广东省佛山市丹灶镇金沙小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

广东省佛山市丹灶镇金沙小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. (    )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
2．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
3．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
4．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
5．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
6．—How ______ she feel at that time? (   )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
7．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
8．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. (    )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
9．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
10．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
11．—________ I go to bed now? (    )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
12．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
13．What _____ you _____ next Sunday? (   )
A．are; going to do B．are; doing C．are; going
1on’t ________ sad. (   )
A．are B．be C．is
15．I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. (     )
A．about; with B．to; with C．about; for
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
17．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
18．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
19．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.
20．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
21．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
22．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
23．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
24．May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
25．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
26．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
27．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
28．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
29．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
30．Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
三、完成句子
31．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
32．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
33．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
34．My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
35．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
36．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
37．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
38．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
39．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and ___41____ the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a ____42_____ at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get ___43____ money from him. So they said their son could____44_____lift his right arm above his head.
Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
“Now, my boy,” he said, “you___45____last month, weren't you?”
“Yes, sir” said the boy.
“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
“____46_____, sir.”
“Could you___47____us how you____48_____lift your right arm?”
Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high____49_____you lift it before the accident?”
“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the_____50______went up right over his head.
41、A．by B．in C．at D．on
42、A．farm B．house C．hospital D．court
43、A．more B．many C．a little D．little
44、A．easily B．usually C．no longer D．nearly
45、A．was hurt B．were hurt C．hurt D．were hurted
46、A．No B．Yes C．Not D．Yes, I can't
47、A．tell B．say C．ask D．show
48、A．can B．could C．must D．did
49、A．can B．could C．must D．do
50、A．boy B．lawyer C．arm D．nose
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Jack was busy last weekend. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he went back home by bus. He had to clean the room and wash the clothes before 12:00. After finishing these things, he had lunch. Then he went to Lisa’s home, and he studied maths with her. They played many maths games together. In the evening, Jack went to the supermarket and bought some food. When he got home, his parents were at home, too.
51、Jack went to the park on foot in the morning. ( )
52、Jack did sports in Lisa’s home. ( )
53、Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes in the afternoon. ( )
54、Jack did dinner with Lisa. ( )
55、Jack went shopping and watched TV in the evening. ( )
六、阅读理解
The old name for films was “moving pictures.” In America, people still call them “movies” and they say, “Shall we go to the movies?”
A boy once said to his friend, “Do you like moving pictures?” The friends thought that he was going to be invited to go to the cinema, so he said, “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.” “Good,” said the first boy. “My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another. You like moving pictures, so I’m sure you will enjoy moving these pictures for me.”
56、“moving pictures” was the old name _________. (     )
A．for films. B．for cinema. C．for America. D．for the shop.
57、_________ still call films “movies” today. (     )
A．The british B．Americans C．The two boys D．The old people
58、When the boy said to his friend, “Do you like moving pictures?” He meant “_________” . (     )
A．Do you like to go to the cinema with me? B．Do you like old films?
C．Do you like to go to the movies? D．Do you like to help me move the pictures?
59、The boy’s father’s job was to _________. (     )
A．draw pictures B．sell pictures C．make films D．move pictures
60、The boy has to move _________ boxes of pictures this evening. (     )
A．15 B．5 C．50 D．55
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语you为第二人称，其对应的be应用are，结合句意和选项可知，are going to后应用动词原形do，意为做，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤心。don't后跟动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A关于，带有；B到；带有；C关于，为了；根据句意可知关于动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．ride
【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。
17．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
18．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
19．go
【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。
20．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
2uy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
22．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
24．the second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
25．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
26．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
27．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
28．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
29．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
30．H
解析：finishes
【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
32．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
33．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
34．healthy
【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。
35．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
36．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
37．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
38．     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
39．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、C    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、D    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意: ......路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.
42、句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.
43、句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意，应该是更多的"more", 故答案为: A.
44、句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
45、句意: 上个月你......伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.
46、根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.
47、句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show"展示"，故答案为: D.
48、句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can"能够", could"可以", must"必须", do"做"，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.
49、句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.
50、句意: 男孩骄傲地说，......直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊"arm". 故答案为: C.
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、D    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个男孩和他的朋友因为对moving pictures理解不同而产生的误会。
56、句意：“电影”是___的旧名称。A电影；B电影院；C美国；D商店；根据短文中的The old name for films was “moving pictures.”电影的旧名称是“电影”。故选A。
57、句意：今天___仍然称电影为电影。A英国人；B美国人；C两个男孩；D老年人；根据短文中的In America, people still call them “movies” and they say, “Shall we go to the movies?”在美国，人们仍然称它们为电影他们说“我们去看电影吧？”可知今天美国人仍然称电影为电影，故选B。
58、句意：当男孩对他的朋友说，“你喜欢电影吗？”他意思___。A你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？B你喜欢老电影吗？C你喜欢去看电影吗？D你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗？根据短文中的 “My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another. “我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。可知小男孩的意思是你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗？故选D。
59、句意：这个男孩爸爸的工作是___。A画画；B卖照片；C拍电影；电影；根据短文中的“My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures.“我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。故选B。
60、句意：这个男孩今天晚上必须搬__箱子照片。根据短文中的This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another.今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。故选C。
【点睛】