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小学英语六年级上册期中复习综合试卷(答案)
一、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.
1、—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? ( )
—He went to ________.
A.Beijing B.Hainan C.Xinjiang
2、Did they take any sweaters? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t. C.They forgot.
3、—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? ( )
—It was ________.
A.good B.hot C.bad
4、—What did they do in Hainan? ( )
—They ________.
A.visited many beautiful places B.took a trip C.stayed in the room
5、—What does “terrible” mean(意思)? ( )
—It means “________”
A.very good B.OK C.very bad
二、阅读理解
Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport. He often fishes for hours without catching anything. But this doesn't worry him. Some fishermen can't catch fish. Sometimes they catch old boots or rubbish. Mr Turner is even worse than the fishermen. He never catches anything—not even old boots. After he spends the whole morning on the river, he always goes home with an empty bag.
“You must give up fishing!” his friends say. “It's a waste of time.”
“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time,” he always says to himself.
6、Mr Turner always goes fishing because ________. ( )
A.he can sell the fish and get some money
B.he thinks it is a good sport
7、Mr Turner likes to fish ________. ( )
A.by the river
B.in a boat on the river
8、He always goes home with an empty bag because ________. ( )
A.he can't fish at all
B.he doesn't pay attention to fishing at all
9、His friends ask him ________ when they know he can't catch anything. ( )
A.not to fish any more
B.to change the way of fishing
10、From the story we know Mr Turner________. ( )
A.is interested in fishing
B.dislikes the noise of the city
三、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
11、It was time fo _______. ( )
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
12、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A.four B.five C.six
13、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A.the head B.the neck C.the wings
14、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A.they would fly away from their parents B.they had to go home C.they liked eating the feet of the chicken
15、The old man could get _______. ( )
A.the rest of the chicken B.the wings of the chicken C.the neck of the chicken
四、阅读理解
John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. His parents work in the USA.His father is a computer game tester (测试员). His mother is a businesswoman. They are very busy and seldom (很少) go home.
This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried. His grandmother should see a doctor. The hospital is on Hongxing Street. And it’s far from his home. So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. He hopes his grandmother will get better soon.
16、John lives in Beijing with _______. ( )
A.his grandparents B.his parents C.his grandmother
17、John’s mother is a _______. ( )
A.doctor B.businesswoman C.computer game tester
18、This morning John’s grandmother is ill, he feels _______. ( )
A.afraid B.sad C.worried
19、Where is the hospital? ( )
A.It’s near John’s home. B.It’s near Hongxing Street. C.It’s on Hongxing Street.
20、They go to the hospital _______. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car
五、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
21、Mike got up at ______. ( )
A.twenty to six B.twenty past six C.six
22、The lovely dog was for ______. ( )
A.Nancy B.Nancy's sister C.Nancy's brother
23、The pretty dress was for ______. ( )
A.Mike B.Mike's sister C.Mike's brother
24、Mike got ______ presents from his family. ( )
A.only one B.two C.three
25、What's in the box for Mike? ( )
A.A toy dog. B.A skateboard. C.Sorry, I don't know.
六、阅读理解
Everyone has his or her own living habits. Keeping good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others? Let’s find out.
●Why do we need to eat coarse grain (粗粮)?
Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains. Eating coarse grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维).They are good for your digestion (消化). You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.
●Why shouldn’t we bend (弯曲) our heads for a long time?
Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that? It’s because you put too much pressure on your neck. It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.
●Why shouldn’t we rub (揉) our eyes?
Your hands are dirty. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria (细菌) on your hands may go into your eyes. Your eyelashes (睫毛) might also break or fall off. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.
●Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?
After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. You’d better wait for a while until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.
26、Which is NOT a coarse grain? ( )
A.Corn. B.Soybean. C.Rice.
27、What should you do if you get something in your eyes? ( )
A.Rub your eyes.
B.Rinse your eyes with cold water.
C.Take some medicine.
