人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题1We use wood _ some chairs and tables. ()AmakeBmakingCto make2What do you do _ Chinese New Years Eve? ()We usually _ a big dinner with our family.Aon; haveBon; are going to haveCin; hadDat; having3_ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. ()AInBAtCOn4It was _ in the morning. But it _ now. ()Asunny; rainningBsun; rainyCsunny; is rainingDsuny; raining5Can you put the rubbish in the bin? ()Yes, I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调B降调；降调C升调；升调6_ our school clean? ()AIsBAreCDoes7We played many games on Childrens Day. _ great fun! ()AWhatBHowCWhat a8 _ you at home yesterday? () No, I _ climbing.AWas; wentBDid; wentCWere; went9_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?10下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 11Theres some rubbish in the park. Lets _. ()Apick it upBpick up itCpick them upDpick up them12Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US13Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day. ()Ato; /Bto; toC/; to14Tomorrow my friends and I _ our teacher. ()AvisitBam going to visitCare going to visit15Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday. ()AinBtoCfrom二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.18Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.19Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.20What _ (do) the sign mean?21No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)22Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.23What _ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?24My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.25The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).26_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).27Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?28People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.29The football game was so_ (excite). Mike was _ (excite) about it.30It was _ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)33It was wonderful _ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.34_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.35Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.36Miss Fox g_ angry.37We u_ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.38This book is so funny. The little girl is l_.39It _ (变成) very hot last week.40The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.四、完形填空Do you have a pen pal? I have one. Now let me _41_ you something about my pen pal. His name is Joe and he is from _42_. He is a postman and _43_ in a post office. His favorite color is _44_, so he usually _45_ white clothes. Joe likes _46_. He is also good at _47_ football and he is in a football _48_. He goes there every Sunday. He invited (邀请) me to _49_ his country (国家), Australia. Im going there _50_. And I think Ill have a good time there.41、AtellBspeakCsay42、AMunichBNew YorkCSydney43、AworkBworksCworker44、AredBwhiteCblue45、AwearBwearsClike46、AhikingBgoes hikingCstudies47、AplayBplaying theCplaying48、AclubBcoachCcinema49、AtripBvisitCpull50、Aevery weekBlast weekCnext week五、阅读判断One day, a mother says to her son, “There are some candies in the kitchen. You can go to the kitchen and take some.”The boy runs into the kitchen and finds the jar (罐子) of candies. He puts his hand into the jar and holds (握住) a lot of candies. Then he begins to cry because he cant get his hand out of the jar. He shouts (叫喊). “The neck of the jar is too small. What can I do? Help me!”His mother walks into the kitchen and looks at him. She smiles, “Your hand is full (满的) of candies. Drop (扔下) some candies and you can get your hand out.”41、The boys mother wants him to take some candies. ( )42、There are some candies in the box. ( )43、The boy begins to cry because he cant find the candies. ( )44、The boys hand is full of jars. ( )45、The boy should drop some candies and he can get his hand out. ( )六、阅读理解 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. Im from Tianjin. Im in No.1 Middle school.My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.51、Kangkangs mother is a _. ()AdoctorBnurseCteacher52、What colour does Kangkang like? ()ARedBYellowCBlack53、_ likes animals best. ()AKangkangs motherBKangkangCKangkangs father54、_ is Kangkangs favorite animal. ()AThe monkeyBThe pandaCThe elephant55、There are (有) _ people in Kangkangs family. ()AtwoBthreeCfour七、选择题 Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy. At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine oclock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited. We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.56、How was the weather on that day? ()AIt was warm and sunny.BIt was hot and sunny.CIt was cold, but sunny.DIt was cold and cloudy.57、They went to the mountain _. ()Aby bikeBby busCon footDby car58、It took them about _ to get to the mountain. ()Aone and a half hoursBan hourCforty minutesDhalf an hour59、They had lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCin a restaurantDin the mountain60、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ()AThey were quiet on the bus.BTwo students got the singers autographs.CThey bought food in the mountain.DThe cheetah came from America.八、选择题4 Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Huas father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Huas twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.61、What does Zhao Huas mother do? ()AShes a teacher.BShes an engineer.62、Whats Zhao Huas fathers hobby? ()AHe likes playing the piano.BHe likes designing toys.63、How does Zhao Li go to school? ()AOn foot.BBy car.64、What are Zhao Huas hobbies? ()ASwimming and riding a bike.BPlaying the piano and watching cartoons.65、How do they feel? ()AThey are happy.BThey are worried.九、选择题4 Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.66、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy67、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish68、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC69、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins70、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Years Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：_中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在家吗？不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在里，to到，from从，get sth from从处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】18makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。19keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。20does【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。21 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。22told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。23made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。【点睛】2idnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】25 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】26 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】27H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】28 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】29 exciting excited【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32 take into【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，dont后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。35read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。36F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。37use#se【详解】句意：我们_木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词use，意思是使用，主语是We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为use。38laughing#aughing【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。39became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。40climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、B44、B45、B46、A47、C48、A49、B50、C【导语】本文主要介绍了我的笔友乔的个人情况。41、句意：现在让我来_你一些关于我的笔友的情况。A告诉，B讲，C说。根据句意可知是告诉，故选A。42、句意：他的名字叫乔并且他来自_。A慕尼黑，B纽约，C悉尼。根据下文“He invited (邀请) me to _ his country (国家), Australia. 他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚。”可知，悉尼属于澳大利亚，故选C。43、句意：他是一名邮递员并且在邮局工作。A工作，动词原形；B工作，动词第三人称单数形式；C工人，名词。根据句意可知横线处填动词，排除C，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。44、句意：他最喜欢的颜色是_。A红色，B白色，C蓝色。根据“so