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小学英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题(带答案)
一、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
This is Nancy’s bedroom. It’s new and clean. A bed and a chair are in it. There’s a desk near the window. Some flowers are on it. A bookcase is near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. There is a picture on the wall. Three people are in the picture. The man is her father. The woman is her mother.
犇1、Whose bedroom is it? ( )
A.It’s Mike’s bedroom. B.It’s Nancy’s bedroom. C.It’s Lily’s bedroom.
犇2、Where is the bookcase? ( )
A.It’s on the chair. B.It’s in the picture. C.It’s near the bed.
犇3、What’s on the bookcase? ( )
A.Some English books. B.Some vases. C.Some flowers.
犇4、Is there a picture on the wall? ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, there is. C.No, there isn’t.
犇5、Who’s the woman? ( )
A.She’s Nancy’s sister. B.She’s Nancy’s mother. C.She’s Nancy’s aunt.
二、阅读理解
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
犇6、There are ________ people in Mr. Brown’s family.( )
A.six B.four C.two D.three
犇7、Mrs. Brown is ________.( )
A.tasting the apple pies B.watching TV
C.cooking D.eating a cake
犇8、Mr. Brown looks after ________ very well. ( )
A.Mrs. Brown B.his daughter
C.his family D.his car
犇9、Who are playing outside? ( )
A.Mrs. Brown and Sue. B.Some boys.
C.Sue and Ann. D.Some girls.
犇10、Sue and Ann are ________.( )
A.watching TV in the living room
B.playing football in the open air
C.watching TV in Sue’s room
D.playing in Ann’s room
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a snack bar. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake.” There’s a small hill behind the lake. There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the park gate (门口). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
犇11、The park near my house is ________. ( )
A.new and beautiful B.old and beautiful C.clean and new
犇12、—Is there a cafe(咖啡厅)in the park? ( )
—________
A.No, it isn’t. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, there is.
犇13、We can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A.swim B.fish C.boat
犇14、The shops in the park are not ________. ( )
A.small B.big C.good
犇15、文中画线处 “there is a sign” 中sign的中文意思是“________”。( )
A.歌曲 B.木头 C.标识
四、阅读理解
When did people start to use fire? No one knows but we know it was a long time ago.
At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. When they started to use fire, they began to cook meat. Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger. Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves. A good fire can make them warm and dry.
Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous. Don't play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.
犇16、At first, people ate ________. ( )
A.meatballs B.raw meat C.safe food
犇17、Long ago, people cooked meat ________. ( )
A.on a fire B.in a kitchen C.in a hotpot
犇18、Before they started to use fire, people lived in ________ caves. ( )
A.warm and safe B.cold and wet C.clean and dry
犇19、When you see a fire, you must ________. ( )
A.cook meat B.play with it C.tell an adult
犇20、Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be ________. ( )
A.safe B.dangerous C.good
五、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
犇21、The story wants to tell us ________. ( )
A.It’s difficult to move away B.girls don’t like to talk to boys
C.student’s report to the teacher D.secrets are hard to keep
犇22、Jimmys family had to move because ________. ( )
A.her father lost his job B.they had a better place to live in
C.her classmates were not kind enough D.her father changed his job
犇23、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. ( )
A.feel well enough B.know the answer
C.want to talk about her father D.want to leave others
犇24、Pam felt very sorry ________. ( )
A.and wanted to do something for Jimmy B.but went to laughing at Jimmy
C.so she stopped to listen to others D.and left without answering
犇25、The whole story happened ________. ( )
A.in class B.during and after school
C.at Mr. James’s office D.in the lunchroom
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容选择正确的选项,将答案写在括号内。
Eve is from the US. She’s twelve years old. She and her family live in Shanghai now. Eve’s father works in a hospital. He is a doctor. Her mother works in a school. She is a teacher. Eve likes singing and dancing. There are many songbooks in her bedroom. There is a piano in it, too. Eve likes playing the piano. She plays it every Saturday and Sunday. She can play it very well.
