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成都市实验外国语学校西区新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1.My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A.younger B.shorter C.taller
2.Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A.swing B.is swinging C.swings
3.One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A.visits B.visited C.visit
hen Jie's father is _____ engineer. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
5.当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:( )
A.I’m fine. Thank you.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.How do you do?
6.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
7.He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )
A.was; is B.did; does C.couldn’t; can
8.—________ I go to bed now? ( )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A.Can; must B.Must; must C.Can; can’t
9.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When
10.Don't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much
11.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns
12.____ you ____ your homework yesterday? ( )
A.What; do B.Did; do C.Do; do
13.There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any
14.The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. ( )
A.with B.in C.on
15.The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )
A.for B.at C.of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
17.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
18.Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
19.My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
20.All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
21.Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
22.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
23.There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
24.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
25.__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
三、完成句子
26.There w_________ many animals in that race.
27.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
28.I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
29.The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
30.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
31.The moon goes around the _________.
32.Your father and your mother are your p______.
33.My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
34.Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
35.I w______TV yesterday.
36.My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
37.You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
38.Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
39.It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
40.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
I’m a middle school student(中学生). I ___41____ in NO.2 Middle School. I like___42____ TV very much. I turn on TV first when I come back home after school every afternoon. I like ___43____ best. I often watch a football game or a basketball game on TV. Sometimes I watch TV for many hours. My mother says, “ It’s ___44____ for your eyes. ___45____watch TV too much.” But I don’t mind that. My sister, Carol, is a ___46____ girl. She loves___47____. She often watches music shows. ___48____ favourite music is pop and she loves English, ___49____. So she enjoys English songs. But she ___50____ classical(古典的)music. She thinks it’s boring(无聊的).
41、A.work B.stay C.study D.learn
42、A.watch B.watching C.looking D.seeing
43、A.talk shows B.sports show C.game shows D.sports news
44、A.bad B.good C.interesting D.boring
45、A.Not B.Don’t C.Can’t D.No
46、A.13 year oldB.13 years old C.13-year old D.13-year-old
47、A.sports B.music C.movies D.songs
48、A.Her B.She C.His D.She’s
49、A.also B.too C.either D.best
50、A.don’t mindB.don’t stand C.can’t stand D.like
五、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断句子正误
Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1、62 metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in the same (一样) school. She's one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.
51、Zhang Peng is 1、62 metres. ( )
52、Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong. ( )
53、Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng. ( )
54、Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong. ( )
55、Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng. ( )
六、阅读理解
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
56、Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________. ( )
A.TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B.all people like to watch TV
C.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day
D.TV brings the outside world closer to people.
57、We can __________ when we watch TV. ( )
A.go to live in the other countries B.answer many questions
C.get a lot of information D.ask TV some questions
58、People learn better through TV than through radio because ___________. ( )
A.TV sets are bigger than radios B.people can not only hear but also watch
C.without TV people can't open their eyes D.it's easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
59、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? ( )
A.our minds can only be opened by TV
B.something is wrong with our minds
C.it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)
D.TV is new to us
60、This article(文章) tells us ___________. ( )
A.it's good to watch TV B.not to watch TV any more
C.students shouldn't watch TV at any time D.to stop reading to watch TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的,B较矮的,C较高的,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:看,这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词,其构成为主语+be+doing,The monkey是单数,系词用is,swing的现在分词是swinging,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时,am going to+动词原形,visit是动词原形,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好?题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC不符合,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】略
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他之前______踢足球,但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式;be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式;助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能,情态动词过去式;能。题干横线后是动词原形,不能用be动词,排除A;助动词没有词意,根据句意,该句表示能力,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—现在我____去睡觉了吗?—不,你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能;必须,B必须;必须,C能;不能。选项A符合题意,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。符合题意,cola是不可数名词,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_____,面包,鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为Did;do。故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的,做定语,B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服,排除B;C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上,男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……,B在……,C属于……。在聚会上用介词at,故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.second
【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词,two二,该空做floor的定语,用序数词,two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
17.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
18.thinner
【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
19.thinner
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词,thin原级,变比较级,双写辅音字母+er,变为thinner,故答案为thinner。
20.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
21.is reading
【详解】句意:听!谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing结构,who做主语,系动词用is,故答案为is reading。
22.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
23.was
【详解】句意:昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词,主语meat为不可数名词,其对应的系词be是was,故答案为was。
24.H
解析:potatoes
【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
2
解析: Do read
【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语是复数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26.were##ere
【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
27.ago##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
28.play badminton
【详解】句意:我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to do结构,to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
29.big / large and strong
【详解】句意:狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong,故答案为big / large and strong。
30.waste
【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
31.earth
【详解】句意:月亮绕着_____转。根据常识,可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示,地球是独一无二的事物,名词用单数。故答案为earth。
32.parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent,主语是爸爸和妈妈,要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
33.factory##actory
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory,一个工厂用名词单数,故答案为factory。
34.slept
【详解】句意:—约翰昨天做了什么?—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,sleep的过去式是slept,故答案为slept。
35.watched##atched
【详解】句意:我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意,可知考查短语watch TV,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
36.maths teacher
【详解】句意:我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
37.heavier##eavier
【详解】句意:你48公斤,我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级,辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,变比较级把y变成i加er,故答案为heavier/eavier。
38.heavier
【详解】句意:莉莉长得比她妹妹更高,更重。根据than,可知heavy重的,比较级heavier符合题意,故答案为heavier。
39.dining##ining
【详解】句意:现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining,dining hall食堂,故答案为dining。
40.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、B
46、D
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、C
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、D
57、C
58、B
59、C
60、A
【分析】短文大意:短文讲述了看电视好处。
56、句意:一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了,因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。
57、句意:当我们看电视的时候,我们可以_____。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。
58、句意:人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为______。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好,因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。
59、句意:句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是______。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。
60、句意:这篇文章告诉我们______。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。
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