小学英语六年级上学期期末试卷测试卷(答案)(人教pep版).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末试卷测试卷（答案）（人教pep版）一、单项选择题1Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _. ()Amove; awayBtake; intoCtake; away2What holiday is the most important in China? ()_.AChristmas DayBThanksgiving DayCSpring Festival3What can we use water _? ()To wash a lot of things.Ato doBdoCdoes4Were going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park _. ()Thats great.Aevery dayBnext WednesdayCyesterday morning5He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter6The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies7It was an _ fashion show, we were all very _. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitingCexciting; excited8_ nice clothes! ()Thank you.AHowBWhatCWhat a9In the US, people call the metro _. ()AsubwayBundergroundCmetroDbus10_ nice poster! ()AHow aBWhat aCWhat11My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make12It was an _ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very _. ()Aexciting; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciting13一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?14There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ()AwasBwereCis15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.17Chinese National Day is on _ (one) of October.18My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.19The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.20Rubbish _ (make) the river dirty.21He wants _ (walk) through the street, but he cant. There are too many people.22We used the telephone _ (call) people.23I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.24The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.25Leo was very _ (excite) about the football match.26What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?27I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.28She is _ (excite) about the show.29Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).30People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.三、完成句子31The football match went well _ _. (起初) But finally it rained.32The girl _ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.33Miss Fox g_ angry.34Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!35Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.36W_ comes from trees.37Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.38Each _ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.39Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.40I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .四、完形填空Today is Saturday. Saturday _41_ my favourite day. My mother goes to work as usual. But my father is _42_ home. And I _43_ go to school. I often do my _44_ in the morning, then I play computer games _45_ an hour. My father often goes to the park _46_ the morning. Then he _47_ books at home. My mother gets home at five oclock. She often _48_ many food from the supermarket. Then my father, my mother and I _49_ dinner. We are very _50_ today!41、AisBareCcomes42、AonBinCat43、AdontBdoesntCdo44、AhouseworkBhomeworkCstudy45、AforBinCat46、AonBinCat47、AreadBreadsCreading48、AbuysBbuyingCto buy49、AdoBhaveChas50、AhappyBsadCtired五、阅读判断Sarah: How are you, Mike?Mike: Im happy. Ill take a trip with my family.Sarah: Sounds great!Mike: But my father is worried. He cant take his dog with us.Sarah: How about your mother?Mike: She is sad. Because she cant water her flowers.Sarah: Dont worry. I can take care of (照顾) the dog and flowers.Mike: Thank you very much!Sarah: Thats all right. Have a good time!41、Mike is going to have a picnic with his family. ( )42、Mikes father is angry with his dog. ( )43、Mikes mother loves her flowers. ( )44、Mike is happy, but his mother is sad. ( )45、Sarah can take care of the dog and flowers for them. ( )六、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Cant you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldnt walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I dont know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I wont fine you. Remember dont do it again.”51、How old is Sandy? ()ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.52、Where did they take a walk? ()AIn the school.BIn the park.CIn the zoo.DOn the grass.53、Were there any bees on the flowers? ()AYes, there were.BNo, there werent.CYes, there was.DNo, there wasnt.54、What does the sign on the grass mean? ()ADont touch.BNo climbing.CKeep off the grass.DNo parking.55、Which is TRUE? ()AThe park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.BThe park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.CThe park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.DThe park keeper didnt fine Sandy.