北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案解析).doc

北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟提高试卷测试题（附答案解析）一、单项选择1How _ your uncle _ to the park? ()Adoes; goesBdo; goingCdoes; go2Peters ears hurt. He cant _ well. ()AeatBseeChearDsmell3Listen! The students _ an English song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing4Look! The twins _ model planes at home. ()Aare makeBmakeCare making5There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking6Fathers Day is a day _ our fathers. ()AofBonCfor7Is there _ milk in the fridge? ()AsomeBanyCa8Tony _ a toothache and cant eat anything. He _ go to see the dentist. ()Ahave; shouldBhas; shouldntChas; should9Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there10Dont walk. Heres the red man. ()_AIm sorry.BLets go.CNo, I cant.11Mike _ a cough. He should _ some warm water. ()Ahas; drinksBhas; drinkChave; drink12Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on13_ Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now? ()AAre; cookingBDo; cookingCIs; cook14People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon15_ you often help your parents do housework? ()Yes, of course.AAreBDoCDoes二、用单词适当形式填空16_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18Teachers Day is on _ (ten) of September.19The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.20There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.21I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.22I want _ (cook) some soup. Would you like _ (any) soup?23Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.24_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).25Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.26Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.27Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.28You cant _ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.29Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.30Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子31Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.32Jack b_ his teeth every night.33Do the shoes f_ your feet? No, they dont.34Im ill. I want to see the d_.35_ Day is on the tenth of September.36His sister m_ the bed every day.37The boys f_ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.38Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.39These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.40Hes watering the flowers in the g_.四、阅读判断Today is the sixteenth of August. And its Mikes twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.41、Mikes birthday is on _. ()Athe sixth of AugustBthe sixteenth of AugustCthe sixth of May42、There are many _ at Mikes house. ()AfriendsBclassmatesCfriends and classmates43、Mike has got a VCD of _ cartoons. ()AEnglishBJapaneseCChinese44、Mike likes _ very much. ()Athe birthday cakeBthe birthday presentsCthe candles45、The children are _. ()Ahaving a birthday cakeBblowing out the candlesCsinging a song五、阅读判断Marys family are all at home. Her father, Mr Smith, is sitting in a chair near the window. He is reading a newspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Tom and Sam, Marys brothers, are not playing. They are doing their homework. Kate, Marys sister, is cleaning her bike. Where is Mrs Smith and what is she doing? She is making some cakes in the kitchen.46、There are _ people in Marys family. ()AfourBfiveCsix47、Mary is in her room. She is _. ()Alistening to the teacherBwatching TVClistening to the radio48、Kate is _ her bike. ()AridingBcleaningCstanding near49、Mrs Smith is _. ()Ain her roomBsitting in a chairCin the kitchen50、Tom and Sam are Mr and Mrs Smiths _.()AfriendsBsonsCbrothers六、阅读理解English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.51、Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch. ()Abig; quickBsmall; quickCbig; slowDsmall; slow52、Students usually have lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants53、What dont they have for afternoon tea? ()ASandwichesBChickenCCakesDBread54、When do they usually have supper? ()ABetween 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.BBetween 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.CBetween 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.DBetween 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.55、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it _. ()Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants七、阅读理解A clever manA gentleman met Bill one day. The rich man said, “They say you are very clever, but I dont believe it.” Bill said with a smile (微笑) , “I am not clever. Instead (然而) , you are very stupid (愚蠢).” The gentleman became very angry. Bill said, “Please dont be angry, sir. If (如果) you dont believe (信) what I said, let me ask you one question. If you have a group (组) of cows, and I give you another (另一个) group, then how many groups of cows do you have?” “Why, thats the easiest (最简单的) question in the world! One and one is two, I have two groups of cows.” Bill laughed and said. “You are wrong, sir. Two groups put together are still one group. That is the easiest question in the world.”56、What did Bill think of himself (他自己)? () AHe was very clever.BHe was not clever.CHe was not clever than the rich man.DHe was very stupid.57、What did Bill think of the rich man? () AHe was very clever.BHe was not clever.CHe was not stupid.DHe was too stupid.58、Why did the gentlemen become very angry? () ABecause Bills words hurt him.BBecause Bill didnt answer his question.CBecause he didnt believe his words.DBecause Bill asked him the easiest question in the world.59、What did the rich man think of Bills question? () AIt was difficult.BIt was not very difficult.CIt was very easy.DIt was good.60、What is the right answer to Bills question? () AOne and one is two.BI have two groups of cows.CIn maths, one and one is one.DTwo groups put together are still one group.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能_很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。【点睛】3D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of表示从属；on在上面；for为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他_去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：不要走，这是红灯。_。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克咳嗽。他应该喝一些温水。主语是Mike第三人称单数，咳嗽have a cough中动词have用第三人称单数has，should情态动词后用动词原形drink，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房里做晚饭吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Liu Taos parents是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。19smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。21 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。22 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。23D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。24D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。25their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。26watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。27makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。28ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。cant后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。29sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。33fit#it【详解】句意：鞋子适合你的脚吗？不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。34doctor#octor【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。35Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为Teachers。36H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。37feel#eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。38September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】39bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】40garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、A43、C44、B45、C【解析】41、句意为Mike 的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the sixteenth of August，可知Mike 的生日是8月16日，故选B。42、句意为Mike 家里有很多什么，根据So there are many friends at his house，可知Mike 家里有很多朋友，故选A。43、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers，可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘，故选C。44、句意为Mike 非常喜欢什么，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much，可知Mike 非常喜欢这些生日礼物，故选B。45、句意为孩子们在干什么，根据and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him，可知孩子们正在唱生日歌，故选C。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、C48、B49、C50、B【分析】这是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。46、句意：Mary的家庭有_个成员。根据Her father, Mr Smith, 她的爸爸Smith先生，Tom and Sam, Marys brothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟， Kate, Marys sister， Kate，Mary的姐姐，Mrs Smith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故选C。47、句意：Mary在她的房间。她在_。根据下文She is listening to the radio.她正在听收音机可知Mary正在做的事情是听收音机，故选C。48、句意：Kate正在_她的自行车，根据Marys sister, is cleaning her bike. Mary的姐姐，Kate正在洗她的自行车，可知她正在清洗，故选B。49、句意：Smith太太正在_。根据She is making some cakes in the kitchen.她正在初级房做蛋糕，可知她在厨房，故选C。50、句意：Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_.根据Mary是他们的孩子，而Tom和Sam是Mary的兄弟可知他们是Smith先生和太太的儿子，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、B54、B55、A【解析】51、句意为“在英国很多人吃_早饭和_午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。52、句意为“学生通常_吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。53、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。54、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。55、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在_吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、D58、A59、C60、D【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明，比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。56、句意：比尔认为自己是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不比这个富人聪明。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“I am not clever. 我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明，故选B。57、句意：比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不愚蠢。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead, you are very stupid. 相反，你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢，故选D。58、句意：为什么这个人变得很生气？A因为比尔的话伤害了他。B因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C因为他不相信他的话。D因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他，故选A。59、句意：富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样？A这个问题很难。B这个问题不难。C这个问题很简单。D这个问题很好。根据文中“Why, thats the easiest question in the world! 为什么问这个问题，这是世界上最简单的问题了！”可知富人认为这个问题很简单，故选C。60、句意：比尔问题的正确答案是什么？A一加一等于二。B我有两群奶牛。C在数学上，一加一等于一。D两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Two groups put together are still one group. 两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛，故选D。