人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末试题测试题(含答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上学期期末试题测试题（含答案）一、单项选择题1There is not much water. We should _ water. ()AwasteBreuseCmake2Im hungry, mum. ()OK! Heres a _. Lets go in.Aa toy shopBa fruit shopCa snack bar3World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB12th MarchC5th June4That sign _ mean No littering. ()AisntBdoesntCdont5What _ these signs _? ()Adoes; meanBdoes; meansCdo; mean6We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excitedDexciting; exciting7It was _ in the morning. But it _ now. ()Asunny; rainningBsun; rainyCsunny; is rainingDsuny; raining8What _ the bedroom so messy? ()The _ do.Amake; clothesBmakes; toysCmaking; books9Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _ some shopping with her friends. ()AdoesBis going to doCdid10_ invented the compass and _ invented the train. ()AThe Chinese; the AmericansBThe Chinese; the BritishCThe British; the Chinese11It _ Chinese New Year next week. ()Ais going toBis going to beCis going to do12Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy13In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US14Earth Day is on _. ()A23rd AprilB22nd AprilC22nd June15_ the Earth, we can save water. ()ATo protectBProtectCProtecting二、用单词适当形式填空16_ (smoke) in the hospital.17Rubbish _ (make) the river dirty.18Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.19What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?20Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.21Your _ (idea) are great. Well done, class!22People use water _ (wash) hands.23There were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.24Nancy _ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.25Sam starts _ (draw), but Bobby _ (not).26Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.27She is _ (excite) about the show.28Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.29Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman. She has four cars and five houses.32_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.33There is not _ (许多石油) on Earth.34Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.35It _ (变成) very hot last week.36Helen didnt go to school _ (昨天).37Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.38Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.39It always _ (下雨) in spring here.40It is _ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.四、完形填空My friend Mike is a _41_ and he works in a factory during (在期间) weekdays. But _42_ weekends, he always does _43_ things. On Saturdays he goes _44_ by the river and on Sundays he often goes with his family to a village (村子) _45_ his car. His uncle and aunt have a _46_ there. It isnt a big one, but there are many animals. Children like playing with animals and give them _47_ to eat. Mike and his wife _48_ with the farm. In the evening, they usually have a big _49_. After a day, they are all _50_ but feel great.41、AfarmerBworkerCdriver42、AatBinCon43、AheavyBhappyChard44、AswimmingBfishingCworking45、AinBbyCtake46、AhouseBfactoryCfarm47、AfoodBwaterCcake48、AwalkBchatChelp49、AdinnerBlunchClesson50、AhappyBhungryCtired五、阅读判断The mother rat and her babies are playing in the garden. A fat cat is coming to catch them for dinner.The mother rat and her babies try to run away. But the baby rats cant run very fast. The cat is getting closer and closer. Suddenly, the mother rat stops running and turns around. She shouts at the cat like an angry dog, “Woof woof, woof.” The cat is afraid and runs away.The mother rat turns to her babies, and says, “You see how important (重要的) it is to learn a foreign language (外语).”41、The mother rat and her babies are eating in the garden. ( )42、A fat cat is coming to catch the rats for dinner. ( )43、The mother rat shouts like an angry dog. ( )44、The mother rat and the baby rats get help from a dog. ( )45、The cat is not afraid and does not run away. ( )六、阅读理解People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. Finally Jack couldnt stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.51、Jack is the name of _. ()Aa young manBa good friendCa police dog52、Jack likes _ on Sunday afternoon. ()Ato be with other dogsBto be at homeCto go for a long walk with my friend53、I paid no attention because _. ()AI didnt see the dogBI didnt like the dogCI focused on (专注于) talking54、The underlined word “stand” means _. ()A站立B忍受C回应55、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that _. ()Ahe liked that hat very muchBhe wanted me to leave at once (立刻)Che wanted to put on the hat七、选择题Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries. The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.56、Many years ago, many _ lived in Shanghai. ()Afishermen and workersBfishermen and farmersCfarmers and workers57、At first Shanghai was a _, then it became a _, now it is a big _. ()Avillage; city; townBtown; city; villageCvillage; town; city58、Today some people from _ live in Shanghai. ()Aother countriesBa small villageCall over the country59、We can see _ in the Shanghai History Museum. ()Atall buildingsBold housesCeverything60、Which sentence is right? ()ANo people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.BShanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.CThere were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.