小学英语六年级上学期期末复习综合试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末复习综合试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）一、单项选择题1Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _. ()Amove; awayBtake; intoCtake; away2World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB12th MarchC5th June3My father _ hot and he opened the windows. ()AisBwereCwasan you tell us _ your family? ()AtoBforCabout5It was _ in the morning. But it _ now. ()Asunny; rainningBsun; rainyCsunny; is rainingDsuny; raining6_ invented the compass and _ invented the train. ()AThe Chinese; the AmericansBThe Chinese; the BritishCThe British; the Chinese7Do you know the story of Yu Gong? ()Yes, Miss Li _ us _ him yesterday.Ashowed; toBsaid; toCtold; about8_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?9We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. ()Oh, thats _.Agreat funBtoo badCright10The weather became _, so we could fly kites. ()AwindyBcloudCrainy11I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _. ()Aplastic bagsBglass bottlesCnewspapersDwood12The books are on the ground. Please _. ()Apick it upBpick up themCpick them up13Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US14There is going to _ a party tomorrow. ()AhaveBbeCis15_ the air clean. We should plant more trees. ()AKeepBTo keepCKept二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.18He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.19_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.20Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.21How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?22What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?23The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.24She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.25I dont have _ (some) stickers.26Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).27Would you like _ (go) to the farm?28You shouldnt _ (park) here now.29Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.30Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.三、完成句子31There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.32It was wonderful _ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.3an I a_ you a question?34Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.35The sign by the river m_ “Danger”.36There are many dogs _ (在周围) us, we are afraid of them.37Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.38Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.39The Earth is our home. We should p_ it.40They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.四、完形填空There is an interesting festival in China. _41_ that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is very _42_. The front of the boat is like the _43_ of a dragon. Each team _44_ about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the _45_. Its an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are _46_ the finishing line. People _47_ for their favourite teams. From this race, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another _48_-the Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called _49_. People often eat _50_ at this festival to memorialize him.41、AInBOnCAt42、AshortBsmallClong43、AbodyBheadCtail44、AisBhaveChas45、AboatBriverCroad46、Agetting onBgetting toCgetting off47、AtalkBsayCshout48、AraceBnameCplace49、AKong ZiBLi BaiCQu Yuan50、Arice dumplingsBrice cakesCmoon cakes五、阅读判断Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.41、Tom is going to visit his aunt on Sunday. ( )42、Amy is going to buy the cat in the bookstore. ( )43、Tom is going to have lunch with his uncle. ( )44、Tom is going to buy a new CD in the bookstore ( )45、Amy and Tom are going to be busy next Sunday. ( )六、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.51、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? ()AAt twenty to six.BAt twenty past six.CAt six.52、The lovely dog was for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother53、The pretty dress was for _. ()AMikeBMikes sisterCMikes brother54、Mike got _ present(s) from his family. ()AoneBtwoCthree55、Whats in the box for Mike? ()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.七、选择题On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasnt happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, Im sorry. I cant give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “Hes over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didnt come out again.56、There was _ on a mountain. ()Aa big tigerBa big monkeyCa big lion57、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? ()ASome food.BSome drinks.CAnother tiger.58、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? ()AYes, he was.BNo, he wasnt.CWe dont know.59、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? ()AHappy.BAngry.CSad.60、Was there a real tiger in the river? ()AYes, there was.BNo, there wasnt.CWe dont know.八、选择题4 Robin and the AntIt is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”!It is a little ant. He is afraid. Please dont sit on me. One day I can help you.”“Dont worry, little ant. I wont sit on you, says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried. Then he hears, Let us help you! It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!61、How does the little ant feel when Robin is going to sit on him? ()AHappy.BAfraid.CSad.62、Whats the weather like the next day? ()AIt is sunny.BIt is raining.CIt is windy.63、Whats wrong with Robin the next day? ()AHe is stuck in the mud.BHe is working in the park.CHe is sitting on the grass.64、Who helps Robin to pull out of the mud? ()AThe Ant.BHimself.CThe Ant and all of his friends.65、What does the story tell us? ()AWe should always be nice to each other.BWe shouldnt hurt.CWe shouldnt go out on a rainy day.九、选择题4 “Were going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.66、The story wants to tell us _. ()AIts difficult to move awayBgirls dont like to talk to boysCstudents report to the teacherDsecrets are hard to keep67、Jimmys family had to move because _. ()Aher father lost his jobBthey had a better place to live inCher classmates were not kind enoughDher father changed his job68、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _. ()Afeel well enoughBknow the answerCwant to talk about her fatherDwant to leave others69、Pam felt very sorry _. ()Aand wanted to do something for JimmyBbut went to laughing at JimmyCso she stopped to listen to othersDand left without answering70、The whole story happened _. ()Ain classBduring and after schoolCat Mr. Jamess officeDin the lunchroom【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把移走，B考虑到，说服。C把带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你知道愚公的故事吗？是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：天气变得_，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用_做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：书在地板上。请把它们捡起来。主语The books是复数，后面用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：_空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。18fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】19To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】20 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。21H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。22to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。23smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。2ny【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。【点睛】26 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】28park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为park。【点睛】29 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】30watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】三、完成句子31museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。34rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。35means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。3round【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在周围，介词，故答案为around。37means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】38 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】39protect#rotect【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。【点睛】40plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、C45、A46、A47、C48、B49、C50、A【解析】41、41、 本题考查学生对于介词的掌控情况，day要与介词on搭配。(每小题1分)42、42、 本题考查学生对于上下文的理解。龙舟的船身非常的长，所以选择long。(每小题1分)43、43、 本题考查学生对于短文的理解以及对于题目的理解。根据front可知是在讨论讨论龙舟的前面部分就像龙的头。(每小题1分)44、本题考查学生对于三单的正确使用。本句主语each team为单数，因此谓语动词要用三单has。(每小题1分)45、本题考查学生对于短文和题目的理解。赛龙舟的时候人们在龙舟上敲鼓。(每小题1分)46、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及词组的掌握情况。当参赛选手即将到达终点线的时候，是最激动人心的。因此这里选择词组到达get to。(每小题1分)47、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及联系上下文的能力。根据上文可知到达重点线是最激动人心的，因此观赛的人们会为他们欢呼喊叫，选项中的shout符合句意。(每小题1分)48、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力。端午节在英文中有两种表达方式，即两个名称，此处用name合适。(每小题1分)49、本题考查学生的常识。端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。(每小题1分)50、本题考查学生对传统节日的了解以及对单词的掌握情况。人们会在端午节吃粽子，因此rice dumplings符合题意。(每小题1分)五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【分析】文章讲的是艾米和汤姆下星期天的计划。41、句意：汤姆打算星期天去看望他的姑妈。根据文中句子 In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt 得知早上，汤姆要去看望他的姑妈。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。42、句意：艾米打算在书店买这只猫。根据文中句子 Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. 得知艾米要去宠物店买一只猫。不是去书店。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。43、句意：汤姆将和他的叔叔一起吃午饭。根据文中句子 Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. 得知汤姆将和他的姑妈一起吃午饭，不是姑父，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。44、句意：汤姆打算在书店买一张新CD。根据文中句子Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. 得知汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新CD。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。45、句意：艾米和汤姆下星期天会很忙。根据文中句子Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday.得知艾米和汤姆下星期天会很忙。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、B54、B55、C【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。51、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选B。52、句意：可爱的狗是给_的。A南茜，B南茜的妹妹，C南茜的哥哥，根