六年级上学期期末英语模拟试题测试题(答案)(译林版版)(1).doc

六年级上学期期末英语模拟试题测试题（答案）（译林版版）(1)一、单项选择题1Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. ()_AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.2My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for3We had a picnic _ National Day. ()AatBforCon4Theres _ rubbish, so there _ any fish in the river. ()Atoo many; arentBtoo much; isntCtoo much; arent5What _ these signs _? ()Adoes; meanBdoes; meansCdo; mean6These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up itBpick it upCpick them up7My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make8Mike, you waste too much _! ()Im sorry.Aplastic bagsBpaperCbottles9Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont10Theres some rubbish in the park. Lets _. ()Apick it upBpick up itCpick them upDpick up them11_ did you visit the Summer Palace? ()Last week.AWhereBWhyCWhenDHow12Look! The men _. ()AsmokeBsmokesCare smoking13You can _ in the bin. ()Aput rubbishBputs rubbishCputting rubbish14There _ any rubbish on the ground. ()AisBarentCisnt15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空1ome and show us how _ (make) a kite.17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18_ (smoke) in the hospital.19_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.20Rubbish _ (make) the water dirty.2lack smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.22We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.23We can use water _ (clean) things in our life.24It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.25Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.26Would you like _ (go) with me?27My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.28Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?29Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.30It was _ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子31There is _ coal and _ (很多煤炭和石油) in this place. People are _. (富有的)3an I a_ you a question?33We went to a car m_ (博物馆) last Sunday.34Im hungry, I want to buy some _ (食物).35The sign by the river m_ “Danger”.36Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.37The Earth is our home. We should p_ it.38Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.39They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空Linda is writing something _41_ her e-pal on her blog. Lets read.I have an e-pal. _42_ name is Sarah. She is _43_ England. She is tall and beautiful. She has brown hair and blue eyes. She and I _44_ the same interests. She _45_ singing and I like singing, too. She likes sports and I like _46_, too. On weekends, she often draws pictures and _47_ exercises. Sometimes she visits her grandparents _48_ has picnic with her family. She often writes _49_ to me. And we often chat online on weekends. This winter vacation she is going to come and see me. How _50_!41、AaboutBtoCofDfrom42、ASheBHerCHisDMy43、AatBtoCfromDan44、AhaveBhasChavingDam having45、AfavouriteBhobbyClikeDlikes46、AsportBsportsCmusicDfilm47、AdoingBdidCdoesDdo48、AorBbutCneverDonly49、AhomeworkBpictureCletterDemails50、AoldBmanyCexcitedDlong五、阅读判断Mr Brown looks out of the window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, good dog. I am going to give you some sandwich.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. Mr Brown goes out of the house and says to the boy, “Come here! Im going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and goes to Mr Brown. But Mr Brown doesnt give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me? I dont ask you for money.” “The dog doesnt ask for any sandwich,” Mr Brown says. “But you kick it.”41、The boy is having some hamburgers in the street. ( )42、The boy doesnt give the dog any sandwich. ( )43、The boy is very kind. ( )44、Mr Brown likes the boy. ( )45、Mr Brown wants to give the boy some money. ( )六、阅读理解 The e-schoolbagHeavy schoolbags are bad for students health. Now the e-schoolbag will help students.In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises. Students can also use chips. They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.Some people say the e-schoolbag is good for students study, but some people say its not good for students eyes. I think time will tell us the result.51、The e-schoolbag is a(n) _. ()AcomputerBmobile phoneCe-book52、The e-schoolbag is _. ()Alight and bigBbig and heavyCsmall and light53、Students can use _ to store textbooks. ()AchipsBpaperCexercise books54、Students can use the e-schoolbag to _. ()Atalk with their friendsBmake chipsCread textbooks and take notes55、Which of the following is TRUE? ()AWe cant buy the e-schoolbag now.BThe e-schoolbag may be bad for students eyes.CAll parents dont like the e-schoolbag.