犇26、Eve is in ______ now. ( )
A.China B.the US C.London
犇27、Her father is _______. ( )
A.a doctor B.a driver C.a policeman
犇28、Her mother is _______. ( )
A.a cook B.a nurse C.a teacher
犇29、There are _______ in Eve’s bedroom. ( )
A.some storybooks B.a lot of songbooks C.a songbook
犇30、Eve often plays the piano on _________. ( )
A.Sundays B.Saturdays C.A and B
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、A
犇4、B
犇5、B
二、阅读理解
解析:犇6、B
犇7、C
犇8、D
犇9、B
犇10、C
【解析】
犇6、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr. Brown、Mrs. Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人,答案B。
犇7、由句子Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人正在做饭,故选C。
犇8、由句子The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 可知布朗先生照顾他的车很好。故选D。
犇9、Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故选B。
犇10、She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 可知Sue 和 Ann正在客厅里看电视。故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析:犇11、A
犇12、B
犇13、A
犇14、B
犇15、C
【解析】
犇11、句意为我家附近的公园是_____。根据There is a new park near my house及The park is so beautiful,可知我家附近的公园又新又漂亮,故选A。
犇12、句意为公园里有咖啡厅吗?根据On my left, there is a snack bar,可知在我的左边,有一个小吃店,没有咖啡厅,故选B。
犇13、句意为我们不能在湖里怎样。根据Don’t swim in the lake,可知我们不能在湖里游泳,故选A。
犇14、句意为公园里的商店不怎样。根据There are some small shops near the park gate,可知公园里的商店不大,故选B。
犇15、结合Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says,“Don't swim in the lake.”的语境,可知sign意为标志,故选C。
四、阅读理解
解析:犇16、B
犇17、A
犇18、B
犇19、C
犇20、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了起初人们吃生肉,有了火以后人们煮肉,说明火的重要性。
犇16、句意:起初,人们吃____。A肉丸,B生肉,C安全的食品,根据短文中的At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. 可知起先,人们吃生肉,故选B。
犇17、句意:很久以前,人们_____煮肉。A在火上,B在厨房里,C在一个火锅里,根据短文中的Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger.可知很久以前,人们在火上煮肉,故选A。
犇18、句意:在人们使用火之前,他们住在_____洞穴里。A温暖和安全的,B又冷又湿的,C干净又干燥的,根据短文中的Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves.可知人们住在又冷又湿的洞穴里,故选B。
犇19、句意:当你看到火灾时,你必须____。A煮肉,B和它一起玩,C告诉一个成年人,根据短文中的Don't play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.可知当你看到火灾时,你必须告诉一个成年人,故选C。
犇20、句意:火是一个伟大的东西,但是火也可能是____。A安全的,B危险的,C好的,根据短文中的Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous.可知火也可能是危险的,故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、D
犇22、A
犇23、C
犇24、A
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了,帕姆恰巧听到,把这件事告诉了同学,其他同学因为这
解析:犇21、D
犇22、A
犇23、C
犇24、A
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了,帕姆恰巧听到,把这件事告诉了同学,其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
犇21、句意:故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难,B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话,C学生给老师的报告,D秘密很难保守,根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守,故选D。
犇22、句意:吉米的家人不得不搬家,因为________。A她父亲失业了,B他们有一个更好的住处,C她的同学不够友善,D父亲换了工作,根据““Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.””,可知吉米的家人不得不搬家,因为她父亲失业了,故选A。
犇23、句意:吉米的脸变红了,表明她不_______。A感觉很好,B知道答案,C想谈论她的父亲,D离开其他人,根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”,可知吉米的脸变红了,表明她不想谈论她的父亲,故选C。
犇24、句意:帕姆感觉很抱歉,_________。A想为吉米做点什么,B但开始嘲笑吉米,C所以她停下来听别人说话,D没有回答就走了,根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”,可知帕姆感觉很抱歉,想为吉米做点什么,故选A。
犇25、句意:整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上,B上学期间和放学后,C在詹姆斯先生的办公室,D在餐厅里,根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后,故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、A
犇27、A
犇28、C
犇29、B
犇30、C
解析:犇26、A
犇27、A
犇28、C
犇29、B
犇30、C
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