译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷（带答案）一、单项选择1In _, we ask “Where is the toilet?” ()AChinaBRussiaCthe UKDthe US2There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _ one is December. ()AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentyDtwentieth3Mums birthday is coming. We are _ the presents for her. ()Atalk withBtalking withCtalk aboutDtalking about4Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold5Mum, Im very hungry. ()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.AisBisntCareDarent6Whats wrong with _? ()He _ a fever.Aher; hasBhim; hasChim; have7When do you _ there? ()AgetBget toCgo to8Helen should _ to see the doctor. ()AgoesBgosCgo9Mike cant _ his toy car. He is _ it. ()Afind; findBfind; looking forClook for; find10Good ladybirds have _ spots. ()AtenBsevenCno11When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat12Excuse me. Wheres the bookshop? ()Take Bus No.8. Get off _ Park Station, and then you can see it _ your left.Aat; onBin; atCto; nearDat; to13The mushrooms _ nice. ()AlookBlooksCthinkDsmells14Is there _ milk in the fridge, Tim? ()Yes, there is _.Aany; someBsome; someCsome; any15What should your father _? ()He should _ some medicine.Adoes; takeBdo; takeCdo; takes二、用单词适当形式填空16The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.17We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.18Its seven oclock. We _ (swim) now.19She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.20Look! What _ the students _ (do)?They _ (sing). They _ (dance).21Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.22Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.23Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.24Would you like _ (cook) with me?25Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.26Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.27Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.28Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子31My father _ (洗车) now.32My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h_.33Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.34The show begins at seven oclock. Lets take a t_ to the cinema.35Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.36They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.37The rabbits ear hurts. She cant h_ well now.38I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.39_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).40Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).四、阅读判断Mrs Brown is very fat. “Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake, cuts a very small piece of it and eats it. Its very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to he very angry, she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.41、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating _. ()Ameat and cakesBcakes and chocolateCmilk and meat42、The next morning _ makes a very beautiful cake. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them43、_ eats more cakes in the day. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them44、When Mr Brown comes hack, the cake on the table is _ half in fact. ()Athe fourthBthe secondCthe third45、Mr Brown is very happy because _. ()Ahe thinks his wife doesnt eat cakes any moreBhe sees the half of the cake on the tableChis wife is not fat again五、阅读判断Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.46、Nancys birthday is on _. ()Athe six of MarchBthe sixth of AprilCthe sixth of May47、The birthday party is _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening48、_ children come to the party. ()AThreeBFourCFive49、There are _ candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven50、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish六、阅读理解Its a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. Its a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesnt want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? The conductor looks at the dog and says, Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.51、Its a _ day. ()AsunnyBrainyCcloudy52、A woman with a _ dog gets on the bus. ()AbigBsmallCshort53、The dog wants to sit on the _. ()AfloorBchairCdesk54、The woman will pay for her _ in the bus. ()AfriendBdogCson55、The word conductormeans _. ()A乘客B售票员C司机七、阅读理解On New Years Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气). In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve. One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year. In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes. Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year. Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day. It is for good luck too.56、People in Spain eat _ grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve for good luck. ()AtwentyBtwelveCeleven57、On New Years Day, many people eat some food for_. ()Agood dayBgood timeCgood luck58、Some people eat dumplings, tangyuan or _ in China. ()Amoon cakesBrice dumplingsCrice cakes59、Who eats noodles for good luck on New Years Day? ()_.AJapaneseBChineseCAustralians60、Why do some people put coins in dumplings? ()_.ABecause they want to get the coins for good luckBBecause they want to eat the coinsCBecause they want to draw on the coins【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：在_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】2B解析：B【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。【点睛】3D解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与交谈，talking with正与交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：打扰了。书店在哪里？乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。13A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。14A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：你爸爸应该做什么？他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。17shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。18are swimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。19to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。20 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。21twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。22 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。23 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。24to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。25drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。26running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。28brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。32hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。33on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。34taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。35 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】36film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。37hear#ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。38walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。【点睛】39 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。40D解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont后要用原形，故答案为walk。四、阅读判断解析：41、A42、B43、B44、B45、B【解析】41、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_。根据“Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” 可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。42、句意：第二天，_做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。43、句意：_那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。44、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第_个的半个蛋糕。根据“She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。45、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为_。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、B49、C50、C【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。46、句意：南茜的生日在_。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故选B。47、句意：生日聚会在_。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故选C。48、句意：_个孩子来聚会了。根据短文可知有Helen，Yang Ling，Wang Bing，Mike，可知一共有4个孩子来聚会，A3，B4，C5。故选B。49、句意：生日蛋糕上有_支蜡烛。根据“It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛，A9，B10，C11。故选C。50、句意：南茜在吹灭蜡烛前_。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、B54、B55、B【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。51、句意：它是_的一天。根据原文Its a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。52、句意：带有一条_狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. Its a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。53、句意：狗想要坐在_。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。54、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? 得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。55、句意：单词conductor的意思是_。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、C59、A60、A【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。56、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃_颗葡萄以求好运。A二十，B十二，C十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选B。57、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求_。A很好的一天，B好时机，C好运，根据“On New Years Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求好运，故选C。58、句意：在中国，一些人吃饺子，汤圆或_。A月饼，B粽子，C年糕，根据“In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes.”，可知在中国，一些人吃饺子、汤圆或年糕，故选C。59、句意：谁在元旦吃面条以求好运？A日本人，B中国人，C澳大利亚人，根据“Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.”，可知日本人在元旦吃面条以求好运，故选A。60、句意：为什么有些人在饺子里放硬币？A因为他们想得硬币以求好远，B因为他们想吃硬币，C因为他们想在硬币上画画，根据“Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.”，可知有些人在饺子里放硬币，是因为他们想得硬币以求好远，故选A。