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副词详细讲解.ppt

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副词副词 AdverbBy Sunny.一、定义一、定义用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。.二、分类二、分类.二、分类二、分类.三、构成三、构成(1)一般是在形容词之直接加)一般是在形容词之直接加-ly:real_;sad_;certain_;(2)形形容容词词以以辅辅音音字字母母结结尾尾加加y 结结尾尾的的变变y为为i,再再加加-ly:hungry_ ;angry_;easy_really sadly certainlyhungrily angrily easily.(3)以以e结尾的直接加结尾的直接加-ly:wide_;safe_(truly除外除外*)(4)以以e结尾的去结尾的去e加加y:possible_;gentle_;(5)形容词和副词同形的形容词和副词同形的:快的快的/地地_;早的早的/地地_;晚的晚的/地地_widely safelypossibly gentlyfastearlylate.-ly副词的用法副词的用法1.Please listen to me carefully.副词用来修饰副词用来修饰动词动词,形容词形容词或或副词副词。2.She is a very good girl.在这里在这里very是副词,放在形容词是副词,放在形容词good前面,修饰形容前面,修饰形容词词.3.She listens to me very carefully.这里这里very放在副词放在副词carefully前,起到修饰副词的作用。前,起到修饰副词的作用。.“hardhard”到底是到底是形容词形容词还是还是副词副词?一一.hard是形容词。是形容词。1.困难的困难的(相当于(相当于difficult)That question is very hard/difficult,I dont know how to answer it.(那道题很那道题很难难,我不知道怎么解答,我不知道怎么解答)2.坚硬的。坚硬的。The stone is very hard.这块石头很这块石头很硬硬。二二.hard是副词。修饰动作。(努力地,勤奋地)是副词。修饰动作。(努力地,勤奋地)The students all study hard.(努力地学习努力地学习)My parents both work hard.(努力地工作努力地工作).hardly 与与 hard 有什么关系?有什么关系?hardly 几乎不(表示否定)几乎不(表示否定)Peter is very lazy,he hardly gets up early in the morning.Peter很懒,很懒,他早上他早上几乎从不几乎从不早起。早起。.1.good只能用作形容词只能用作形容词.He is a good student.I am good at English.2.well 副词,形容词都可以。副词,形容词都可以。well 副词:副词:He did his homework well.well 形容词形容词:人的人的身体健康状况身体健康状况良好良好good 和和 well 的区别:的区别:.1.The scientist felt _ when he saw so many people cheering his success.A.happy B.happily C.angrily D.angry2.I havent seen her for a long time.I can _ remember her mane.A.nearly B.almost C.hardly D.quite3.The light music sounds very _.I enjoy it very much.A.beautiful B.well C.boring D.wonderfully4.Nowadays,more and more people do enough exercise to keep their _ well.A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy D.healthily5.The children are looking at these lovely dogs.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier6.The old woman cant see the message on the mobile phone_.A.clear enough B.enough clear C.clearly enough D.enough clearly.7.Is there _ to discuss at the class meeting?A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything8.The newly built dormitory building is about _.A.120 meters high B.120-meter-high C.120-metres-high D.120-metre high9.Last week he promised to do the work at once,But he _ hasnt done it.A.yet B.already C.still D.ever10 Chinese food is quite_American food.A.different from B.the same as C.similar to D.different to.1.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street _.(safe)2.The girl was so _ that she hid herself behind the door.(frighten)3._,we werent caught in the heavy rain last night.(luck)4.The doctor is used to speaking to his patients _.(gentle)5.With the help of science and technology,we can get some _ programs from the Internet.(education)6.The sick man is getting_.Wed better send him to the hospital at once.(ill)7.-What a _ day!Lets go for a picnic,shall we?-Good idea!(please)8.You must read _ so as to learn more.(wide)safelyfrightenedLuckilygentlyeducationalworsewidelypleasant.1.Many experts think pigs are _ to train than dogs or cats.A.easier B.much easy C.more easily D.too easy2.An underground train doesnt run as _ as a maglev(磁悬浮列磁悬浮列车车).A.faster B.fast C.fastest D.much faster3.James Watt was one of _ scientists at that time.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest4.Of the two pairs of jeans,I chose _ one because I hadnt enough money on me.A.expensive B.more expensive C.less expensive D.the most expensive5.The Mars is far _ to us than the Pluto(冥王星冥王星).We wish we could live on it one day.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest6.Mr.Smith thought the Century Park was the second _ in Shanghai.A.large B.larger C.largestD.very large.7.All of us are proud of the great changes in Shanghai.Were sure Shanghai will be even _ tomorrow.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best8.Which is _,cotton,wood or iron?A.heavierB.heaviestC.the heaviestD.the most heavily9.In my opinion,Tim doesnt write English _ his sister.A.as clear as B.so clear as C.more clearly as D.as clearly as10.Remember,_ you work,_ result you will get.A.the better/the harder B.the harder/the better C.the more/the better D.the harder/the more good 11.We are too tired and hungry.So our steps are getting _.A.slow and slowerB.slower and slowest C.slower and slower D.more and more slowly 12.We must finish cleaning the office _.A.as soon as possible B.as quickly as soon C.as possible as soon D.as soon as possibly.1.Jane says that music isnt as interesting as art.Jane says that music is _ interesting _rt.2.Sam is taller than any other student in his class.Sam is _ _ student in his class.3.Robert is so short that he cant yet reach the pears on the table.Robert is _ _ to reach the pears on the table.4.Mr.Black is so strong that he can move this heavy box.Mr.Black is _ _ to move this heavy box.感谢亲观看此幻灯片,此课件部分内容来源于网络,感谢亲观看此幻灯片,此课件部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请及时联系我们删除,谢谢配合!如有侵权请及时联系我们删除,谢谢配合!
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