小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试题(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试题（附答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—Let's walk to school to ___________. (    )
—___________.
A．save energy; Good idea B．watch films; Great C．save time; Wonderful
2．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
3．It ________ tomorrow. We can’t go fishing. (    )
A．rained B．is going to rain C．is raining
4．It was nice _____ your email. (    )
A．getting B．to get C．got
5．She _______ a film with her mother tomorrow. (   )
A．is going to look B．watches C．saw D．is going to watch
6．These are my books. Please _______. (   )
A．pick up it. B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
7．It ______ cloudy in the morning. But it ______ sunny now. (   )
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was
8．The weather became _______, so we could fly kites. (   )
A．windy B．cloud C．rainy
9．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
10．—What ______ the city dirty? (    )
—Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty.
A．make; make B．makes; make C．makes; makes
11．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
12．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
13．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(   )
A．Would you like some juice? B．Did the show go well? C．What can we do to make Ganyu clean?
14．Earth Day is on ________. (    )
A．the 5th of June B．the 22nd of April C．the 12th of March
15．—Can you see the sign? Please _______ talk here. (     )
—I’m sorry.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
18．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
19．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
20．The boy behind me is _____ (write) a letter.
21．Shenzhou V _______ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.
22．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
23．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
2obby is ______ (walk) home after school.
25．I like ______ (live) in the city.
26．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
27．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
28．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
29．My sister _________ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.
30．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
三、完成句子
31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
3obby throws a banana skin on the ______ (地面) .
34．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
35．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
36．Miss Fox g______ angry.
37．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
38．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
39．My grandfather _____ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
Hello, my name is Bill. My last name is __41___. I’m twelve. I’m from America. I have some good __42___. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. You can see desks and __43___ in our classroom. There is a big __44___ on the wall. In the photo, you can see the teachers and __45___ of our class. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is __46___ English teacher. He is kind to us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Ha-ha! He is also my __47___. What an interesting thing! My favorite subject is not English. I like PE best. Look! You can __48___ a soccer ball under a desk. That's mine, of course. I often __49___ it with my friends after school on the school playground.
I love my __50___ very much.
41、A．White B．Green C．Black D．Brown
42、A．friends B．sisters C．brothers D．parents
43、A．watches B．beds C．chairs D．radios
44、A．photo B．clock C．map D．phone
45、A．subjects B．number C．balls D．students
46、A．his B．your C．our D．their
47、A．father B．mother C．sister D．aunt
48、A．meet B．see C．call D．buy
49、A．find B．need C．meet D．play
50、A．class B．family C．room D．name
五、阅读判断
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National day, May Day and so on. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival as their most important one of all. And it's also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child. Because in those days, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat, enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. And on New Year I could get red packets So I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. After I grew up, it's no longer as important to me as before. For I can have my delicious food and wear my favorite clothes every day. It's like I'm having spring festival every day!
41、Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. ( )
42、When I was a child, Spring Festival is my favourite festival. ( )
43、I could eat much delicious food. ( )
44、I expected the Spring Festival when I grew up. ( )
45、I’m having spring festival every day now. ( )
六、阅读理解
People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.
Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.
51、Jack is the name of _________. (    )
A．a young man B．a good friend C．a police dog
52、Jack likes _________ on Sunday afternoon. (    )
A．to be with other dogs
B．to be at home
C．to go for a long walk with my friend
53、I paid no attention because _______. (    )
A．I didn’t see the dog
B．I didn’t like the dog
C．I focused on (专注于) talking
54、The underlined word “stand” means _______. (    )
A．站立 B．忍受 C．回应
55、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that ________. (    )
A．he liked that hat very much
B．he wanted me to leave at once (立刻)
C．he wanted to put on the hat
七、选择题
Air is all around us. It's around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
56、Air is ______. (   )
A．somewhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．in the sky
57、We will die if we can't have ______ for some minutes. (   )
A．food B．water C．air D．clothes
58、We can't ______ the air. (   )
A．have B．feel C．get near D．see
59、When the air is going quickly, we have ______. (   )
A．the snow B．the cloud C．the rain D．the wind
60、Which of the following is not true? (   )
A．Air is very important to us. B．We can't see the air.
C．We can't feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face. D．Air has no colour.
八、选择题
4
It’s snowy today. Chen Jie feels cold and she can’t get up on time. Her mother asks her, “What’s wrong?” “I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Chen Jie answers. Her mother is worried and says, “Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor. Please wear a mask (口罩). I’m sure you’ll be better soon. And you should do more exercise in the future(今后).”
61、What’s the weather like today? (     )
A．It’s cold. B．It’s cool. C．It’s warm.
62、Can Chen Jie get up on time today? (     )
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, she does.
63、What’s wrong with Chen Jie? (     )
A．She is ill. B．She is happy. C．She is worried.
64、Where are Chen Jie and her mother going? (     )
A．They are going to the cinema. B．They are going to the zoo. C．They are going to the hospital.
65、How does Chen Jie’s mother feel? (     )
A．She is angry. B．She is worried. C．She is afraid.
九、选择题
4
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
66、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
67、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
68、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
69、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
70、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：—让我们步行去学校来______。—_______。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：明天____。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：D
【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：天气变得_______，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—什么使这座城市变脏了？—来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在______。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。—对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用don't，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．comes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
18．answered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
19．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
20．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。
21．flew
【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。
22．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
24．walking
【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。
25．living##to live
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。
26．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
27．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
28．any
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
29．didn’t go
【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点睛】
30．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
32．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
33．ground
【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。
34．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
36．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
37．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
38．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
39．bought
【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
41、句意：我的姓是_______。根据后面的内容，可知Bill的姓是Green，故选B。
42、句意：我有一些好______。A朋友，B姐妹，C兄弟，D父母，根据短文内容可知有一些好朋友，故选A。
43、句意：你可以在我们的教室里看到桌子和________。A表，B床，C椅子，D收音机，教室里有桌子和椅子，故选C。
44、句意：墙上有一个大_______。A照片，B钟表，C地图，D电话，根据下句的In the photo...，可知墙上有一个大照片，故选A。
45、句意：在照片里，你可以看到我们班的老师和_______。A学科，B数字，C球，D学生，选项D符合句意，故选D。
46、句意：他是______英语老师。A他的，B你的；你们的，C我们的，D他们的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
47、句意：他也是我的_______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C姐姐/妹妹，D姑姑，根据主语He，可知是爸爸，故选A。
48、句意：你可以______一个足球在桌子下面。A遇见，B看见，C打电话，D买，选项B符合句意，故选B。
49、句意：放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上______。A发现，B需要，C遇见，D玩，选项D符合句意，故选D。
50、句意：我非常喜欢我的_______。A班级，B家人，C房间，D名字，本文介绍的是班级，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、T    
43、T    
44、F    
45、T
【分析】
41、题干句意：春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。根据However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival as their most important one of all. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
42、题干句意：当我是个孩子的时候，春节是我最喜欢的节日。根据And it's also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
43、题干句意：我可以很多美味的食物。根据Because in those days, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：当我长大后，我期盼着春节。根据After I