初中英语词性转换试题(有答案).doc

初中英语最全的词性转换练习题（后附答案）
用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1. My family live on the _____(five) floor of the tall building.
2. Simon and Linda didn’t tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to ____(they) .
3. There are many apples on the tree, but some of them are hard _____(reach).
4. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and _____(soft) in the trees.
5. Ricky had a _____(please) trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.
6. They have invited a _____(science) to give them a speech on space.
7. I can’t stand hamburgers. They make me _____(feel) sick.
8. Yesterday was the _____(hot ) day of the year.
9. I’m patient. I don’t mind _______(wait) for people.
10. If Simon _____(have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.
11. Tom always does good things to others, so the headteachers speaks ____(high) of him.
12. One of the way of learning English ______(be) memorizing the words of pop songs.
13. Many people don’t enjoy ______(live) in big cities.
14. I am in my ______(three) year in this middle school.
15. As we all know, the weather in southwest of China is _______(dry) than any other time in history.
16. What’s the _____(mean) of “No Parking”?
17. It is very kind of you______(help) the old woman.
18. It seems that you have a fever. Have you taken_____(you) tempertaure?
19. It is ______(not rain ) tomorrow, we will go to the old people’s home.
20. We often see the girl_______(dance) on the square.
21. Peter, a friend of ______(my), went to Canada for a visit last week.
22. Which season do you like ______(good), spring, summer, autumn or winter?
23. It is important to make a corrert _______(decide).
24. We were _______(deep) moved by the story of the kind people in the earthquake.
25. Last night,I found it difficullt to fall ______(sleep) because of the loud noise.
26. A large of number of _____(foreign) visit Guizhou provice these years.
27. Thank goodness! The letter I was looking forward to ______(reach) me at last.
28. Hainan Island is one of the most ______(wonder) places to spend summer.
29. The dinner room must _____(clean) three times a day.
30. My cousin is used to _____(study) with his new friends in Australia.
31. This is one of ______(big) rabbits in the world, He eats 12 carrods, six apples and two cabbages every day.
32. You’d better take a map with you, or you may get ______(lose).
33. As we know, Zhang Jiajie is famous for the different ________(shape) of mountains.
34. David id good at drawing and he’s going to be an _____(art) when he grow up.
35. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy_____(learn) English.
36. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry _______(easy).
37. It’s ______(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
38. ________(mother)Day is coming. We should prepare for it.
39. Look! The teenagers are making cards ______(show) love for their mothers.
40. If you touch the machine, you may hurt _____(you).
41. You can make a _______(choose) among those programmes.
42. The little girl came here by train all by _____(she).
43. I’m a shy girl.I prefer to stay at home rather than ______(hang) out with friends.
44. Be careful! It’s too _____(danger) to cross the street.
45. There is an introdution of writer at the ______(begin) of the book.
46. Tim was seen ______(get) out of the subway at the staton the Centre Street.
47. I’ve bought a present for my father’s ______(forty) birthday.
48. Last Friday afternoon the young man ______(hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway.
49. Trust him! He has no difficulty _____(work) out the problem.
50. Cleaners clean the street every day. Their work is _____(true) common.
51. Our beautiful classroom ______(clean) every day.
52. In order to improve Mary’s self-confidence ,her teacher asked her to look at _____(she) in a marror every morning and say “I’m the best”.
53. His parents are ______(pride) of what he has done for children in disaster area,.
54. With the _______(develop) of science ,we can enjoy life better.
55. More and more people all over the country are worried about food _____(safe).
56. Windy does _____(badly) in P.E. than me.
57. When I looked into the room , I found Tom himself ______(lie) in bed.
58. ---Would you like some bananas?
59. ----No, thanks.I _____(eat) one already.
60. It took me half an hour _____(finish) my English homework yesterday.
61. What a ______(snow) day! The ground is covered with with snow everywhere.
62. They are trying to do something _____(help) the old.
63. Sally prefers staying at home to _____(go) out on Sundays.
64. Although the soldier was very tired, his only wish is _____(save) more people from the accident.
65. Nancy is too young to look after _____(she ), Don’t leave her alone.
66. Recently the drought (干旱) is serious in the _____(south) part of China.
67. Today most students can go to high school for further ______(educate) in our country.
68. The air in this room is not fresh. Would you mind keeping the windows ______(open)?
69. The more carefully you do your homework , the ______(few) mistakes you will make,
70. What should we do to help the _____(home) people after the earthquake?
71. By the time I got outside ,the school bus _____(leave).
72. The children often get______(noise) in the classroom after class.
73. Sometimes he spends his weekend _______(fish).
74. Several _______(foreign) came to visit our school last week.
75. My computer doesn’t work well. I have to get it _____(repair) tomorrow.
76. John just got his ______(driver) license.
77. Look! Mrs.Li is there. Let’s go and say hello to ______(she)?
78. How about _______(invite) our English teacher to our party?
79. Our Chinese teacher asked us to read a book _____(write) by Yu Qiuyu.
80. My uncle lives on the ______(twelve) floor of the building.
81. You can go _____(cross) the streer when the traffic lights turn green.
82. Can you see the sign“ No _______(Park) !” ?
83. You need to explain your opinions quite ______(clear) when having a debate.
84. Let’s hope that all our troubles will _____(appear) soon.
85. The local people are ______(thank) that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town.
86. It is well _____(know) that Shenzhen University in 2011 was a great success.
87. It takes _____(little) time to go there by underground than by bus.
88. You can’t watch TV until you finish _____(do) your homework.
89. This is my second time to come to Shenzhen ,so I have been to Shenzhen ______(two) .
90. I tried my best to help the girl ______(improve) her maths.
91. The students _______(teach) how to do the experiment in the class at this moment.
92. Playing too many computer games is ______(harm) to you.
93. It’s time dor class. We’d better go to our classroom as _______(quick) as possible.
94. Have you read ______(today) newspaper?
95. Jim’s mother is ______(worry) about her little son.
96. You mustn’t touch the machines unless you ______(allow) to.
97. If it ______(rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match.
98. As a student, every one of us is supposed to tell the ______(true).
99. He said that he ______(come) back in five minutes.
100. I prefer doing exercise to ______(watch) TV at home.