七、选择题People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. Finally Jack couldnt stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.56、Jack is the name of _. ()Aa young manBa good friendCa police dog57、Jack likes _ on Sunday afternoon. ()Ato be with other dogsBto be at homeCto go for a long walk with my friend58、I paid no attention because _. ()AI didnt see the dogBI didnt like the dogCI focused on (专注于) talking59、The underlined word “stand” means _. ()A站立B忍受C回应60、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that _. ()Ahe liked that hat very muchBhe wanted me to leave at once (立刻)Che wanted to put on the hat八、选择题4 Its Sunday today. We dont go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.61、What day is today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CSunny.62、Who goes to the zoo with me? ()AMyself.BMy friends.CMy parents.63、Where do we find the cat? ()AOn the road.BIn the zoo.COn the bus.64、Is the cat ill or well? ()AIt is fine.BIt is ill.CIt is a pet.65、Is there anything serious with the cat? ()ANo, there isnt.BYes, there is.CYes, it is.九、选择题4 阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.66、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1267、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival68、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house69、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles70、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day意思是国庆节，节日前面用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式arent，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_。pick up捡起，上一句my books是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pick up的中间，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：你什么时候参观的颐和园？上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：看！男人们_。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C. be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语The men是第三人称复数，be动词用are，smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isnt，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16to make【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】19To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】21makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。22will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。23to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。24rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。25excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。26to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。27didnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】28H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】29 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子31 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是there be句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。33museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。34food【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。35means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。36 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】37protect#rotect【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。【点睛】38important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。【点睛】39plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、A45、D46、B47、C48、A49、D50、C【分析】短文大意：主要写琳达在她的博客上介绍自己的网友。包括她的外貌，兴趣爱好，以及这个寒假她的网友要来看她，她很兴奋。41、句意：琳达在她的博客上写_她网友的一些事情。由句意可知应是关于她网友的一些事情，选项A：关于，选项B：到达，选项C：属于的，选项D：来自，故选A。42、句意：_名字叫Sarah。由下文可知她的网友应是女孩，因此应填她的，选项A：她，选项B：她的，选项C：他的，选项D：我的，故选B。43、句意：她_英国。由句意可知应是她来自英国。来自：be from，选项A：在某处，选项B：到达，选项C：来自，选项D：一个，故选C。44、句意：她和我_相同的兴趣。由下文可知应是她和我有相同的兴趣，主语为复数，动词应用原形，选项A：有，动词原形，选项B：有，第三人称单数形式，选项C：现在分词形式，选项D：现在进行时形式，故选A。45、句意：她_唱歌和我也喜欢唱歌。由上文我们有相同的爱好可知应是她喜欢唱歌，选项A：最喜欢的，选项B：爱好，名词，选项C：喜欢，为动词原形，选项D：喜欢，第三人称单数形式，因为主语为she，动词应用第三人称单数，故选D。46、句意：她喜欢运动我也喜欢_。由上文可知应是我也喜欢运动，应为复数形式，选项A：运动，单数形式，选项B：运动，复数形式，选项C：音乐，选项D：电影，故选B。47、句意：她经常画画和_运动。由题意可知应是做运动，主语为she，动词应用第三人称单数形式，选项A：做，现在分词形式，选项B：做，动词过去式，选项C：做，第三人称单数形式，选项D：做，动词原形，故选C。48、句意：有时候她去拜访她的爷爷奶奶_和她的家人去野餐。由题意可知该空应填连词，选项A：或者，选项B：但是，选项C：从不，选项D：只，根据题意选项A符合题意，故选A。49、句意：她经常给我写_。由短文我们是网友可知，应是她经常给我写邮件，选项A：家庭作业，选项B：图画，选项C：信，应用复数形式，选项D：电子邮件，故选D。50、句意：多么_。由上文她的网友要来看她可知应是多么令人兴奋啊，选项A：古老的，选项B：许多，选项C：令人兴奋的，选项D：长，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、F45、F【分析】短文主要讲述了一个男孩踢狗，到布朗先生用同样的方式教育他。41、句意：那个男孩正在街道上吃汉堡。根据文中句子He is eating a sandwich.可知他正在吃三明治，不是汉堡，故答案为F。42、句意：那个男孩没有给狗一些三明治。根据文中句子The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away.可知男孩没有给狗给三明治，而是踢了狗，故答案为T。43、句意：男孩非常友好。根据文中句子The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away.可知男孩踢了狗，所以他不是友好的。故答案为F。44、句意：布朗先生喜欢那个男孩。根据文中句子But Mr Brown doesnt give him any money. He kicks the boy. 可知他不喜欢那个男孩，故答案为F。45、句意：布朗先生想给男孩一些钱。根据文中句子But Mr Brown doesnt give him any money.可知他不想给男孩钱，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、C53、A54、C