午饭，应用介词for。故选C。(每小题1分)
47、 Chinese, Maths, English, PE and some other …这些都是课程subjects。故选A。(每小题1分)
48、 从she thinks it’s very interesting得知她非常喜欢数学，she是第三人称单数，动词like也要用第三人称单数形式likes。故选A。(每小题1分)
49、 她非常喜欢数学因为她觉得数学非常有趣。连接词应用because。故选C。(每小题1分)
50、 at ten o'clock十点钟，她去睡觉了。She goes to bed。故选C。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
51、根据Where is the science museum?知问博物馆说明要去博物馆，故答案为正确。
52、根据 It's not far.知不远，故答案为错误。
53、根据It's next to the bookstore.知博物馆就在书店旁边，故答案为正确。
54、根据Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema.知可以到达电影院，故答案为错误。
55、根据Turn right and you can see the bookstore.知是右拐，故答案为错误。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览对话大意，根据原文判断。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C