八、选择题4 Dear Tony,How are you? I love my new school. There are some wonderful clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club and the football club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends. We re in different clubs. Jack is in the football club. He likes sports, and he can play football and basketball. Lisa likes drawing. Shes in the art club. Lisa speaks English very well. I think she can join the English club. Im in the music club. You know Im good at playing the violin. I cant speak English well, but I want to join the English club. Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Thomas61、_ writes a letter to _. ()AThomas; TonyBTony; ThomasCJack; Tony62、Jack is in the _. ()AEnglish clubBart clubCfootball club63、_ is good at playing the violin and _ likes drawing. ()ALisa; TonyBThomas; LisaCJack; Lisa64、Thomas wants to join the _. ()Amusic clubBfootball clubCEnglish club65、You can join the clubs according to (依照) your _. ()Aabilities (能力)BhobbiesChobbies and abilities九、选择题4 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Cant you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldnt walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I dont know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I wont fine you. Remember dont do it again.”66、How old is Sandy? ()ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.67、Where did they take a walk? ()AIn the school.BIn the park.CIn the zoo.DOn the grass.68、Were there any bees on the flowers? ()AYes, there were.BNo, there werent.CYes, there was.DNo, there wasnt.69、What does the sign on the grass mean? ()ADont touch.BNo climbing.CKeep off the grass.DNo parking.70、Which is TRUE? ()AThe park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.BThe park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.CThe park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.DThe park keeper didnt fine Sandy.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我饿了，妈妈。好的！这是一个_。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有实义动词mean，否定不能用系动词的否定形式，排除A，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态，主语That sign是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does否定形式does not=doesnt，排除C，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：什么使房间如此乱？_。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和名词复数。主语what属于第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，根据答语中的do可知答语主语为复数，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空1解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】17makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】18 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。19to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。20F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。21ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。22to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。2louds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】24is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。【点睛】2解析： drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesnt表示。故答案为drawing，doesnt。【点睛】26 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】27excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】28 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】29C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。33much oil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。34rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。3ecame【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。36yesterday【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】37means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】38important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。【点睛】39rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。40windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、B45、B46、C47、A48、C49、A50、C【分析】短文大意：描述迈克的职业和通常做的事情。41、句意：我的朋友迈克是一名工人，他在工作日在一家工厂工作。A农民，B工人，C司机，根据factory工厂，故选B。42、句意：但在周末。A用于具体时间，B用于一段时间，C用于具体日期，weekends表示具体日期，故选C。43、句意：他总是做快乐的事情。A重的，B快乐的，C困难的，根据短文后面内容，可知他总是做快乐的事情。故选B。44、句意：星期六他去河边钓鱼。A游泳，B钓鱼，C工作，by the river在河边，故选B。45、句意：星期天他经常和他的家人开车去一个村庄。开车by his car，故选B。46、句意：他的叔叔/大伯和阿姨/姑姑在那里有一个农场。A房子，B工厂，C农场，根据短文后面提到的动物，可知是农场，故选C。47、句意：孩子们喜欢和动物玩，喂它们食物吃。A食物，B水，C蛋糕，根据eat吃，故选A。48、句意：迈克和他的妻子在农场帮忙。A散步，B聊天，C帮忙，结合短文大意，故选C。49、句意：晚上，他们通常吃丰盛的晚餐。A晚餐，B午餐，C课，根据In the evening可知是晚上，吃晚餐，故选A。50、句意：他们都很累，但感觉很棒。A开心，B饿，C累，but转折连词，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、T44、F45、F【分析】本文讲述了一天老鼠妈妈为了保护老鼠宝宝们学狗叫把猫吓跑的故事。41、题干句意：老鼠妈妈和她的孩子们正在花园里吃东西。根据The mother rat and her babies are playing in the garden.可知它们正在花园里玩。故题干错误，故答案为F。42、题干句意：一只胖猫来抓老鼠当作晚餐。根据A fat cat is coming to catch them for dinner.可知题干正确，故答案为T。43、题干句意：老鼠妈妈像一只生气的狗一样大喊。根据She shouts at the cat like an angry dog, “Woof woof, woof.