英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试题(附答案)(1).doc

一、阅读理解 John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesnt believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”犇1、Johns classmates like him because _. ()Ahe is deafBhe often makes them laughChe likes to make jokes犇2、The new student says that his younger brother _. ()Anever laughsBlikes laughingCSometimes laughs犇3、John tells _ many funny stories. ()Ahis classmatesBTomChis new classmate犇4、Does John make Tom laugh? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CIts difficult to say.犇5、The word (词) deaf means (意思是) _. ()A瞎子B聋子C跛子二、阅读理解People around the world celebrate New Years Eve. Lets have a look. Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Years Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.犇6、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.犇7、Sydney is famous for _. ()Aits seaBits fireworks showCits foodDits tower犇8、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.犇9、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ()AIn France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.犇10、Whats the best title of the passage? ()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years EveBDifferent Food on New Years EveCDifferent Countries and Their FestivalsDDifferent Countries and Their Capitals三、阅读理解Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Years Day is on January 1st. I often go to the park on New Years Day. Womens Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? Its on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Childrens Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Childrens Day.犇11、_ is in January. ()AWomens DayBNew Years DayCChildrens Day犇12、Sue often _ on Womens Day. ()Agoes to the parkBmakes a cake for her motherCmakes a card for her mother犇13、Sue _ on National Day. ()Agoes hikingBgoes to the zooCvisits her grandparents犇14、Christmas Day is in _. ()ADecemberBNovemberCJune犇15、Sues favourite day is_. ()ANational DayBChildrens DayCChristmas Day四、阅读理解Tomorrow is Sunday. Li Ming isnt going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. Hes going there by subway. Hes going to have lunch at McDonalds.In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to clean his bedroom. Hes going to cook the meal for his parents in the evening.犇16、What day is it today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CFriday.犇17、Whats Li Ming going to do on Sunday morning? ()AHe is going to visit the science museum.BHe is going to visit his grandparents.CHe is going to play football.犇18、Li Ming is going to the science museum by _. ()AtrainBsubwayCbus犇19、Li Ming is going to have lunch _. ()Aat schoolBat homeCat McDonalds犇20、Is Li Ming a good child? ()AYes, he is.BNo, he isnt.CYes, he isnt.五、阅读理解Some children are talking about their dreams. “My hobby is drawing pictures, and I can draw very well. Im going to be an artist one day.” Mary says. “I like drawing, too. But I dont want to be an artist. Im going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich. I love to stay with kids.” says Lucy. “I like helping people. It makes me happy. I want to be a police officer. I will study hard and do more exercise,” Max says.“Dancing is my favourite. Im going to be a dancer in the future. Maybe one day you can see me on TV,” John says. At that time their teacher Miss White comes, she hears what the children say. “My dear children. Your dreams will come true, if you study hard. ”犇21、Mary is good at _. ()AdrawingBdancingChelping people犇22、Max wants to be a _ one day. ()AsingerBscientistCpolice officer犇23、Where is Lucy from? _. ()ACanadaBGermanyCAmerica犇24、What does the underlined sentence “Your dream will come true,” mean? ()A祝你好梦。B美梦成真。C白日做梦。犇25、As a student, what should we do every day? ()ATalk about our dreams with our friends.BPlay games and watch TV.CStudy hard.六、阅读理解The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of NovemberIt is a great day for monkeys in Thailand（泰国）. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?犇26、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _.Athe first Saturday of NovemberBthe last Saturday of NovemberCthe first Sunday of NovemberDthe last Sunday of November犇27、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _.Aare cuteBcan work for themCare cleverDcan bring good luck犇28、On that day, young people always _.Aeat all kinds of foodsBsing, dance and play music in the streetCplay with monkeysDrun and jump犇29、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys dont eat _.AbeefBbananasCbirds eggsDapples犇30、What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?AMonkeys are clever animals.BMonkeys favourite food.CA festival for monkeys.DMonkeys in Thailand.