小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试题(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试题（附答案）一、单项选择题1Lets walk to school to _. ()_.Asave energy; Good ideaBwatch films; GreatCsave time; Wonderful2Who are you going to _? ()AmakeBvisitCtalk3It _ tomorrow. We cant go fishing. ()ArainedBis going to rainCis raining4It was nice _ your email. ()AgettingBto getCgot5She _ a film with her mother tomorrow. ()Ais going to lookBwatchesCsawDis going to watch6These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up it.Bpick it upCpick them upDpick up them7It _ cloudy in the morning. But it _ sunny now. ()Ais; isBwas; isCwas; was8The weather became _, so we could fly kites. ()AwindyBcloudCrainy9Sam isnt good at Maths. We shouldnt _ at him. ()AshoutBlaughCpointDhelp10What _ the city dirty? ()Smoke from cars _ the air dirty.Amake; makeBmakes; makeCmakes; makes11In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US12下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？()The cool cook is reading a new book.AcoolBcookCbook13一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?14Earth Day is on _. ()Athe 5th of JuneBthe 22nd of AprilCthe 12th of March15Can you see the sign? Please _ talk here. () Im sorry.AdontBdidntCdoesnt二、用单词适当形式填空16Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.17What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?18I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).19Rubbish _ (make) the water dirty.20The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.21Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.22Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.23Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.2obby is _ (walk) home after school.25I like _ (live) in the city.26No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)27We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.28I dont have _ (some) stickers.29My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.30Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.3oal and _ are useful energy. We should save them.3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .34Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.35_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.36Miss Fox g_ angry.37This book is so funny. The little girl is l_.38On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the _ (shop) _ (中心).39My grandfather _ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.40Its going to be Christmas _ (下一个) week. Im going to _ (got) many cards.四、完形填空Hello, my name is Bill. My last name is _41_. Im twelve. Im from America. I have some good _42_. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. You can see desks and _43_ in our classroom. There is a big _44_ on the wall. In the photo, you can see the teachers and _45_ of our class. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is _46_ English teacher. He is kind to us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Ha-ha! He is also my _47_. What an interesting thing! My favorite subject is not English. I like PE best. Look! You can _48_ a soccer ball under a desk. Thats mine, of course. I often _49_ it with my friends after school on the school playground.I love my _50_ very much.41、AWhiteBGreenCBlackDBrown42、AfriendsBsistersCbrothersDparents43、AwatchesBbedsCchairsDradios44、AphotoBclockCmapDphone45、AsubjectsBnumberCballsDstudents46、AhisByourCourDtheir47、AfatherBmotherCsisterDaunt48、AmeetBseeCcallDbuy49、AfindBneedCmeetDplay50、AclassBfamilyCroomDname五、阅读判断There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National day, May Day and so on. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival as their most important one of all. And its also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child. Because in those days, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat, enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. And on New Year I could get red packets So I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. After I grew up, its no longer as important to me as before. For I can have my delicious food and wear my favorite clothes every day. Its like Im having spring festival every day!41、Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. ( )42、When I was a child, Spring Festival is my favourite festival. ( )43、I could eat much delicious food. ( )44、I expected the Spring Festival when I grew up. ( )45、Im having spring festival every day now. ( )六、阅读理解People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. Finally Jack couldnt stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.51、Jack is the name of _. ()Aa young manBa good friendCa police dog52、Jack likes _ on Sunday afternoon. ()Ato be with other dogsBto be at homeCto go for a long walk with my friend53、I paid no attention because _. ()AI didnt see the dogBI didnt like the dogCI focused on (专注于) talking54、The underlined word “stand” means _. ()A站立B忍受C回应55、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that _. ()Ahe liked that hat very muchBhe wanted me to leave at once (立刻)Che wanted to put on the hat七、选择题Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.56、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes58、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee59、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBthe cloudCthe rainDthe wind60、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.八、选择题4 Its snowy today. Chen Jie feels cold and she cant get up on time. Her mother asks her, “Whats wrong?” “I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Chen Jie answers. Her mother is worried and says, “Lets go to the hospital and see a doctor. Please wear a mask (口罩). Im sure youll be better soon. And you should do more exercise in the future(今后).”61、Whats the weather like today? ()AIts cold.BIts cool.CIts warm.62、Can Chen Jie get up on time today? ()AYes, she can.BNo, she cant.CYes, she does.63、Whats wrong with Chen Jie? ()AShe is ill.BShe is happy.CShe is worried.64、Where are Chen Jie and her mother going? ()AThey are going to the cinema.BThey are going to the zoo.CThey are going to the hospital.65、How does Chen Jies mother feel? ()AShe is angry.BShe is worried.CShe is afraid.九、选择题4 Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.” Next, he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子), “Youre the hostess(女主人). Its for you.”Then, he gave the wings to the farmers two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”66、What was on the table? ()There was_.Aa big duckBa big fishCa big chicken67、Long long ago, there was an old and _man. ()ApoorBrichCtall68、Who served the chicken? ()_.AThe farmer didBThe old man didCThe farmers wife did69、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons? () _AYou are the host in this house. You can have the head.BYoure the hostess. You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.70、The old man is a _ man. ()AfoolishBsadCclever【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。【点睛】解析：D【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：天气变得_，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该_他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：什么使这座城市变脏了？来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：A【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为u，故选A。1解析：C【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用dont，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。19makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】20writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。21flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。22is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。24walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。25living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。26 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。27 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。28any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。【点睛】29didnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】30 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。34lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。36F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。37laughing#aughing【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。38 shopping centre#center【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。【点睛】39bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。40 next get【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、C44、A45、D46、C47、A48、B49、D50、A【解析】41、句意：我的姓是_。根据后面的内容，可知Bill的姓是Green，故选B。42、句意：我有一些好_。A朋友，B姐妹，C兄弟，D父母，根据短文内容可知有一些好朋友，故选A。43、句意：你可以在我们的教室里看到桌子和_。A表，B床，C椅子，D收音机，教室里有桌子和椅子，故选C。44、句意：墙上有一个大_。A照片，B钟表，C地图，D电话，根据下句的In the photo.，可知墙上有一个大照片，故选A。45、句意：在照片里，你可以看到我们班的老师和_。A学科，B数字，C球，D学生，选项D符合句意，故选D。46、句意：他是_英语老师。A他的，B你的；你们的，C我们的，D他们的，选项C符合句意，故选C。47、句意：他也是我的_。A爸爸，B妈妈，C姐姐/妹妹，D姑姑，根据主语He，可知是爸爸，故选A。48、句意：你可以_一个足球在桌子下面。A遇见，B看见，C打电话，D买，选项B符合句意，故选B。49、句意：放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上_。A发现，B需要，C遇见，D玩，选项D符合句意，故选D。50、句意：我非常喜欢我的_。A班级，B家人，C房间，D名字，本文介绍的是班级，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、T43、T44、F45、T【分析】41、题干句意：春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。根据However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival as their most important one of all. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。42、题干句意：当我是个孩子的时候，春节是我最喜欢的节日。根据And its also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。43、题干句意：我可以很多美味的食物。根据Because in those days, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat.可知题干正确，故答案为T。44、题干句意：当我长大后，我期盼着春节。根据After I