小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷（附答案）
一、阅读理解
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
1、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
2、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
3、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
4、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
5、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
二、阅读理解
There are all kinds of the jobs in China. Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. Everyone is busy. Everyone is hard-working. I am a man. I'm a teacher. I should love my students and my job. You are the students. You should study hard and stay healthy. In the future, You can work for our motherland.
6、The title (题目) is _____. (    )
A．Jobs B．Dreams
7、How many jobs are there in this article (文章)? (    )
A．Three. B．Four.
8、What does the man do? (    )
A．A worker. B．A teacher.
9、What should the students do in the school? (    )
A．Study hard and stay healthy. B．Watch TV.
10、根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义. (    )
A．我是中国人。 B．为我们的祖国出力。
三、阅读理解
Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.
What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
11、Now the Earth is in _____ condition. (    )
A．good B．bad C．well
12、We shouldn’t _____. (    )
A．clean up lakes and rivers B．pick up rubbish C．destroy the Earth
13、Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．March 12th B．April 22nd C．April 2nd
14、People hope to live in harmony with _____. (    )
A．habitats B．efforts C．nature
15、Which is NOT true? (    )
A．In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B．In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C．In all places, many animals and plants are living well.
四、阅读理解
Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport. He often fishes for hours without catching anything. But this doesn't worry him. Some fishermen can't catch fish. Sometimes they catch old boots or rubbish. Mr Turner is even worse than the fishermen. He never catches anything—not even old boots. After he spends the whole morning on the river, he always goes home with an empty bag.
“You must give up fishing!” his friends say. “It's a waste of time.”
“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time,” he always says to himself.
16、Mr Turner always goes fishing because ________. (　　)
A．he can sell the fish and get some money
B．he thinks it is a good sport
17、Mr Turner likes to fish ________. (　　)
A．by the river
B．in a boat on the river
18、He always goes home with an empty bag because ________. (　　)
A．he can't fish at all
B．he doesn't pay attention to fishing at all
19、His friends ask him ________ when they know he can't catch anything. (　　)
A．not to fish any more
B．to change the way of fishing
20、From the story we know Mr Turner________. (　　)
A．is interested in fishing
B．dislikes the noise of the city
五、阅读理解
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I'm feeling sick, I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I'm afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
21、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor __________that morning. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
22、Bill had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．nothing B．just a little C．a lot of food
23、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because __________. (    )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money. (    )
24、There was __________ on TV.
A．volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
25、In fact (事实上), __________.  (    )
A．Bill was ill. B．Bill liked watching football matches. C．Bill was an honest (诚实的) boy.
六、阅读理解
李明和家人准备去野餐，他们在选择自己喜欢的物品。

Li Ming
√

√
Mother

√

√
Father

√

Jing

√

26、Who likes apples? （   ）A．Li Ming. B．Mother. C．Jing.
27、Who likes water?  （   ）
A．Mother.         B．Father.        C．Li Ming.
28、Who doesn't like dumplings? （   ）
A．Father and Jing.                        B．Father and Mother.              C．Li Ming and Jing.
29、Li Ming and his mother both like ________.（   ）
A．apples B．tea C．dumplings
30、Jing likes ________. But Li Ming，his mother and father don't.  （   ）
A．apples      B．candy                       C．tea
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
1、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市，B拯
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
1、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Here's a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。
2、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。
3、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_______。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。
4、句意：我们在书中看不到______的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。
5、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
6、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are all k
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
6、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are all kinds of the jobs in China.可知在中国有各种各样的工作。故A选项符合，故选A。
7、句意：这篇文章中有多少种工作？A三种。B四种。根据Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知提到了四种工作：工人，农民，秘书和老师。故选B。
8、句意：那个男人是作什么工作的？A一名工人。B一位老师。根据I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知他是老师。故选B。
9、句意：学生们在学校应该做什么？A努力学习，保持健康。B看电视。根据You should study hard and stay healthy.可知是努力学习，保持健康。故选A。
10、句意：根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义。根据上下文可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
11、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
11、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。
12、句意：我们不应该_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。
13、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
14、句意：人们希望与______和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。
15、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了特纳先生钓鱼是因为不喜欢城市噪音。
16、句意：特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为__
解析：16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了特纳先生钓鱼是因为不喜欢城市噪音。
16、句意：特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为____。A他可以把鱼卖了挣些钱；B他认为这是一项很好的运动；根据短文中的Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport.特纳先生喜欢钓鱼。它是他最喜欢的运动。可知特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为他认为这是一项很好的运动，故选B。
17、句意：特纳先生喜欢____钓鱼。A河边；B在河上的一条船上；根据短文中的I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知特纳先生喜欢在船上钓鱼，故选B。
18、句意：他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为___。A他根本不会钓鱼；B他根本不注意钓鱼；根据短文中的I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. 我对钓鱼不太感兴趣。我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为他根本不注意钓鱼，故选B。
19、句意：他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时叫他___。A不要在钓鱼；B改变钓鱼的方式；根据短文中的You must give up fishing!你必须放弃钓鱼。可知他的朋友叫他不要在钓鱼，故选A。
20、句意：从这个故事中我们知道特纳先生____。A对钓鱼感兴趣；B不喜欢城市的噪音；根据短文中的It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.它可以让我忘记城市中的噪音安静地生活一段时间。可知特纳先生不喜欢城市噪音，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
21、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
21、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐公共汽车，B坐出租车，C步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
22、句意：比尔早餐吃了______。A没有什么，B一点点，C很多食物。根据“His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” 他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_____。A他认为比尔没有生病，B比尔不喜欢吃药，C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” 医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
24、句意：电视上有_____。A排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. 今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：事实上，______。A比尔生病了，B比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、B    
28、A    
29、C    
30、B
【解析】
26、根据所给的表格，李明喜欢苹果，故答案为A.
27、根据所给的表格，爸爸喜欢水，故答案
解析：26、A    
27、B    
28、A    
29、C    
30、B
【解析】
26、根据所给的表格，李明喜欢苹果，故答案为A.
27、根据所给的表格，爸爸喜欢水，故答案为B.
28、根据所给的表格，爸爸和静不喜欢饺子，故答案为A.
29、根据所给的表格，李明和妈妈喜欢饺子，故答案为C.
30、根据所给的表格，静喜欢糖果，李明，妈妈和爸爸不喜欢糖果，故答案为B.