北京师范大学第二附属中学英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

北京师范大学第二附属中学英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    )
A．behind B．beside C．between
2．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
3．I had ______ interesting dream last night. (    )
A．an B．a C．/
4．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
5．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. (    )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
6．—Look! The sun is getting up. (    )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
7．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
8．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
9．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
10．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. (    )
A．horse B．a horse C．horses
11．—______ (    )
—I fell off the horse.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go?
12．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
13．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
14．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
15．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
17．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
18．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
19．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
20．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
21．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
22．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
23．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
24．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
25．_______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
26．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
27．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
28．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
29．The children played h_______ at the party.
30．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
31．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
32．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
33．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
34．The moon goes around the _________.
35．Your father’s mother is your ______.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
37．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
38．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
39．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I entered high school. I had to ___41____ going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills. We began to work in people's gardens to save up money for me to back to school. ___42____, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. And my ___43____ went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the ___44____ this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ___45____. I had not been able to study well because of my mother's death. At the end of my second year, I ___46____ most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After another summer working in the school garden, I went ___47____ to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill. Because of my disease I was weak and couldn't work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates ___48____ me a lot. Now, I'm feeling better and will finish my third year. My life is still not ___49____. A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me "farmer" because I work in the school garden. But I ___50____ hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
41、A．stop B．start C．keep D．finish
42、A．Especially B．Probably C．Finally D．Usually
43、A．mind B．world C．heart D．family
44、A．school B．zoo C．park D．museum
45、A．afternoon B．year C．weekends D．holidays
46、A．passed B．took C．failed D．had
47、A．along B．back C．down D．up
48、A．helped B．gave C．worried D．taught
49、A．terrible B．hard C．easy D．difficult
50、A．discover B．imagine C．notice D．believe
五、阅读判断
Great storybooks
Do you remember the stories ‘The king’s new clothes’ and ‘The ugly duckling’? Andersen wrote these stories. He was a writer. He wrote a lot of interesting fairy tales and stories. Children around the world like reading his stories.
The stories ‘Snow White’ and ‘Cinderella’ are from Grimms’ Fairy Tales. The Grimm brothers were both writers. They collected a lot of stories. Both adults (成人) and children like their stories.
Aesop’s Fables is another great book. Most stories in this book are about animals. The animals in this book can talk. Some well-known (著名的) stories are ‘The fox and the grapes’ ‘The farmer and the snake’ and ‘The wind and the sun’. We can usually learn something from these stories.
51、Andersen wrote the story ‘The king’s new clothes’. ( )
52、‘Snow White’ and ‘Cinderella’ are not fairy tales. ( )
53、Most stories in Aesop’s Fables are about princes. ( )
54、‘The fox and the grapes’ and ‘The wind and the sun’ are fables. ( )
55、We can usually learn something from the fables. ( )
六、阅读理解
A farmer is walking in the forest. He is very tired. So he has a nap under a tree. One of his shoes is beside him. A monkey is picking up his shoe and climbing up the tree. The farmer wakes up, he is shouting, "Give it back to me". The monkey is shouting, too. It is imitating (模仿)the farmer. The farmer thinks, and then he has an idea. He is taking off his another shoe and throwing it away. What's the monkey doing? Yes! He is throwing the shoe, too. Now the farmer is picking up his two shoes quickly. He is laughing and singing, "What a naughty monkey! What a silly monkey! What a funny monkey!
56、The farmer is sleeping. One of his shoes is ______________. (   )
A．in his hand B．beside him
57、The farmer is sleeping. The monkey is ______________. (   )
A．taking away his shoe B．sleeping
58、The farmer is shouting. The monkey is ______________.  (   )
A．drinking B．shouting
59、The farmer is throwing away his shoe. The monkey is ________. (   )
A．laughing B．throwing away the shoe
60、Is the monkey clever? (   )
A．No, it isn't.  B．Yes, it is.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马，名词单数。B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。C马，名词复数。some加可数名词复数，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
17．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
18．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
19．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
20．are crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
21．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
22．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
23．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
24．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
25．     Reading     makes     read
【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。
三、完成句子
26．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
27．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
28．A
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
29．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
30．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
31．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
32．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
34．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。
35．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
36．     difficult     easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。
37．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
38．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
39．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：我不得不_____去上学，因为妈妈没有钱付学费。A停止；B开始；C保留；D结束；stop doing sth停止做某事，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
42、句意：______，我返回了学校。A尤其；B大概；C最后；C通常；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
43、句意：我的_____一片黑暗。A大脑；B世界；C心；D家庭。根据上一句第二年我妈妈去世了。可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：我问我的校长今年暑假我是否可以为_____工作。A学校；B动物园；C公园；D博物馆；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：他是一个好人并且让我在_______期间在学校花园里工作。A下午；B年；C周末；D假期；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
46、句意：到了学年末，我的大部分考试都______，老师告诉我说让我今年必须复读。A通过；B拿走；C不及格；D有；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：又在学校花园里工作了一个夏天之后，我又_____上课了。A沿着；B向后；C向下；D向上；根据句意可知为短语go back回去，故选B。
48、句意：我的老师和同学对我______很大。A帮助；B给；C担心；D教；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：我的生活仍旧没有_______。A可怕的；B难的；C容易的；D困难的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
50、句意：但我______，艰难的日子总会伴随着阳光。A发现；B想像；C注意；D相信；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【导语】本文分别介绍了安徒生童话，格林童话和伊索寓言的故事特点。
51、句意：安徒生写了一个故事《国王的新衣》。根据“Do you remember the stories ‘The king’s new clothes’ and ‘The ugly duckling’? Andersen wrote these stories.” 你(们)还记得《国王的新衣》和《丑小鸭》的故事吗？安徒生写了这些故事。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：《白雪公主》和《灰姑娘》不是童话。根据“The stories ‘Snow White’ and ‘Cinderella’ are from Grimms’ Fairy Tales.”《白雪公主》和《灰姑娘》的故事来自格林童话。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
53、句意：伊索寓言中的大多数故事都是关于王子的。根据“Most stories in this book are about animals. ”这本书中的大多数故事都是关于动物的。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
54、句意：《狐狸与葡萄》和《风与太阳》都是寓言。根据 “The animals in this book can talk. Some well-known stories are ‘The fox and the grapes’ ‘The farmer and the snake’ ‘The wind and the sun’.”这本书中的动物会说话。一些著名的故事有《狐狸和葡萄》、《农夫和蛇》、《风和太阳》。我们通常可以从这些故事中学到一些东西。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
55、句意：我们通常可以从寓言中学到一些东西。根据“We can usually learn something from these stories.”我们通常可以从这些故事中学到一些东西。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、B    
59、B    
60、A