词性填空答案
1. fifth; 2. themselves; 3. to reach; 4. softly; 5. pleasing; 6. scientist; 7.feel; 8. hottest; 9.waiting; 10. has; 11. highly; 12. is; 13. living; 14. third; 15. drier; 16. meaning; 17. to help; 18. your; 19 not rainy; 20. dance; 21. mine; 22. best; 23. decision; 24.deeply;25 asleep; 26. foreigners; 27. reaching; 29. wonderful; 30. be cleaned; 31. studying; 32. biggest; 33. lost; 34. shapes; 35. artist;
36. learning; 37. easily; 38. impolite; 39.Mother’s; 40. to show; 41. yourself; 42. choice;
43. herself; 44. hang; 45. dangerous; 46. beginning; 47. to get; 48. fortieth; 49. hurt; 50. working;
51. truly;
52. is cleaned; 53. herself; 54. proud; 55. development; 56. safety; 57. worse; 58. lying;
59. has eaten; 60. to finish; 61. snowy; 62. to help; 63. going; 64. to save; 65. herself; 66. southern; 67. education; 68. open; 69. the fewer; 70. homeless; 71. had left; 72. noisy; 73. fishing;
74. foreigners; 75. repaired; 76. driver’s; 77. her; 78. inviting; 79. written; 80. twelfth; 81. across; 82. parking;83. clearly; 84. disappear; 85. thankful; 86. known; 87 less 88 doing 89 twice
90 improve 91 were taught 92 harmful 93 quickly 94 today’s 95 worried 96 are allowed 97 rains 98 truth 99 would come 100 watching

3、通过活动，使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。
B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。√
C采用约当产量比例法，分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。Ｘ
C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时，应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错
C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。√
C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。×
C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。×
C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。×
C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。√
C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。X
D当车间生产多种产品时，“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额，月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本
中。×
D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。×
F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。√
F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。Ｘ
F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。(√)
G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品，可不计算月末在产品成本。错
G工资费用就是成本项目。(×)
G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对
J计算计时工资费用，应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。(√)
J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。(×)
J简化分批法是不分批计算在产品成本的方法。对
J加班加点工资既可能是直接计人费用，又可能是间接计人费用。√
J接生产工艺过程的特点，工业企业的生产可分为大量生产、成批生产和单件生产三种，X
K可修复废品是指技术上可以修复使用的废品。错
K可修复废品是指经过修理可以使用，而不管修复费用在经济上是否合算的废品。Ｘ
P品种法只适用于大量大批的单步骤生产的企业。×
Q企业的制造费用一定要通过“制造费用”科目核算。Ｘ
Q企业职工的医药费、医务部门、职工浴室等部门职工的工资，均应通过“应付工资”科目核算。Ｘ
S生产车间耗用的材料，全部计入“直接材料”成本项目。Ｘ
S适应生产特点和管理要求，采用适当的成本计算方法，是成本核算的基础工作。(×)
W完工产品费用等于月初在产品费用加本月生产费用减月末在产品费用。对
Y“预提费用”可能出现借方余额，其性质属于资产，实际上是待摊费用。对
Y引起资产和负债同时减少的支出是费用性支出。X
Y以应付票据去偿付购买材料的费用，是成本性支出。X
Y原材料分工序一次投入与原材料在每道工序陆续投入，其完工率的计算方法是完全一致的。Ｘ
Y运用连环替代法进行分析，即使随意改变各构成因素的替换顺序，各因素的影响结果加总后仍等于指标的总差异，因此更换各因索替换顺序，不会影响分析的结果。(×)
Z在产品品种规格繁多的情况下，应该采用分类法计算产品成本。对
Z直接生产费用就是直接计人费用。X
Z逐步结转分步法也称为计列半成品分步法。√

A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用，“制造费用”账户月末(可能有月末余额/可能有借方余额/可能有贷方余额/可能无月末余额)。
A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用的方法适用于(季节性生产企业)