2017年人教版英语九年级unit12全单元课件.ppt

LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionA1a2cBythetime到到.的时候的时候By the time I got home,By the time I came in,By the time I got to school,By the time the bell rang,By the time I got up,Igothomenow9:00pm8:00pmMylittlebrotherwenttobedBythetimeIgot home,mylittlebrotherhad gonetobed.Igottoschoolnow8:158:00amTheteachercameintotheclassroomBythetimeIgot to school,theteacherhad comeintotheclassroom.1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Discussingroups.oversleep(睡过头睡过头,睡得过久）睡得过久）oversleptoverslept1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.gottenhadhadhadleftleftListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.1bA:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.TaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismoring.1cLookatthepicturesandretell(复述复述）thestory.2aListen to Mary continue her story.Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.12341.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_ _ (leave)my keys in the backpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI _(walk)intoclass,theteacher(start)teaching already.gothadleftgotFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets.Then listen again and check your answers.2bhad rungwalkedhad started2c Make up an ending for the storyand share it with your partner.Th e teacher looked at Tina and.Homework1.Make up an ending for the story2.Share the whole story with your partner.3.perform in front of the class next class.1.Make up an ending for the story2.Share the whole story with your partner.3.perform in front of the class next class.2d Role-play the conversation.1 听录音跟读，模仿语音语调。2 分角色两人一组对话并展示。LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionA2d4c构成构成：过去完成时由助动词：过去完成时由助动词 hadhad+过去分词过去分词构成。构成。用法用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是间是过去的过去过去的过去。表示过去某一时间可用。表示过去某一时间可用byby，beforebefore等构成的短语，也可用等构成的短语，也可用when,beforewhen,before等引导等引导的从句或通过上下文表示。的从句或通过上下文表示。例如：例如：WhenIcameintotheclassroom,youhadbeguntoreadEnglish.语法在线选择填空：选择填空：1.WhenIgothome,Mom_themeal.A.cookB.havecookedC.hadcookedD.hascooked2.Hesaidhe_thefilmbefore.A.sawB.hadseenC.hasseenD.willseen3.Bytheendoflastterm,we_twothousandnewwords.A.hadlearnedB.learnedC.havelearnedD.wouldlearn4.-Whydidntgowiththemtovisitthemuseum?-BecauseI_thereseveraltimes.A.havebeenB.havebeentoC.hadbeentoD.hadbeen5.Bythetimehegothome,herealizedhe_hiskeysinhisoffice.A.forgotB.hadforgottenC.leftD.hadleft过去完成时专项训练过去完成时专项训练CBADD用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.Bytheendoflastweek,we_(study)9units.2.We_(reach)thestationbeforetenoclockthismorning.3.WhenIgotthere,he_(play)tennisforhalfanhour.4.Hesaidhe_never_(see)suchanexcitingfilmbefore.5.Bythetimeshewasfive,she_（learn）tenEnglishsongs.6.Whenhecamein,I_just_(finish)myhomework.7.BeforeI_(leave)homeyesterday,I_(clean)thehouse.8.Shetoldmethatshe_(read)thenovelalready.9.Mr.Li_(teach)fortenyearsbeforehecamehere.10.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm_(be)onfortenminutes.hadstudiedhadreachedhadplayedhadseenhadlearnthadfinishedlefthadcleanedhadreadhadtaughthadbeen中考链接（2013湖南）1 I-(leave)my math book at home yesterday.So I didnt finish my homework.2 We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didnt you come?-Because I-that movie twice.A Have watched B had watched C was watching D would watchhad leftB选词填空选词填空巩固练习get have leave walk start run take oversleep go realize ringTinaa bad morning.She.By the time she got up,her brother in the shower,after he got out of the shower,she a quick shower and got dressed.By the time she outside,the bus.She ran all the way to school,but sheshe her backpack at home,so she to get her backpack.She had to get back to school,the bell.By the time she into class,the teacher teaching already.hadoverslepthad gottentookwenthad leftrealizedhad leftranwalkedhad startedhad rungringgetgoleavestartbetakerunwakerangrunggotgottenwentgoneleftleftstartedstartedwas/werebeentooktakenranrunwokewokenWritedownthepastformsandthepastparticipleofthewordsbelow.Answerthetwoquestions1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?Theplaneshithisofficebuilding.Hemissedhisplane.LuckilyeastaliveabovefoundfullI live in the east of this city.He is alive after the accident.Above the building,there is black smoke.I found my wallet.The cup is full of water.Section A:Grammar4cGrammarFocusGrammarFocus2.过去完成时可以表示过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻过去某一时刻或或某一动作之前完成的动作某一动作之前完成的动作或或呈现呈现的状态的状态。也就是说发生在。也就是说发生在“过去的过去的过去过去”。1.PastperfectTense过去完成时过去完成时构成：构成：had过去分词过去分词 6:00 7:00 6:00 7:00 现在现在BythetimeIgotup,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.ThedifferencesbetweenPresentPerfecttenseandPastPerfecttense.