1、北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末质量综合试题测试题(及答案)一、单项选择1Mothers Day is a festival for _. ()AchildrenBold peopleCmothers2He should brush _ teeth every day. ()AonesBhisCyour3The _ in 2021 is on 21st of September. People usually eat moon cakes at this festival. ()ADouble Ninth FestivalBSpring FestivalCMid-Autumn Festival4
2、Turn right _ the traffic lights. The shop is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; onCat; inDon; at5Mike, _ and _ me, please. ()OK.Acomes; helpBcome; helpsCcome; help6Cinderella is _ old story. But I really like it. ()AaBanCthe7_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs
3、; any8What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival? ()They eat _.Arice dumplingsBjiaoziCrice cakes9John goes to the park by _. And he likes toy _. ()Acar; carBcars; carsCcar; cars10It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping11Which is the first day of the wee
4、k? ()_.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDSunday12Is there _ milk in the fridge, Tim? ()Yes, there is _.Aany; someBsome; someCsome; any13When is your fathers birthday? ()Its _ the seventh _ October.Aon; atBon; ofCat; of14There _ any potatoes on the table. ()AisBisntCareDarent15Why does Tim look so _? ()Becau
5、se she cant find her new bike.AhappyBbusyCsad二、用单词适当形式填空16Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.17Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).18There _ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.19The library is on the _ (nine) floor.20Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very
6、 happy.21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.23Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.24Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.25Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.26Mike _
7、 (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.27_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?28He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.29Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31The pest f_ away, bu
8、t the ladybird doesnt.32We s_ not play football in the street.33Do you know the w_ to the library?34My mothers birthday is on the f_ of January. Its on New Years Day.35We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_.36What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .37Children have a lot of f_ at
9、 Spring Festival.38M _ comes before April.39My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).40I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.四、阅读判断根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.Doctor: Whats wrong with you?Su Hai: I have a headache. I feel cold.Doctor: Let me check. You have
10、 a fever.Su Hai: What should I do, Doctor?Doctor: You should have a rest at home. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.Su Hai: Thank you, Doctor.1、Su Hai goes to see the doctor. ( )2、Su Hai has a toothache. ( )3、Su Hai has a fever. ( )4、Su Hai should eat some sweets. ( )5、Su Hai s
11、hould drink some water. ( )五、阅读判断Marys family are all at home. Her father, Mr Smith, is sitting in a chair near the window. He is reading a newspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Tom and Sam, Marys brothers, are not playing. They are doing their homework. Kate, Marys sister,
12、is cleaning her bike. Where is Mrs Smith and what is she doing? She is making some cakes in the kitchen.46、There are _ people in Marys family. ()AfourBfiveCsix47、Mary is in her room. She is _. ()Alistening to the teacherBwatching TVClistening to the radio48、Kate is _ her bike. ()AridingBcleaningCsta
13、nding near49、Mrs Smith is _. ()Ain her roomBsitting in a chairCin the kitchen50、Tom and Sam are Mr and Mrs Smiths _.()AfriendsBsonsCbrothers六、阅读理解Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a fight, so they dont speak to each other for a few
14、 days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesnt say anything to John.John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words, John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom.When Tom is awake
15、the next morning, it is nearly 8 oclock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words, Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John.51、Are Tom and John in different classes? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they do.52、Why dont they speak to each other?
