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few, a few, little与a little练习题
1. It is good for the fish to have _______ water plants in the tank (鱼缸)to keep the water pure(干净).
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
2. There're ______ interesting places in China.
A.quite a few B.quite a little
C.few D.little
3. Sorry,I can give only ______ water to you.
A.a few B.a little
C.few D.little
4. There are _______ people in front of me in the queue(队伍). I have to wait for a long time.
A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little
5. — David often plays alone (独自). He has ______ friends.
— Yes. He is too shy to make friends.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
6. —Would you like some milk in your tea?
—Yes, just ____ .
A.much B.a little C.a few D.little
7. She has written a lot of books,but______ are good ones.
A.any B.Some C.few D.many
8. —The books are so nice,which one can I take?
—Oh,you can take ______ of them. I'll keep none.
A.both B.all C.neither D.either
9. —Do you have any water?
—Yes,I have ______in my glass.
A. little B.few C.a few D.a little
10. A smile costs nothing,but gives so ______.
A.little B.few C.many D.much
11. I am new here. So I have _______friends here.
A. Few B. a few C. Little D. a little
12. I enjoy my life here. I have_______ friends and we meet quite often.
A. Few B. a few C. little D. a little
13. Please wait just _______ minutes; I'm going to clean myself up.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
14. Ladies and gentlemen, I have _______ words to say.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
15. Can you get here _______ earlier next time?
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
A few/few/a little/little 练习详解:
little 后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少,否定用法
a little 修饰不可数名词,意思是一点点,肯定用法。
few 后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少,否定用法
a few 修饰可数名词,意思是一点点,肯定用法。
例:There is a little fish in the pool.
池塘里有几条鱼。
There are a few apples on the table.
桌子上有几个苹果。
There is little fish in the pool.
池塘里几乎没有鱼。
There are few apples on the table.
桌子上几乎没苹果。
1.D.由句意可知在鱼缸中放一些水草可使水保持洁净。Water plants用few或a few修饰,且表示肯定意义要用a few。故选D。
2.A.根据places是可数名词复数可知用few短语;再根据句意“在中国有有趣的地方”表示肯定,故选A项。句意为“中国有许多有趣的地方”。not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
3.B.首先water是不可数名词,故用little 短语;根据题干中的only可知表示“有点”,故用a little。句意为“很抱歉,我只能给你一点水”。
4.C 。little 修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词,由空格后的people可排除A、D两项;only a few表示“只有几个”;quite a few表示“相当多”,由后句“我不得不等很长时间”可知“队伍中我的前面有相当多的人”,故选C。
5.D. 根据friends可知是可数名词复数,故排除AB,根据句意:大卫经常一个人玩。是的,他太害羞而不敢交朋友。所以判断大卫朋友不多,故选D。
6.B.根据句意:你的茶里要一些牛奶吗?是的,只要一点点。故选B。
7.C.根据but可知前后意思表示转折,“她已经写了许多书”,但是“几乎没有好的”,故选C项。
8.B.根据答语中的none可知表示三者或三者以上,故排除A、C、D三项。句意为“——这些书这么好,我可以拿哪本?——哦,你可以都拿走。我一本也不要”。
9.D.根据water是不可数名词,故排除修饰可数名词的B、C两项;答语是肯定的,故选D项。
10.D.but表示转折,前半句意为“一个微笑不花钱”,故后半句“但是给予那么多”,故选D项。
11.A 我刚来这里,所以我在这里基本没有朋友。
12.B 我喜欢我的新生活,我有一些朋友并且我们经常碰面。表肯定。
13.B 请等我一小会,我去准备一下。
14. B 女士们先生们,我有一些话要说。
15.D 请问你下次可以来早一点吗?
There be 句型练习题
1.There ________ no tea in the cup.
A .is B.are C.has D.be
2.There ________in the next room.
A .is Tom B.are some boys C.are they D.is the boy
3.There is some ________ on the plate.
A.apple B. bread C.banana D.sandwich
4.There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A .is B. are C. have D.has
5.There ________a school at the foot of the hill.
A.have B.stand C.are D.stands
6,There's going to ________in tomorrow's newspapers.
A .have something new B.have new something C.be something new D .be new something 7.There is some milk in the bottle ,_______? .
A. isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there
8. ________ is there on the table?