(1)ShehastaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)“WhereisSusan”“ShehasgonetoAmerica”.表示表示过过去某去某时发时发生的生的动动作，作，这动这动作可能作可能刚刚刚刚停止停止,也可能也可能还还在在进进行。行。(1)ShesaidshehadtaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)BythetimeIgottoLondon,shehadgonetoAmerica.表示过去某表示过去某时之前发生时之前发生的动作。的动作。现在完成时现在完成时:主语主语+have/hasdone过去完成时过去完成时:主语主语+haddoneBy the time I put cream in the coffee,the coffee had become cold.By the time I got to school,the teacher had collected the math homework.Before the workday ended,I had completed the work for my boss.Before I arrived at the cinema,the movie had started.Before I got home from my language course,my mother had finished making the apple pie.hadhad forgottenhadrushedsent outhad gone intohad found outshowed upWhat happened in Yinchuan?By the time 16:29,the earthquake took place.Life is full of the unexpected.【课前预习课前预习】Look,what happened to the young woman?By the time she got to the station,the bus had left.知识目标：知识目标：1)重点词汇show up 赶到；露面 workday(n.）工作日 cream market bean pie 2）书面或口头掌握的句子:I went to my favourite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on,the first plane had already hit my office building.I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport.But by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers,I heard a loud sound.2.2.技能目标：技能目标：进一步掌握when/before/as引导时间状语从句和过去完成时态的用法。3.3.情感目标情感目标：通过阅读活动，拓展学生阅读英语文章的视野，提高审美鉴赏生活现象的水平。oversleepoversleptoversleptWhenIwoke up,theclockhadalreadyrung.(ringrangrung)Theclockrangatseven.Iwokeupatseventen.BythetimeWhenIgotup,myhusbandhadalreadygotten(getgotgotten)intothebathroom.My husband got into the bathroom at seven.I got up at seven twenty.By the time I got outside,Thebusleftatfivetoeight.Igotoutsideateight.the bus had already left.Whathappenedtome?BythetimeI,hadalready.By the end of last year,I had learned about one thousand English words.By the time he was twenty,he had won about ten medals.When I got there,they had already left.pastperfecttense(过去完成时过去完成时):had+done表示表示过去的过去过去的过去,常由常由when或或by引导的结构引导的结构做时间状语做时间状语Sum up4a Make sentence using by the time or before1.Tim went into the bathroom.Mary got up.By the time Mary got up,Time had already gone into the bathroom.2.The coffee became cold.I put cream in the coffee.3.The teacher collected the math homework.I got to school.4.I completed the work for my boss.The workday ended.BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecoldBythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomeworkIhadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended.The movie started.I arrived at the cinema.6.My mother finished making the apple pie.I got home from my language course.ThemoviehadstartedbeforeIarrivedatthecinema.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.4b Fill in the blanks with the correct formsof the words in the boxrush out ,forget ,arrive at ,go into,show up,find out1.By the time I arrived at the party,everyone else already .2.When he put the noodles into a bowl,he realized he to add the green beans.3.By the time my mother came back from the market,I already the door to go for my piano lesson.4.Before she got to the airport,she about the earthquake.When she the movie theater,she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog.6.Before she got a chance to say goodbye,he thebuilding.hadshown uphad forgottenhad rushed put had found outarrived athad gone into5.The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.其他飞机乘客已经买满了，因此我不得不一直等到第二天。till用作介词或连词，意为“直到为止”,与名词或较短的从句连用。till和until都表示“直到为止”，主句用延续性动词，主句和从句都用肯定式;表示“直到才”时，主句用终止性动词，且用否定式，从句用肯定式。如：Go straight on until you come to the post office and then turn left.一直向前走直到到邮局后再向左转。She wont go away till you promise to help her.在你答应帮助她之前，她不会走的。until和till的区别 作介词和连词，引导状语从句，until是till的强调形式，它们表达的意义基本是相同的。till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止（不怎么可能持续）。较长较复杂的成分多用 until，位于句首时也多用 until 选择题：()1.You can listen to the music_ the bell is ringing.A.although B.even though C.so D.and()2.Before I saw the boy,his brother _to the shop.A.ran B.run C.had run D.had ran()3.He worked _ the next day.A.unless B.not until C.tilled D.till 答案及解析：1.B 根据句意，铃声正响，前面的事情应该停止，但是转折了，所以用 表示转折的词语，只有even though符合题意。故选B。2.C before引导一个时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时态；run的过去 分词是run。3.D.till用作介词或连词,与名词连用。the next day是名词，故用till。把两句合为一个句子：1.The movie started.She got to the cinema._2.Tom got up.Tim went into the market._3.I worked.He went to school._答案：1.By the time（Before)she got to the cinema,the movie had started.2.By the time（Before)Tim got up,Tom had gone into the market.3.By the time（Before)he went to school,I had worked.1.Read the passage“Life is full of the unexpected”.2.Writing:Write the events that happened to your partner.The words:6070.