16、()AThey have a watch.BThey have a fever.CThey have a fight.53、What does John find on the small table near his bed? ()AA computer.BA box.CA piece of paper.54、Does John write anything the next morning? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he is.55、Does John wake up Tom the next morning? ()AYes, he doe
17、s.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he is.七、阅读理解Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛,公牛).Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.Dan
18、ny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.Danny: So interestin
19、g! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.Li Hua: When were you born? Danny: I was born in 2009. Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).56、This year is the Year of the _. ()ATigerBRatCOx.57、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? ()ALi HuaBDannyCLiu Hua
20、58、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _ race. ()AsingingBswimmingCrunning59、_ was the first animal in the race. ()AThe ratBThe oxCThe horse60、How old is Danny now? ()A8B12C18【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析:C【详解】句意:母亲节是_的节日。A孩子们,B老年人,C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日,故选C。2B解析:B【详解】句意:他应该每天刷牙。A某人的,B他的,C你的,根据主语He他,可知横线处填his,故选B
21、。3C解析:C【详解】句意:2021年的_在九月二十一日。人们通常在这个节日吃月饼。选项A重阳节,选项B春节,选项C中秋节。根据常识可知,中秋节吃月饼,选项C符合题意,故选C。4B解析:B【详解】句意:在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在里面,在红绿灯处at the traffic lights,在你的左边on your left,介词词组,选项B符合题意,故选B。5C解析:C【详解】句意:迈克,请过来帮助我。好的。句子是祈使句,动词come和help要用原形,选项C符合题意,故选C。6B解析:B【详解】句意:灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以
22、元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;句中的old以元音音素开头,且表泛指,用an修饰,故选B。【点睛】7B解析:B【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗?是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句,any apple juice是不可数名词,故be动词用is,排除A选项。答语是肯定句,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句与疑问句,排除C,故选B。8C解析:C【详解】句意:重阳节人们吃什么?他们吃_。A粽子,B饺子,C重阳糕。根据常识,可知重阳节吃重阳糕,C选项符合语境,故选C。9C解析:C【详解】句意:约翰_去公园,并且他喜欢玩具_。根据句意可知,第一空by car固定短
23、语,排除B;第二空玩具车表示种类,用复数,故选C。10D解析:D【详解】句意:这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫,第三人称单数形式;B现在分词或者动名词;C扫,动词原形;D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,故选D。11D解析:D【详解】句意:一周的第一天是哪一天?_A周一;B周二;C周三;D周日;根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。12A解析:A【详解】句意:蒂姆,冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?是的,有一些。some常用语肯定句,any常用语否定句和疑问句,第一空在问句中用any,第二空在肯定句中用some,故选A。13B解析:B【详解】句意:你父亲的生日是什
24、么时候?是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词on,在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接,故选B。14D解析:D【详解】句意:桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型,根据any可知句子是否定句,横线后是复数,be用are,are的否定形式是arent,故选D。15C解析:C【详解】句意:蒂姆看上去为什么那么_?因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的,B忙碌的,C难过的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16twentieth【详解】句意:蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十,11月20日the twentieth of November,日期用序数词形式。故答案为twe
25、ntieth。17 is cooking cook【详解】句意:看,爸爸正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。18is【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型,时态可为一般现在时,横线后的单词是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。19ninth【详解】句意:图书馆在九楼。nine九,该空做floor的定语,用序数词ninth第九。故答案为
26、ninth。20twelfth【详解】句意:今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve,表示第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故答案为twelfth。21B解析: has doesnt have【详解】句意:Sam有很多鱼,但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式,故第一空have变第三人称单数has,第二空have是实义动词,变否定用助动词do,主语是第三人称,do变第三人称单数does,否定形式为doesnt,实义动词用原形。故答案为has;doesnt have。22 driver dr
27、ving goes【详解】句意:我妈妈是一个司机,她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver,一个司机用名词单数driver,喜欢做某事用like+动名词,drive是以不发音e结尾的动词,变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时,主语是my mother第三人称单数,动词go用第三人称单数goes,故答案为driver;driving;goes。23are washing【详解】句意:看!双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,the twin sisters是复数名词,系词用are,wash的现在分词是was
28、hing,故答案为are washing。24fifth【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。25them【详解】句意:他们怎么了?他们胃痛。they他们,是人称代词主格,with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they对应的宾格是them,故答案为them。26watches【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。27 Is any【详解】句意:冰箱里有牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,