28、What does the word “pressure” mean in Chinese? ( )
A.重量 B.压力 C.疼痛
29、______ might give you a cramp or headache. ( )
A.Eating more coarse grain
B.Taking a warm-water bath after exercising
C.Taking a cold-water bath after exercising
30、We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ______. ( )
A.HEALTH B.FOOD C.SPORTS
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、C
【分析】短文大意:介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
1、句意:—迈克寒假去哪里了?—他去了______。A北京,B
解析:1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、C
【分析】短文大意:介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
1、句意:—迈克寒假去哪里了?—他去了______。A北京,B海南,C新疆,根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选B。
2、句意:他们带着毛衣了吗?根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. 可知没有带毛衣,故做否定回答,故选B。
3、句意:—这个假期海南的天气怎么样?—天气______。A好的,B热的,C坏的,根据This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. 可知天气不好。故选C。
4、句意:—他们在海南做什么?—他们______。A参观了很多美丽的地方,B旅行,C呆在房间里,根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. 可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。
5、句意:—“terrible”的意思是什么?—它的意思是______。A非常好,B可以,C非常坏,根据It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了特纳先生钓鱼是因为不喜欢城市噪音。
6、句意:特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为____。A他
解析:6、B
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了特纳先生钓鱼是因为不喜欢城市噪音。
6、句意:特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为____。A他可以把鱼卖了挣些钱;B他认为这是一项很好的运动;根据短文中的Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport.特纳先生喜欢钓鱼。它是他最喜欢的运动。可知特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为他认为这是一项很好的运动,故选B。
7、句意:特纳先生喜欢____钓鱼。A河边;B在河上的一条船上;根据短文中的I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知特纳先生喜欢在船上钓鱼,故选B。
8、句意:他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为___。A他根本不会钓鱼;B他根本不注意钓鱼;根据短文中的I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. 我对钓鱼不太感兴趣。我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为他根本不注意钓鱼,故选B。
9、句意:他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时叫他___。A不要在钓鱼;B改变钓鱼的方式;根据短文中的You must give up fishing!你必须放弃钓鱼。可知他的朋友叫他不要在钓鱼,故选A。
10、句意:从这个故事中我们知道特纳先生____。A对钓鱼感兴趣;B不喜欢城市的噪音;根据短文中的It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.它可以让我忘记城市中的噪音安静地生活一段时间。可知特纳先生不喜欢城市噪音,故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
11、句意:该吃_____了
解析:11、C
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
11、句意:该吃_____了。A早餐,B午饭,C晚餐,根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
12、句意:这个农民家里有_______口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人,故选A。
13、句意:老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头,B脖子,C翅膀,根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
14、句意:老人把脚给了这两个男人,因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走,B他们不得不回家,C他们喜欢吃鸡爪,根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
15、句意:老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉,B鸡的翅膀,C鸡的脖子,根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,今天早上他的祖母生病了,约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的
解析:16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,今天早上他的祖母生病了,约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的事情。
16、句意:约翰和____住在北京。A他的祖父母;B他的父母;C他的祖母;根据短文中的John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. 可知约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,故选A。
17、句意:约翰的妈妈是一位_____。A医生;B女商人;C电脑游戏测试人员;根据短文中的His mother is a businesswoman. 可知约翰的妈妈是一位女商人,故选B。
18、句意:今天早上约翰的祖母病了,他感到______。A害怕;B难过;C担心;根据短文中的This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried.可知他感到担心,故选C。
19、句意:医院在哪里?A它在约翰家附近。B它在红星大街附近。C它在红星大街。根据短文中的The hospital is on Hongxing Street. 可知医院在红星大街,故选C。
20、句意:他们_____去医院。A乘公共汽车;B乘出租车;C乘汽车;根据短文中的So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. 可知他们乘出租车去医院,故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B
22、C
23、B
24、B
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
21、句意:迈克在______起床。A五点四十,B六
解析:21、B
22、C
23、B
24、B
25、C
【分析】本文讲述了圣诞节早上迈克早起找礼物的事。
21、句意:迈克在______起床。A五点四十,B六点二十,C六点,根据原文On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. 可知他在六点二十起床,故选B。
22、句意:这只可爱的狗是给______。A南希,B南希的妹妹,C南希的弟弟,根据原文"Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. 可知狗是给迈克的,故选C。
23、句意:漂亮的连衣裙是给______。A迈克,B迈克的姐姐,C麦克的弟弟,根据原文 "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. 可知连衣裙是给南希的,故选B。
24、句意:迈克收到家人的______礼物,A仅仅一件,B两件,C三件,根据原文 "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知他收到小狗和另一个盒子共两件礼物,故选B。
25、句意:迈克的盒子里是什么?A一只玩具狗,B一个滑板,C不好意思,我不知道。根据原文Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.可知盒子没有打开,所以不知道里面是什么,故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C
27、B
28、B
29、C
30、A
【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。
26、句意:哪个不是粗粮?A玉米,B大豆,C大米。根据
解析:26、C
27、B
28、B
29、C
30、A
【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。
26、句意:哪个不是粗粮?A玉米,B大豆,C大米。根据文中句子Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮,故选C。
27、句意:如果眼睛里进了东西,你该怎么办?A揉揉眼睛。B用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C吃点药。根据文中句子If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗,故选B。
28、句意:pressure这个词在中文里是什么意思?pressure是名词,意思是压力,故选B。
29、句意:________可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A多吃粗粮。B运动后洗温水澡。C运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. 可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼,故选C。
30、句意:我们可以在一本关于________书中读到这段话。A健康,B食物,C运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的,故选A。
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