北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题.doc

北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题一、阅读理解On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasnt happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, Im sorry. I cant give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “Hes over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didnt come out again.1、There was _ on a mountain. ()Aa big tigerBa big monkeyCa big lion2、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? ()ASome food.BSome drinks.CAnother tiger.3、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? ()AYes, he was.BNo, he wasnt.CWe dont know.4、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? ()AHappy.BAngry.CSad.5、Was there a real tiger in the river? ()AYes, there was.BNo, there wasnt.CWe dont know.二、阅读理解Hello! My name is Bill. I am eleven. I like travelling. I want to tell you my travel plan. I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假). We want to go there by train. I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there. My father wants to climb the mountains. He thinks its great. My mother wants to draw pictures. She thinks its exciting. I think we will have fun there.6、Bill likes _. ()AsingingBtravellingCreading7、Bill wants to go to Henan with his _. ()AclassmatesBparentsCfriends8、They want to go to Henan _. ()Aby trainBby planeCby bus9、Who wants to learn kung fu? ()ABills father.BBill.CBills mother.10、Bills father wants to _ there. ()Adraw picturesBstudy ChineseCclimb the mountains三、阅读理解 “Were going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.11、The story wants to tell us _. ()AIts difficult to move awayBgirls dont like to talk to boysCstudents report to the teacherDsecrets are hard to keep12、Jimmys family had to move because _. ()Aher father lost his jobBthey had a better place to live inCher classmates were not kind enoughDher father changed his job13、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _. ()Afeel well enoughBknow the answerCwant to talk about her fatherDwant to leave others14、Pam felt very sorry _. ()Aand wanted to do something for JimmyBbut went to laughing at JimmyCso she stopped to listen to othersDand left without answering15、The whole story happened _. ()Ain classBduring and after schoolCat Mr. Jamess officeDin the lunchroom四、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There arent any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I dont feel happy.One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.16、In the passage (短文), “I am a _.” ()AbirdBtreeCflower17、Where is the tree? ()AIn the river.BNext to the fish.CNear the river.18、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? ()AYes, there is.BYes, there are.CNo, there arent.19、Who plants the trees and flowers? ()ASome birds.BSome students.CSome fish.20、After reading this passage, what should we do? ()AProtect the flowers and trees.BCook the meals.CMake the bed.五、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.Weather also influences peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and dont want to do anything. Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).21、American people _ may easily have heart trouble. ()Ain the southern part in AugustBin the northern part in JulyCin the Middle West in JulyDin the Northeast in August22、Intelligence may be lower _. ()Aduring a stormBon a very hot dayCwhen it is sunnyDbefore the storm23、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. ()A兴奋的B忧郁的C愉快的D担心的24、In “perfect weather”, _. ()Aboth the fat and the thin are healthyBthe students do very well in examsCthe air pressure is lowDthe humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64F25、Weather influences peoples _. ()AhealthBintelligenceChealth and intelligenceDhealth, intelligence and feelings六、阅读理解Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cant shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is only a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cant reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short.But in early morning or late afternoon, the sun is low in the sky. Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long. Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it. Sun light can make people healthy. We love shadow, too. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer. Light and shadow usually go together.26、Light and shadow come _. ()Awith friendsBat the same timeCevery dayDwith together27、There is shadow because _. ()Athere is a dark spotBlight cant reach a dark spotCyour shadow is next to youDlight is stopped by something28、_, the shadow is big. ()AWhen very little light is stoppedBWhen very much light is stoppedCWhen your body stops little lightDWhen the sun is over your head29、_, there would be no animals or plants. ()AIf there was no sunlightBIf we hate sunlightCIf sunlight makes people healthyDIf our shadow is long30、We love _. ()Aneither sunlight nor shadowBshadow without sunlightCboth sunlight and shadowDsunlight without shadow【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、A2、A3、B4、B5、B【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。1、句意：大山上有_。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根解析：1、A2、A3、B4、B5、B【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。1、句意：大山上有_。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根据“On a mountain, there was a big tiger.”可知是老虎。故选A。2、句意：老虎让猴子给他什么？A一些食物。B一些饮料。C另一只老虎。根据“He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. ”可知是食物。故选A。3、句意：小猴子和老虎在一起开心吗？根据“The little monkey wasnt happy with this.”可知猴子不开心。故做否定回答，故选B。4、句意：当老虎听到猴子的话是什么感觉？A开心的。B生气的。C难过的。根据“So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” ”可知老虎很生气。故选B。5、句意：河里有一只真老虎吗？根据故事内容可知河里的老虎是真老虎的倒影，故做否定回答。故选B。二、阅读理解6、B7、B8、A9、B10、C【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的暑假计划。6、句意：比尔喜欢_。A唱歌，B旅行，C阅读，根据I lik解析：6、B7、B8、A9、B10、C【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的暑假计划。6、句意：比尔喜欢_。A唱歌，B旅行，C阅读，根据I like travelling.，可知比尔喜欢旅行，故选B。7、句意：比尔想和他的_去河南。A同学，B父母，C朋友，根据I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假).，可知比尔想和他的父母去河南，故选B。8、句意：他们想_去河南。A乘火车，B乘飞机，C乘公共汽车，根据We want to go there by train.，可知他们相乘火车去河南，故选A。9、句意：谁想学功夫？A比尔的爸爸，B比尔，C比尔的妈妈，根据I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there.，可知比尔想学功夫，故选B。10、句意：比尔的爸爸想在那_。A画画，B学习汉语，C爬山，根据My father wants to climb the mountains.，可知比尔的爸爸想在那爬山，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、D12、A13、C14、A15、B【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这解析：11、D12、A13、C14、A15、B【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。11、句意：故事告诉我们_。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。12、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为_。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据“Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.”，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。13、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。14、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。15、句意：整个故事发生_。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。四、阅读理解16、A17、C18、C19、B20、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。16、句意：在短文里，我是一只_。A鸟；B树；C解析：16、A17、C18、C19、B20、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。16、句意：在短文里，我是一只_。A鸟；B树；C花；根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。17、句意：树在哪里？A在河里；B在鱼旁边；C在河附近；根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。18、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？句子为are引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there arent.根据短文中的There arent any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼，答语为否定答语，故选C。19、句意：谁种树和花？A一些鸟；B一些学生；C一些鱼；根据短文中的One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天，我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花，故选B。20、句意：读完这篇文章后，我们应该做些什么？A保护花草和树木；B做饭；C做床；根据短文大意，可知我们应该保护花草树木，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A22、B23、B24、D25、D【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。21、句意：_美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In Augu解析：21、A22、B23、B24、D25、D【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。21、句意：_美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month.可知是美国的南部，故选A。22、句意：智力_可能会更低。根据Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.可知是热天会让人的智力下降，故选B。23、句意：划线单词depressed在第三段的意思是_。depressed抑郁的，沮丧的；故选B。24、句意：在“完美的天气里”_。根据People feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).可知是湿度65%，温度64F。故选D。25、句意：天气影响人们的_。根据第一段和The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). 和Weather also influences peoples feelings.可知天气会影响人们的健康，智力和感情。故选D。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、D27、D28、B29、A30、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。26、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shado解析：26、D27、D28、B29、A30、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。26、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together.”光和影子一起来，故选D。27、句意：有影子因为_。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。28、句意：_，影子是大的。根据“Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long.”可知当很多光被阻止时，影子是大的，故选B。29、句意：_，不会有动物或植物。根据“We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.”可知如果没有阳光，就不会有动物或植物，故选A。30、句意：我们喜欢_。根据“We love sunlight. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.”可知我们喜欢阳光和影子，故选C。【点睛】