七、选择题 Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There arent any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! Its so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came. They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.56、The boy wanted to _ the farmers. ()AhelpBplay withCvisit57、There _ a wolf at first. ()AwasBwereCwasnt58、The boy made fun of the farmers _. ()AonceBtwiceCthree times59、There _ a wolf at last. ()AwasBwereCwasnt60、The farmers came to help the boy _. ()AonceBtwiceCthree times八、选择题4 Hello! My name is Bill. I am eleven. I like travelling. I want to tell you my travel plan. I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假). We want to go there by train. I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there. My father wants to climb the mountains. He thinks its great. My mother wants to draw pictures. She thinks its exciting. I think we will have fun there.61、Bill likes _. ()AsingingBtravellingCreading62、Bill wants to go to Henan with his _. ()AclassmatesBparentsCfriends63、They want to go to Henan _. ()Aby trainBby planeCby bus64、Who wants to learn kung fu? ()ABills father.BBill.CBills mother.65、Bills father wants to _ there. ()Adraw picturesBstudy ChineseCclimb the mountains九、选择题4 Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.The town was quite a long way from his mothers village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isnt any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didnt have her sons news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her sons house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you dont have a phone.”“No,” she answered, “I havent, but YOU have one!”66、How many people are there in Mrs. Harriss family now? ()AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.67、Where did Mrs. Harriss son work before he went to the town Green sea? ()AIn a shop in the village.BIn a shop in a town.CIn a phone store in the village.DIn a phone store in the town.68、Mrs. Harris felt _ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. ()AhappyBexcitedCsadDcalm69、Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _. ()Aleft the work in the townBdidnt send her moneyClived far from her houseDdidnt phone her70、What can we know from the story? ()AGeoff didnt like to live with his mother.BMrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.CGeoff didnt phone his mother because she didnt have a phone.DMrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把移走，B考虑到，说服。C把带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们打算_去参观盐城公园的老城墙。好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：多么漂亮的衣服啊！谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句，句子构成为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！句中的clothes是可数名词复数，用What修饰，故选B。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为_。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们大家都很激动。exciting物做主语，excited人做主语，故选B。1解析：C【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。18caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】19writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】21to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。22to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。24smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。25excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。26made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】27 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】29 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】30 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】三、完成句子31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldnt，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldnt read or write。33F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。34 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】35 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】36Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。【点睛】37clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】38child【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。【点睛】39C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、A44、B45、A46、B47、B48、A49、B50、A【导语】本文讲述了星期六这天作者一家人做的事情。41、句意：星期六_我最喜欢的一天。A是，B是，C来，根据句意可知C选项不符，主语Saturday是单数第三人称，故be动词用is。故选A。42、句意：但是我爸爸在家呢。在家at home，固定搭配。故选C。43、句意：并且我_去上学。go是实义动词，主语I是第一人称单数，故否定句需加助动词dont。故选A。44、句意：我经常在上午做_，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。A家务，B家庭作业，C学习，C选项不符合语法，do ones homework做家庭作业。故选B。45、句意：我经常在上午做_，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。for加一段时间，可译为”(时间)长达”；in在某年或某月；at后跟时间点；an hour是一段时间。故选A。46、句意：我爸爸在上午经常去公园。在上午in the morning，固定短语。故选B。47、句意：然后他在家读书。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。48、句意：她经常从超市_很多食物。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词，C动词不定式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。49、句意：然后我和爸爸，妈妈吃晚饭。吃完饭have dinner，主语my father, my mother and I是复数，故谓语动词用原形。故选B。50、句意：今天我们非常_！A开心的，B难过的，C累的，根据短文内容可知A选项符合。故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、T【导语】对话谈论了迈克将要和父母去旅行，但父母有后顾之忧，莎拉答应分忧。41、句意：迈克要和他的家人去野餐。根据对话内容Ill take a trip with my family.我会和家人一起去旅行。可知题干与对话内容不符，故答案为F。42、句意：迈克的爸爸对他的狗很生气。根据对话内容But my father is worried. He cant take his dog with us.但我爸爸很担心。他不能把他的狗带走。可知题干与对话内容不符，故答案为F。43、句意：迈克的妈妈很喜欢她的花。根据对话内容She is sad. Because she cant water her flowers.她很伤心。因为她不能给花浇水。可知题干与对话内容相符，故答案为T。44、句意：迈克很高兴，但他的妈妈很伤心。根据对话内容Im happy. She is sad.我很高兴。她很伤心。