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英语六年级阅读理解精选毕业模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案)
一、阅读判断
阅读短文,并根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Mike: Excuse me. Where is the science museum?
Simon: The science museum? It's not far. It's next to the bookstore.
Mike: But where is the bookstore?
Simon: Go straight. Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema. Turn right and you can see the bookstore.
Mike: Thank you very much.
Simon: You're welcome!
1、Mike wants to go to the science museum. ( )
2、The science museum is very far. ( )
3、The bookstore is next to the science museum. ( )
4、Take the No. 12 bus, we can't get to the cinema. ( )
5、Turn left at the cinema, you can get to the science museum. ( )
答案:1、T
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、F
【解析】
1、根据Where is the science museum?知问博物馆说明要去博物馆,故答案为正确
解析:1、T
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、F
【解析】
1、根据Where is the science museum?知问博物馆说明要去博物馆,故答案为正确。
2、根据 It's not far.知不远,故答案为错误。
3、根据It's next to the bookstore.知博物馆就在书店旁边,故答案为正确。
4、根据Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema.知可以到达电影院,故答案为错误。
5、根据Turn right and you can see the bookstore.知是右拐,故答案为错误。
【点睛】考查阅读理解,浏览对话大意,根据原文判断。
二、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday, my sister and I went to the book store. We bought many interesting books. We wanted to buy a picture book for Tom. My sister found a picture book about the Monkey King. But I didn't like it, because I thought the science book was more interesting than the picture book. At last, we bought the science book.
6、Last Saturday, they went to the book store.( )
7、They wanted to buy a book for Tom. ( )
8、My sister wanted a picture book about the Monkey King. ( )
9、I thought the picture book was more interesting than the science book. ( )
10、At last, they bought the science book. ( )
答案:6、F
7、T
8、T
9、F
10、T
解析:6、F
7、T
8、T
9、F
10、T
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18thcentury (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals. He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.
11、Sandwich is the _______________. ( )
A.name of a servant B.name of a man with a lot of money
C.poor man who lives on playing cards D.name of food which is liked by the rich
12、Sandwich _______________. ( )
A.was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards, so he often had no time to have his meals
B.often took some bread with him to play cards
C.never ate anything when he played cards
D.had no money to play cards with at last
13、People liked Sandwich’s idea because _______________. ( )
A.bread, together with meat was cheap
B.he always won (赢) when he played cards
C.they liked Sandwich himself
D.when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other hand
14、Today, “sandwich” is _______________. ( )
A.also a name of a rich man B.two pieces of bread with meat in between
C.not interested in playing cards D.not liked by most of the people
15、As food, “sandwich” _______________. ( )
A.is usually made of (用……制作) bread and chicken
B.something smells (闻) good, but sometimes not
C.is made of bread and meat
D.is easy for us to play
答案:11、B
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:三明治的由来。
11、句意:三明治是_____。A选项一个仆人的名字;B选项一个非常
解析:11、B
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:三明治的由来。
11、句意:三明治是_____。A选项一个仆人的名字;B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。C选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。根据Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. 可知是一个有钱人的名字,故选B。
12、句意:三明治_____。A选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣,所以他经常没有时间吃饭。B选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。D选项最后没有钱玩纸牌。根据He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals.可知,故选A。
13、句意:人们喜欢三明治的主意因为_____。A选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。B选项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。D选项当他们用一只手吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知,故选D。
14、句意:当今,“三明治”是_____。A选项也是一个有钱人的名字;B选项两片夹肉的面包;C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。D选项不被大多人所喜爱。根据 He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知,故选B。
15、句意:作为食物,“三明治”_______。A选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。B选项有时闻起来好,有时不好。C选项用肉和面包做成的。D选项对于我们来说很好玩。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from them on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.可知,故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord(地主). The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient(不方便的)to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
11、The landlord gave the farmer ______. ( )
A.very little work B.much food to eat C.very little money
12、The farmer had three meals together because ______. ( )
A.it was good for the landlord B.the landlord was very kind C.he smoked under a tree
13、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. ( )
A.working hard on the farm B.having his lunch under a tree C.smoking under a tree
14、What does the farmer usually do after supper? ( )
A.He works in the field. B.He has a rest. C.He sits under a tree.
15、The farmer was very ______. ( )
A.hard-working(勤劳的) B.angry C.clever
答案:11、C
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、C
解析:11、C
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、C
五、阅读理解
Hello, boys and girls. We have many new clothes. Do you like sweaters? Do you like pants? What's your favourite colour? We have many sweaters and pants in all colours. The sweaters are only twenty yuan. And the pants are only fifteen yuan. Do you like dresses? Do you like skirts? Do you like nice hats? For girls, we have nice dresses at twelve yuan, skirts at ten yuan, hats at eight yuan. For boys, we have shirts at ten yuan, shorts at seven yuan, socks at three yuan. Come to our shop and have a look.
16、You're a girl. You can have ________ from this shop. ( )
A.hats and skirts B.dresses and shorts
C.shorts and socks D.sweaters and shirts
17、You're a boy. You can have ________ from this shop. ( )
A.skirts and shirts B.dresses and socks
C.shirts and shorts D.hats and shorts
18、How much are the pants? ( )
A.Five yuan. B.Fifteen yuan.
C.Fifty-five yuan. D.Fifty yuan.
19、You have ten yuan. You can have ________.( )
A.socks and shirts B.hats and sweaters
C.shorts and socks D.skirts and socks
20、This passage(短文)is ________. ( )
A.a book B.an ad(广告)
C.a story D.a novel(小说)
答案:16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、B
解析:16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、B
六、阅读理解
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (极少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
One day, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He left (离开) home at ten to eight. Was he late for work at last?
21、Where does Uncle Wang work? ( )
A.A toy shop B.A book shop C.A supermarket D.A factory
22、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work? ( )
A.By bus B.On foot C.By metro D.By bike
23、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot? ( )
A.Forty minutes B.Fifteen minutes C.Twenty minutes D.Thirty minutes
24、Was he late for work at last? ( )
A.Yes, he was. B.No, he wasn’t. C.No, he was. D.I don’t know.
25、His bike was broken one day. Where was he at 17:10? Guess! ( )
A.At home B.In the shop C.On the road D.I don’t know.
答案:21、B
22、D
23、A
24、B
25、C
【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)
2、本题根据频率副词usu
解析:21、B
22、D
23、A
24、B
25、C
【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)
2、本题根据频率副词usually可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是by bike不是on foot,故答案为D (每小题1分)
3、本题根据词组on foot的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为A (每小题1分)
4、本题是一题综合题,要理解前后的句意,从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班,第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的,根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟,而早上是七点五十离开家的,算一下刚好到达店里是八点半,所以没有迟到,故答案为B (每小题1分)
5、本题还是综合理解题,从时间上推测,当天是走着去的,那么下班也是走着回的,四点四十五下班,走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五,也就是17:25,所以17:10应该推测在路上,故答案为C (每小题1分)
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