人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．We use wood _______ some chairs and tables. (     )
A．make B．making C．to make
2．—What do you do _______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
—We usually _______ a big dinner with our family.
A．on; have B．on; are going to have
C．in; had D．at; having
3．________ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. (    )
A．In B．At C．On
4．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. (   )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
5．—Can you put the rubbish in the bin? (   )
—Yes, I can.
这两句话朗读时应该分别用______和______。
A．升调；降调 B．降调；降调 C．升调；升调
6．______ our school clean? (   )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
7．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
8．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
9．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
10．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
11．There's some rubbish in the park. Let's _________________. (    )
A．pick it up B．pick up it C．pick them up D．pick up them
12．Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in ______. (    )
A．The PRC B．the UK C．the US
13．Liu Tao walks ______ school and walks ______ home every day. (    )
A．to; / B．to; to C．/; to
14．Tomorrow my friends and I ______ our teacher. (    )
A．visit B．am going to visit C．are going to visit
15．Yang Ling got an email _______ her e-friend yesterday. (     )
A．in B．to C．from
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
18．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
19．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
20．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
21．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
22．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
23．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
24．My sister _________ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.
25．The sign over there ______ (mean) "No ______ (smoke)".
26．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
27．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
28．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
29．The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
32．Please don’t _______ your drinks ______ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)
33．It was wonderful ______________ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.
34．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
35．Many years ago, Mike’ s grandpa r______ newspaper.
36．Miss Fox g______ angry.
37．We u______ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.
38．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
39．It _______ (变成) very hot last week.
40．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
四、完形填空
Do you have a pen pal? I have one. Now let me __41__ you something about my pen pal. His name is Joe and he is from __42__. He is a postman and __43__ in a post office. His favorite color is __44__, so he usually __45__ white clothes. Joe likes __46__. He is also good at __47__ football and he is in a football __48__. He goes there every Sunday. He invited (邀请) me to __49__ his country (国家), Australia. I’m going there __50__. And I think I’ll have a good time there.
41、A．tell B．speak C．say
42、A．Munich B．New York C．Sydney
43、A．work B．works C．worker
44、A．red B．white C．blue
45、A．wear B．wears C．like
46、A．hiking B．goes hiking C．studies
47、A．play B．playing the C．playing
48、A．club B．coach C．cinema
49、A．trip B．visit C．pull
50、A．every week B．last week C．next week
五、阅读判断
One day, a mother says to her son, “There are some candies in the kitchen. You can go to the kitchen and take some.”
The boy runs into the kitchen and finds the jar (罐子) of candies. He puts his hand into the jar and holds (握住) a lot of candies. Then he begins to cry because he can’t get his hand out of the jar. He shouts (叫喊). “The neck of the jar is too small. What can I do? Help me!”
His mother walks into the kitchen and looks at him. She smiles, “Your hand is full (满的) of candies. Drop (扔下) some candies and you can get your hand out.”
41、The boy’s mother wants him to take some candies. ( )
42、There are some candies in the box. ( )
43、The boy begins to cry because he can’t find the candies. ( )
44、The boy’s hand is full of jars. ( )
45、The boy should drop some candies and he can get his hand out. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
51、Kangkang’s mother is a _____. (   )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
52、What colour does Kangkang like? (   )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
53、_____ likes animals best. (   )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
54、_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. (   )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
55、There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. (   )
A．two B．three C．four
七、选择题
Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.
At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy.
At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited.
We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.
Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.
56、How was the weather on that day? (   )
A．It was warm and sunny. B．It was hot and sunny.
C．It was cold, but sunny. D．It was cold and cloudy.
57、They went to the mountain ______. (   )
A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by car
58、It took them about ______ to get to the mountain. (   )
A．one and a half hours B．an hour C．forty minutes D．half an hour
59、They had lunch ______. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．in a restaurant D．in the mountain
60、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (   )
A．They were quiet on the bus. B．Two students got the singer’s autographs.
C．They bought food in the mountain. D．The cheetah came from America.
八、选择题
4
Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.
61、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? (    )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s an engineer.
62、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? (    )
A．He likes playing the piano. B．He likes designing toys.
63、How does Zhao Li go to school? (    )
A．On foot. B．By car.
64、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? (    )
A．Swimming and riding a bike. B．Playing the piano and watching cartoons.
65、How do they feel? (    )
A．They are happy. B．They are worried.
九、选择题
4
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
66、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
67、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
68、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
69、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
70、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Year’s Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：________中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们__________。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友______我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在……里，to到，from从，get sth from从……处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
18．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
19．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
20．does
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
21．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
22．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
23．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
2idn’t go
【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点睛】
25．     means     smoking
【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。
【点睛】
26．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
27．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
28．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
29．     exciting     excited
【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
32．     take     into
【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，don’t后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。
3t first
【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
35．read##ead
【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_____报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。
36．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
37．use##se
【详解】句意：我们________木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词use，意思是使用，主语是We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为use。
38．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
39．became
【详解】句意：上周天气_____很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。
40．climbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、B    
45、B    
46、A    
47、C    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的笔友乔的个人情况。
41、句意：现在让我来_______你一些关于我的笔友的情况。A告诉，B讲，C说。根据句意可知是告诉，故选A。
42、句意：他的名字叫乔并且他来自_______。A慕尼黑，B纽约，C悉尼。根据下文“He invited (邀请) me to _______ his country (国家), Australia. 他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚。”可知，悉尼属于澳大利亚，故选C。
43、句意：他是一名邮递员并且在邮局工作。A工作，动词原形；B工作，动词第三人称单数形式；C工人，名词。根据句意可知横线处填动词，排除C，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
44、句意：他最喜欢的颜色是_______。A红色，B白色，C蓝色。根据“so