A. How many apples B.How much bread C.How much breads D.How many food
9. There are sixty minutes in ________hour.
A. an B. the C.a D ./
10. There is ________old woman in the car.
A./ B.a C.the D.an
11.There's________orange tree behind _______house.
A. an ;the B.a;a C .the;the
12.There is_______map in the classroom.________ map is on the wall .
A.a;A B.the;The C. A;The D.the; A
13.There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four” .
A.an ;a B.a; a C.an ;an D a;an
14.There ________ not any water in the glass .
A. has B.is C.are
15..There_______a football match in our school this afternoon.
A.are going to have B.is going to have C. are going to be. D.is going to be
16. There _______an apple and ten bananas in the basket.You can take any of them .
A .are B.is C.has D . have
17 ..________ any flowers on both sides of the street ?
A .Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have
18. There ________ great changes in our country since 1979 .
A. have been B.were C.has been D.are
19. There is little water in the glass ,________?
A. isn 't there B.isn't it C.is it D .is there
20. — There is no air or water on the moon, is there ? — ________ .
A. Yes,there are B.No,there isn't C.Yes,there isn't D.No,there is
There be句型习题详解
1 .A 。tea是不可数名词,故填is 。
2 .B 。注意D项的错误在there be句型中一般主语不能特指,如把the boy中的the改为a,则此项也为正确选项。
3. B .bread是不可数名词。其它三项在名词和动词的数上都不吻合。
4. A。道理同中考题例第1小题。
5. D。 there be 句型中的动词 be 也可换用 stand , lie , live 等动词。
6. C 。there is(are)going to be...是there be句型的将来时态。形容词修饰 something , anything 等复合不定代词时应后置。
7. A
8. B 。因题干中动词用 is,故只能选不可数名词 bread。
9. A
10. D
11. A
12. C
13. A
14. B 。water是不可数名词。
15. D
16.B
17. B 。flowers 是复数,故用 are there 。
18 .A 。since 1979 与现在完成时连用,又因句中主语是 changes,故用have been。
19 .D 。little 有否定含义,故附加部分用 is there 。
20 .B 。在yes , no构成的答语中,前后肯、否定语气和形式应一致,不能相互矛盾。
3、通过活动,使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。
B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。√
C采用约当产量比例法,分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。X
C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时,应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错
C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。√
C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。×
C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。×
C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。×
C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。√
C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。X
D当车间生产多种产品时,“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额,月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本
中。×
D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。×
F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。√
F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。X
F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。(√)
G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品,可不计算月末在产品成本。错
G工资费用就是成本项目。(×)
G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对
J计算计时工资费用,应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。(√)
J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。(×)
J简化分批法是不分批计算在产品成本的方法。对
J加班加点工资既可能是直接计人费用,又可能是间接计人费用。√
J接生产工艺过程的特点,工业企业的生产可分为大量生产、成批生产和单件生产三种,X
K可修复废品是指技术上可以修复使用的废品。错
K可修复废品是指经过修理可以使用,而不管修复费用在经济上是否合算的废品。X
P品种法只适用于大量大批的单步骤生产的企业。×
Q企业的制造费用一定要通过“制造费用”科目核算。X
Q企业职工的医药费、医务部门、职工浴室等部门职工的工资,均应通过“应付工资”科目核算。X
S生产车间耗用的材料,全部计入“直接材料”成本项目。X
S适应生产特点和管理要求,采用适当的成本计算方法,是成本核算的基础工作。(×)
W完工产品费用等于月初在产品费用加本月生产费用减月末在产品费用。对
Y“预提费用”可能出现借方余额,其性质属于资产,实际上是待摊费用。对
Y引起资产和负债同时减少的支出是费用性支出。X
Y以应付票据去偿付购买材料的费用,是成本性支出。X
Y原材料分工序一次投入与原材料在每道工序陆续投入,其完工率的计算方法是完全一致的。X
Y运用连环替代法进行分析,即使随意改变各构成因素的替换顺序,各因素的影响结果加总后仍等于指标的总差异,因此更换各因索替换顺序,不会影响分析的结果。(×)
Z在产品品种规格繁多的情况下,应该采用分类法计算产品成本。对
Z直接生产费用就是直接计人费用。X
Z逐步结转分步法也称为计列半成品分步法。√
A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用,“制造费用”账户月末(可能有月末余额/可能有借方余额/可能有贷方余额/可能无月末余额)。
A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用的方法适用于(季节性生产企业)
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