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学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Mrs Brown had had her washing machine (repair).
2.I doubt they told him the bad news.
3.Is this a (value)technique to use in business?
4.The new sports car (belong)to the young man has a good color.
5.As far as I'm concerned,the novel of Mo Yan is well worth (read).
6.The girl is busy (decorate)the Christmas tree.
7.The panda is becoming (rarely)and we must take measures to protect them.
8.We were (amaze)that he agreed so quickly.
9.He (select)out of a great number of candidates.
10.Of these two men, former is dead but the latter is still alive.
【答案】 1.repaired 2.whether 3.valuable
4.belonging 5.reading 6.decorating 7.rare
8.amazed 9.was selected 10.the
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.记得微笑。当你微笑时,别人也会回报你微笑。
Remember to smile.When you smile,people will smile .
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2.我今天下午将请人给我理发。
I'll this afternoon.
3.请把你的包从座位上拿走,那样我就可以坐下了。
Please so that I can sit down.
4.他不可能去了北京,我刚才还在大门口见过他。
He to Beijing,for I met him at the gate a moment ago.
5.毫无疑问他会成功的。
he'll succeed.
【答案】 1.in return 2.have my hair cut
3.remove your bag from the seat 4.couldn't have gone 5.There is no doubt that
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Researchers have found a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge. The village of small houses dates back to about 2,600 BC. That's about the same time Stonehenge was built. “Clearly, this is a place that was of great importance,” said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.
The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls. It is about 3.2 kilometers from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers. The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle. It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.
Eight of the houses have been dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them. The wooden houses were square and about 5 meters along each side. There are signs that there were beds along the walls. There are also signs of a storage unit. The houses also had fireplaces.
Two of the houses were separate from the others. They may have been the homes of community leaders. Researchers say those didn't have the household rubbish that was found in the other homes.
Stone tools, animal bones, arrowheads and other things were found throughout the village site.
Stonehenge is a popular tourist spot in England.It is a huge circle made out of stones, which were placed in a grass field in southern England.The stone arches were made with two stones at the bottom and one across the top. All of the stones weigh a lot more than a big car. Scientists have long wondered not only how people built Stonehenge, but also why.
【语篇解读】 研究人员发现巨石阵附近有一个村落遗址,它可能是巨石阵建造者居住的村子。
1.The passage is mainly about .
A.researchers working at Stonehenge
B.a village site near Stonehenge
C.the wooden version of Stonehenge
D.builders of Stonehenge and the houses
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章第一段中第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。故B项概括全面。
【答案】 B
2.What were the ancient houses made of?
A.Stones. B.Animal bones.
C.Wood. D.Household rubbish.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段可知这些古老的房子是用木头做的。
【答案】 C
3.What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage?
A.Stonehenge was built before 2600 BC.
B.Stonehenge was built in the village.
C.Stonehenge was built for the community leaders.
D.Stonehenge was important for the villagers.
【解析】 推理判断题。第一段中第二句表明A项错误;根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对;根据第二段第三句可知C项错误;根据第一、二段最后一句可知D项正确。 巨石阵对村庄很重要。
【答案】 D
4.The stone arches was a bit like the shape of .
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句可知石拱是由下面有两块石头,上面再横着放一块石头建成的,所以应该是字母“n”形的。故选A。
【答案】 A
Ⅳ.完形填空
I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stagedesign team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 1 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reasons,she was impressed with my work and me.
Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 2 .She wanted to know how I thought we should 3 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 4 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 5 .It was cause and effect: she believed I had opinions, so I began to 6 them. She trusted me to complete things,so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 7 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.
Mrs. Neidl's 8 that year was, “Try it. We can always paint over it 9 !” I began to take 10 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing—only things to be 11 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 12 create something.
The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year.I was 13 in the program as “Student Art Assistant”because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I 14 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.
Being on that stagedesign team 15 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 16 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. She taught me not to 17 what people think I should do. She taught me to take chances and not be 18 .Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 19 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 20 .
【语篇解读】 通过加入舞台设计小组和Mrs.Neidl对作者的影响,作者彻底改变了自己,发现了自己的兴趣和价值,并且变得更加自信和坚强。
1.A.and B.yet
C.so D.for
【解析】 前面说到这位老师的嗓音很沙哑,说话也很直率,后面又说她的话语鼓励性很强,前后存在转折关系,故选yet。
【答案】 B
2.A.opinion B.impression
C.information D.intention
【解析】 本段下文及第6空前的opinions提示了答案,属于名词复现。
【答案】 A
3.A.make B.keep
C.handle D.change
【解析】 我们一群人做舞台设计,老师们要和我们讨论如何去做事,故选C。handle表示“处理,解决”。
【答案】 C
4.A.anything B.something
C.everything D.nothing
【解析】 我不知道怎么回答是因为我对舞台设计相关的事情一无所知。
【答案】 D
5.A.questions B.comments
C.explanations D.remarks
【解析】 根据前两句中的“ask”“answer”提示答案为A。
【答案】 A
6.A.hold B.follow
C.evaluate D.form
【解析】 them指代前面的opinions,四个选项中只有form与其搭配既符合文意,又符合逻辑。
【答案】 D
7.A.happy B.lively
C.reliable D.punctual
【解析】 老师的信任让作者痴迷于画画,而且C项能和下文“believed in me”相呼应。
【答案】 C
8.A.message B.motto
C.saying D.suggestion
【解析】 由后面引号内的内容可知选B。motto指“座右铭,格言”。
【答案】 B
9.A.again B.more
C.instead D.later
【解析】 again一般表示再来一遍的意思,与文中over重复,故排除。B、C两项文中没有提供相关语境,只有D项表示一会儿还可以再画一遍。
【答案】 D
10.A.steps B.control
C.charge D.risks
【解析】 根据下文作者的举动可知,作者不再害怕失败,愿意尝试去冒险。take steps“采取措施”;take control“采取控制”;take charge“掌管,负责”;take risks“冒险”。
【答案】 D
11.A.improved B.acted
C.looked D.reflected
【解析】 improve upon“对……加以改良;改进”;act upon“对……起作用”;look upon“把……看作”;reflect upon“考虑,回想”。
【答案】 A
12.A.easily B.carefully
C.confidently D.proudly
【解析】 老师的信任使作者作起画来充满了自信。
【答案】 C
13.A.introduced B.recognized
C.identified D.considered
【解析】 be recognized as“被认为是……,被公认为……”。B项比D项更具说服力。
【答案】 B
14.A.confirmed B.decided
C.realized D.acknowledged
【解析】 后面的结果是作者经过思考得出的决定,因此选realized更加表明这个决定的重要性。
【答案】 C
15.A.with B.below
C.of D.by
【解析】 with表示伴随,说明舞台设计团队和老师一起改变了自己。
【答案】 A
16.A.developed B.discovered
C.took D.fostered
【解析】 由下文“a world I hadn't known existed”可知选B。discover用于发现已存在但未知的事物。
【答案】 B
17.A.accept B.care
C.judge D.wonder
【解析】 她还教会我不要去在意别人对我的看法。
【答案】 B
18.A.bored B.lazy
C.sad D.afraid
【解析】 take chances与not be afraid并列作teach的间接宾语,都含有褒义。也对应上文作者曾经害怕失败。
【答案】 D
19.A.trust B.patience
C.curiosity D.interest
【解析】 上文曾提到过老师对作者的信任。
【答案】 A
20.A.accessible B.enjoyable
C.possible D.favorable
【解析】 她相信我并鼓励我去做那些在我看来不可能成功的事。
【答案】 C
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沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
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