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、B犇4、B犇5、B【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。犇1、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_。由短文His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇2、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟_。由短文The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项A从来不笑，选项B喜欢笑，选项C有时笑，故选A。犇3、句意：约翰给_讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文ohn tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项A他的同学，选项B汤姆，选项C他的新同学，故选B。犇4、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇5、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是_。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B犇7、B犇8、D犇9、C犇10、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。犇6、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A三，B四，C五，D六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚，法国，西班牙和中国四个国家，选项B符合题意，故选B。犇7、句意：悉尼以_而闻名。A它的海，B它的烟花，C它的食物，D它的塔。根据“The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知悉尼以烟花出名，故选B。犇8、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A苹果，B梨，C香蕉，D葡萄。根据“The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. ”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故选D。犇9、句意：根据短文，以下哪项不正确？A在法国，人们在除夕夜聚集在埃菲尔铁塔周围。B在西班牙，每一颗葡萄都代表一年中的一个月。C中国人通常和朋友一起度过除夕夜。D澳大利亚的人们可以看到美丽的烟花。根据“People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.”可知中国人和家人一起度过除夕，故选C。犇10、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A庆祝除夕的不同方式。B除夕夜的不同食物。C不同国家和节日。D不同国家和首都。根据语篇及“People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.”可知本文主要讲述了庆祝除夕的不同方式，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、C犇13、C犇14、A犇15、B【解析】犇11、句意为那个节日在一月，根据New Years Day is on January 1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。犇12、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。犇13、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。犇14、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据Its on December 25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。犇15、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Childrens Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、A犇18、B犇19、C犇20、A【导语】本文讲述了李明的周末计划。犇16、句意：今天是星期几？A星期日。B星期六。C星期五。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知今天是星期六。故选B。犇17、句意：李明星期天早上打算做什么？A他打算去参观科学博物馆。B他打算去看望他的祖父母。C他打算去踢足球。根据“In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. ”可知是要参观博物馆。故选A。犇18、句意：李明打算在下午乘_去科学博物馆。A火车，B地铁，C公共汽车，根据“Hes going there by subway.”可知是乘地铁。故选B。犇19、句意：李明打算在_吃午饭。A在学校，B在家，C在麦当劳店，根据“Hes going to have lunch at McDonalds.”可知是麦当劳店。故选C。犇20、句意：李明是一个好孩子吗？根据“Hes going to cook the meal for his parents in the evening.”可知他是一个好孩子。故做肯定回答，故选A。五、阅读理解21、A犇22、C犇23、B犇24、B犇25、C【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长_。A绘画解析：犇21、A犇22、C犇23、B犇24、B犇25、C【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长_。A绘画，B舞蹈，C帮助人们，根据“and I can draw very well.”可知是绘画，故选A。犇22、题干句意：马克斯想有一天成为_。A歌手，B科学家，C警官，根据“ I want to be a police officer.”可知马克斯想有一天成为警官，故选C。犇23、题干句意：露西从哪里来？_。A加拿大，B德国，C美国，根据“Im going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich.”可知露西来自慕尼黑，属于德国，故选B。犇24、题干句意：下划线的句子“Your dream will come true,”是什么意思？Your dream你的梦想，will将，come true实现，也就是美梦成真。故选B。犇25、题干句意：作为一名学生，我们每天应该做什么？A与我们的朋友谈论我们的梦想。B玩游戏和看电视。C努力学习。根据“Your dreams will come true, if you study hard.”可知要努力学习，故选C。六、阅读理解26、D犇27、D犇28、B犇29、A犇30、C【解析】犇26、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Fest解析：犇26、D犇27、D犇28、B犇29、A犇30、C【解析】犇26、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D，故答案为D。犇27、问题句意为人们有特别的节日，因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么？根据短文People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. 在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。犇28、问题句意为在那一天，人们总是怎样？根据短文Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street. 人们打扮的像猴子，他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。犇29、问题句意为在四种食物里，猴子不吃什么？根据短文They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。犇30、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么？A. Monkeys are clever animals.猴子很聪明B. Monkeys favourite food.猴子最喜欢的食物C. A festival for monkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D. Monkeys in Thailand.泰国的猴子，根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。