2023潍坊市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

2023潍坊市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
3．—How heavy are you? (     )
—I’m 48 ________.
A．kg B．cm C．tons
4．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______.  (    )
A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
6．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? (   )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
7．Did they ________?  (   )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
8．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
9．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. (    )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
10．—What day is it today? (   )
—_____.
A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May 1st
11．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
1: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? (    )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
13．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. (    )
A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns
14．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. (     )
A．having B．has C．have
15．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. (     )
A．going to B．going C．going to be
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
17．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
18．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
19．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
20．I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
21．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
22．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
23．—Did you go to the nature park?
—Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there.
24．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
2obby is shouting _________ (excited).
三、完成句子
26．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
27．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
28．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
29．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
30．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
31．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
32．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
33．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34．Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
35．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
36．Your father’s mother is your ______.
37．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
38．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
39．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
40．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
四、完形填空
Mr Smith is an American. He can ____41_____ English well. He lives in China now. He thinks Chinese ____42_____ is delicious（美味的）. He is a teacher in a middle school. He works very hard. His class is very ____43_____. The students like ____44_____ very much. His Chinese is ____45_____, so he often learns Chinese from his students. Mr Smith likes ____46_____, sometimes he plays basketball ____47_____ students after class.
Mr Smith has a son. ____48_____ name is Jack. Jack is ____49_____ years old. We are in the same class, Class 2, Grade 43、 Tomorrow is Mr Smith's ____50_____, we are going to buy a present for him.
41、A．tell B．speak C．say
42、A．food B．picture C．art
43、A．interesting B．difficult C．tired
44、A．me B．them C．him
45、A．strong B．good C．poor
46、A．sports B．books C．animals
47、A．on B．to C．with
48、A．Her B．His C．Its
49、A．three B．nine C．fifty
50、A．birthday B．lesson C．holiday
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
One day, Einstein is walking on a street in New York(纽约). His friend meets him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is!” But Einstein answers: “It doesn’t matter. Nobody knows me here.”
After a few years, Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still wears the old coat. His friend meets him again and tells him to buy a new one. But Einstein says, “I needn’t buy a new one. Everyone knows me here.”
51、Einstein is drawing pictures on a street in New York. ( )
52、Einstein’s coat is very old. ( )
53、Einstein is a famous pilot. ( )
54、Einstein’s friend buy a new coat for him. ( )
55、We know Einstein is very clever from the passage（文章）. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? (   )
A．Oliver. B．Robin. C．Oliver’s father.
57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? (   )
A．Watch TV. B．listen to the music C．Read a book.
58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? (   )
A．Cold. B．Good. C．Delicious.
59、Did they enjoy their stay? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Not mentioned.
60、Which one is not true（正确的）? (   )
A．Our room was big but everything was very old.
B．We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C．Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意： 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to， 根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．pictures
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。
17．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
18．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
19．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
20．ride
【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。
2idn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
22．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
23．took
【详解】句意：—你去自然公园了吗？—是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
25．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
三、完成句子
2go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
27．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
28．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
29．A
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
30．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
31．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
32．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
34．took##ook
【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
35．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
36．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
37．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
38．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
39．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
40．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】本文介绍了来自美国的英语老师史密斯。
41、句意：他英语_____得很好。说英语动词speak，故选B。
42、句意：他认为中国的______是美味的。A食物，B照片，C艺术。根据delicious美味的，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。
43、句意：他的课非常______。A有趣的，B困难的，C累的。根据后面一句：同学们很喜欢。可知A选项符合语境，故选A。
44、句意：同学们非常喜欢_____。A我，B他们，C他。根据上下文可知句意应为同学们非常喜欢他，他指的是史密斯老师，是男性。动词like后面加人称代词宾格him他。故选C。
45、句意：他的汉语很_____，因此他经常跟同学们学习汉语。A强壮的，B好的，C差的。根据后半句：他经常跟同学们学习汉语，可知他的汉语很差，C选项符合语境，故选C。
46、句意：史密斯老师喜欢______，有时他打篮球。A运动，B书，C动物。根据后半句：有时他打篮球，可知史密斯老师喜欢运动。A选项符合语境，故选A。
47、句意：有时他______同学们在课后打篮球。A在……上，B向，C和……一起。根据句意可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
48、句意：史密斯老师有一个儿子。______名字是杰克。A她的，B他的，C它的。横线后面有名词，史密斯老师的儿子是男性，该空应该填形容词行物主代词his他的。B选项符合，故选B。
49、句意：杰克_____岁，我们在同一个班级，三年级二班。A. 3，B. 9，C. 50。根据史密斯儿子在三年级，可知B选项9岁符合语境，故选B。
50、句意：明天是史密斯老师的______。我们打算买礼物给他。A生日，B课程，C假日。根据我们打算买礼物给他，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C
【解析】
56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的，故选B。
57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么？”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书，故选C。
58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样？”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的，不好吃，故选A。
59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗？”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受，故选B。
60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确？” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡，故选C。