【课后作业课后作业】Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Period5Section B(2a-2e)DoyouknowthehistoryofAprilFoolsDay?ItiscelebratedeveryyearonthefirstdayofApril.Ithasbeenpopularsincethe19thcentury.Thedayisnotanationalholidayinanycountry,butitiswellknowninEurope,Australia,BrazilandtheUnitedStates.Onthisday,peopleplayjokesandhoaxesoneachother.ThejokesandtheirvictimsareknownasAprilfools.Hoaxstoriesmaybereportedbythepressandothermediaonthisdayandexplainedlater.AprilFoolsDay=AprilFoolsDay愚人节也称也称万愚节愚人节也称也称万愚节 。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的“诠俚节诠俚节”。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。另一种较普遍老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。另一种较普遍的说法是起源于法国。的说法是起源于法国。15641564年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年法年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年法格里历格里历(即目前通用的阳历即目前通用的阳历)，以一月一日为一年的开端，改变，以一月一日为一年的开端，改变了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行过程中，一了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行过程中，一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。他们依旧些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。他们依旧在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的人在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天给对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天给顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄的顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄的人称为人称为“四月傻瓜四月傻瓜”或或“上钩之鱼上钩之鱼”。所以每年四月一日，是西。所以每年四月一日，是西方的民间传统节日方的民间传统节日愚人节愚人节 。翻译官（翻译下列文章中出现的短语）1.发生_ 2.成百上千_3.愚人节_ 4.做各种各样的恶作剧_5.激起，蔓延_ 6.举国上下_7.出现，露面_ 8.被卖光了_take placeThousands ofAprilFoolsDayplayallkindsoftricksSet offAcrossthewholecountryShow upBe sold out2bReadthepassagequickly.Thenmatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1ThemostfamoustrickplayedParagraph2ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFoolsDayParagraph3AnintroductiontoAprilFoolsDayParagraph4AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFoolsDayAprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.OneAprilFoolsDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFoolsDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidnthaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Oneoftheworldsmostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.TimePlaceTrickResultOn_InEnglandTherewouldbe_Allofthespaghettiwas_On_ In_Thespecialwaterwouldhelppeople_Morethan10,000people_OnAprilFoolsDay不填不填AfamousTVstaraskedhisgirlfriend_TheTVstarlost_In_,1938In_landedontheearthThousandsofpeople_AprilFoolsDaynomorespaghettisoldoutAprilFoolsDayEnglandloseweightand-hadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.tomarryhimhisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.OctobertheUnitedStatesaliensfromMarshadlefttheirhomesLanguagepoints1.AprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。动。takeplace意为意为“发生；进行；举行；产生发生；进行；举行；产生”。takeplace与与happentakeplace 通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发生，生，还可表示还可表示“举行举行”的意思。的意思。happen常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不定式，表示定式，表示“碰巧；恰好碰巧；恰好”之意。之意。例：例：Thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceinourschool.运动会将在我校举行。运动会将在我校举行。Ihappenedtobeinthelabthatday.那天我碰巧在实验室。那天我碰巧在实验室。2.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.愚人节是每年的四月一日，愚人节是每年的四月一日，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。playtricksonsb.意为意为“捉弄某人捉弄某人”，而而playjokesonsb.则是则是“对某人开玩笑对某人开玩笑”的意思。的意思。Itsimpolitetolaughat,stareatorplay_ondisabledpeopleA.funB.jokesC.tricksD.parts试一试试一试C3.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.很多很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。as+形容词形容词/副词的原级副词的原级+assb.can/could相当相当于于as+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+aspossible，意为，意为“尽尽可能地可能地”，在句中作状语。，在句中作状语。例：例：Wemustdoeverythingaswellaswecan.=Wemustdoeverythingaswellaspossible.我们要尽量做好每一件事。我们要尽量做好每一件事。4.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.许多愚人节笑话可能以不是许多愚人节笑话可能以不是很有趣而告终。很有趣而告终。endupdoingsth.意为意为“以以.结束，以结束，以.告终告终”。例：例：Imustmakegooduseofmysparetime,orIwillendupdoingnothing.我必须充分利用空闲的时间我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生否则我的生命将会在无所事事中告终。命将会在无所事事中告终。5.Heaskedhertomarryhim.他向她求婚。他向她求婚。marrysb.意为意为“嫁嫁/娶某人娶某人”。getmarriedtosb.意为意为“嫁嫁/娶某人娶某人;与某人结与某人结婚婚”，为短暂性词组。，为短暂性词组。bemarriedtosb.意为意为“嫁嫁/娶某人；与某人娶某人；与某人结婚结婚”，是延续性词组。，是延续性词组。例：例：ShemarriedJohnlastyear.=ShegotmarriedtoJohnlastyear.=ShehasbeenmarriedtoJohnforoneyear.她去年嫁给了她去年嫁给了John。6.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.在在1938年年的那个月，演员奥森的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。landon意为意为“着陆；降落于着陆；降落于”，反义词组为，反义词组为“takeoff”,意为意为“起飞起飞”。例：例：Becareful!Theplaneisgoingtolandontheairport.小心点！飞机马上要降落于飞