29、该句可用一般现在时,主语milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;some用于肯定句中,该句是一般疑问句,需将some改为any。故答案为Is;any。28to take【详解】句意:他想坐公共汽车去超市,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to take。29D解析:are eating【详解】句意:现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Dad and I是复数,be动词用are,eat现在分词为eating,故答案为are eating。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意:
30、人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为people,因此动词应用原形eat,喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth,因此第二空应填eating/ to eat,eat为动词,后加人称代词应用宾格形式them,故答案为eat;eating/ to eat;them。【点睛】三、完成句子31flies#lies【详解】句意:害虫飞走了,但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly,根据后半句中的doesnt可知本题是一般现在时,主语是the pest,第三人称单数,动词fly用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词,变成第
31、三人称单数要把y变成i再加es,故答案为flies。32should#hould【详解】句意:我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该,should是情态动词,故答案为should。33way#ay【详解】句意:你知道去图书馆的路吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词way路,故答案为way。34first【详解】句意:我母亲的生日是一月一日。今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first,故答案为first。35busy#usy【详解】句意:今天我们有很多事情要做,我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填形容词busy忙的,故答案为busy。36 lo
32、oking for【详解】句意:涛涛,你正在做什么?我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,look的现在分词是looking,故答案为looking,for。37fun / food【详解】句意:在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food,have a lot of fun玩的开心,have a lot of food吃很多美食,故答案为fun / food。38March【详解】句意:_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词March,意为三月,故答案为March。39veg
33、etables【详解】句意:我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。40walk#alk【详解】句意:我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母,可知考查单词walk步行,动词,walk to school步行去上学,固定短语,故答案为walk。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析:1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】1、句意:苏海去看医生。根据文中句子Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the d
34、octor.可知,该句表述正确,故答案为T。2、句意:苏海牙疼。根据文中句子Su Hai: I have a headache. I feel cold.可知,该句表述错误,故答案为F。3、句意:苏海发烧了。根据文中句子Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.可知,该句表述正确,故答案为T。4、句意:苏海应该吃点糖果。根据文中句子Doctor: You should have a rest at home. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.可知,该句表述错误,故答案为F。5、句
35、意:苏海应该喝点水。根据文中句子You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.可知,该句表述正确,故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析:46、C47、C48、B49、C50、B【分析】这是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。46、句意:Mary的家庭有_个成员。根据Her father, Mr Smith, 她的爸爸Smith先生,Tom and Sam, Marys brothers,Tom和Sam,Mary的兄弟, Kate, Marys sister, Kate,Mary的姐姐,Mrs Smith,Smith太太可知Mary一家
36、有6人,故选C。47、句意:Mary在她的房间。她在_。根据下文She is listening to the radio.她正在听收音机可知Mary正在做的事情是听收音机,故选C。48、句意:Kate正在_她的自行车,根据Marys sister, is cleaning her bike. Mary的姐姐,Kate正在洗她的自行车,可知她正在清洗,故选B。49、句意:Smith太太正在_。根据She is making some cakes in the kitchen.她正在初级房做蛋糕,可知她在厨房,故选C。50、句意:Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_.根据Mary是他们的孩子
37、,而Tom和Sam是Mary的兄弟可知他们是Smith先生和太太的儿子,故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、C53、C54、A55、B【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。51、句意:汤姆和约翰在不同的班级?由短文They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班,因此应作否定回答,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。52、句意:他们为什么不和彼此说话?由短文One day they have a fight, so they dont speak to each other for a
38、few days.可知他们吵架了,A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。53、句意:约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么?由短文When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸,A一台电脑,B一个盒子,C一张纸,故选C。54、句意:第二天早上约翰写什么了吗?由短文He takes it and reads these words, Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m -John.可知约翰写了一张纸条,因为应作肯定回答,结合选项A符合题意,故选
39、A。55、句意:约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗?由短文When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 oclock. 可知约翰没有叫醒他,因此应作否定回答,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析:56、C57、A58、C59、A60、B【分析】对话大意:对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。56、句意:今年是_年。A虎;B鼠;C牛;根据对话中的This year is the Year of the Ox! 今年是牛年。故选C。57、句意:谁告诉我们关于中国生肖的故事?A李华;B丹尼;C刘华;根据对话,可知是李华,故选A。58、句意:在故
40、事里,玉皇大帝举行了_比赛。A唱歌;B游泳;C跑步;根据对话中的 In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years.在一个故事,玉皇大帝举行一场赛跑选择动物作为年份的名字。可知玉皇大帝举行跑步比赛,故选C。59、句意:_是比赛中第一名动物。A鼠;B牛;C马;根据对话中的The rat was the first of these twelve animals. 鼠是这十二个动物中的第一名。故选A。60、句意:丹尼现在多大了?根据对话中的 I was born in 2009.Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).我出生于2009年。你的生肖是鼠。今年是你的本命年。可知丹尼十二岁了,故选B。【点睛】