译林版版小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试题测试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1People _ their parents and grandparents _ Double Ninth Festival. ()Avisit; onBvisits; atCvisit; at2_ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ()AFathers DayBMothers DayCHalloween3_ the giraffe _ a long neck? ()Yes, it does.ADoes; hasBDoes; haveCIs; have4Who often _ the old people? ()AhelpsBis helpingChelping5Mike gets a present. He should _. ()Aopen it at once (立即)Bopen it at nightCshout “Trick or treat?”6Is there _ milk in the fridge? ()AsomeBanyCa7_ do you feel now? ()Very _. Can I have some water?AHow; thirstyBWhat; thirstyCWhat; hungry8This new T-shirt is for you. Please _, Mum. ()Thank you.Atry on itBtry it onCtries it on9Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there10What are you doing? ()Im _ a book.AlookingBreadingCwatching11My father _ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his _. ()Alikes; hobbiesBlike; hobbiesClikes; hobbyDlike; hobby12You have a bad cough, you shouldnt _ so much cola now. ()AdrinkingBdrinkCdrinks13Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing14Billys right leg hurts. He _ play football. ()AshouldBhas toCshouldnt15He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps二、用单词适当形式填空16Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).19Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.20What _ (be) your uncle?Hes a bus _ (drive).21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.23The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.24Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.25The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.26Would you like _ (cook) with me?27Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.28_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?29Su Hais good friend wants _ (visit) her new home.30They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31Im washing some _ (番茄). I want to cook some _ (番茄汤).32The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.33The meat s_ good. I cant wait.34What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .35Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.36My friend is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.37Hes watering the flowers in the g_.38We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.39Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home. Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. Its a beautiful and big farm. Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.1、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home. ( )2、Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )3、The farm is big and beautiful. ( )4、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )5、They are very happy. ( )五、阅读判断Paul is always late for school. It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.“Paul, why are you late for school every morning?” his teacher asks. “When do you leave home?”“I leave home at seven forty-five.” Paul answers.“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks.“No, about ten minutes walk.”“Then why are you late?”“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”46、Paul goes into his classroom at _. ()A7:45B8:00C8:1047、Paul leaves home at _. ()A8:10B7:45C8:0048、Pauls home is _ his school. ()AnearBfar fromCbehind49、Paul is always late for school because _. ()Ahe gets up lateBhe doesnt know the timeChe walks slowly50、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()ASomething is wrong with Pauls feet.BThere is a sign in Pauls school.CThe sign is for drivers.六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。Dad: What date is it today, Ben?Ben: Its 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.Dad: Would you like a big cake for your birthday?Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?Dad: Sure. Lets put “Happy Birthday, Ben!” on the cake.Ben: Great! Thank you, Dad.Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear?Ben: Id like some fish, please. Mum: What colour fish would you like?Ben: Id like a blue one and a yellow one, please.Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum?Mum: OK, Ron. Ill buy one for you, too.Ron: Thank you, Mum.51、Bens birthday is on _. ()ASeptember 9BSeptember 10CSeptember 1152、Ben would like a cake with _ on it. ()AapplesBstrawberriesCgrapes53、Mother wants to give Ben _. ()Aa big cakeBsome fishCsome strawberries54、What colour fish does Ben like? ()ABlue and yellow.BRed and yellow.CBlue and red.55、Ron can have _ too. ()Aa big cakeBa blue fishCa yellow fish七、阅读理解Its very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesnt want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.Come on, boy! she says to the boy. Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall? Two yuan each, the boy answers.She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me, she says. After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.56、The black car stops because _. ()Ait is broken (坏的)Bthe woman sees a boy playing in the streetCthe woman wants to buy a hamburgerDthe woman wants to look for a people57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _. ()A6 yuanB4 yuanC1 yuanD2 yuan58、The young woman has _ at last. ()Ano hamburgerBone hamburgerCtwo hamburgersDthree hamburgers59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _. ()A左边的B剩余的C可口的D难吃的60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _. ()Ain winterBin summerCon a warm dayDon a hot day【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：_在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。3B解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：谁经常_老人？该句时态为一般现在时，疑问词who（谁）后应用动词help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故选A。5A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该_。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。6B解析：B【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你现在感觉_？非常_。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：这件新的T恤衫给你。请_，妈妈。谢谢。试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：你正在做什么？我正在看书。read a book看书，固定动词短语，故选B。【点睛】11A解析：A【详解】句意：我的父亲_看杂志和打网球。 它们是他的_。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies，故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。14C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。15A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。19H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。20 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。21B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。22 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。23 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。24are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。25listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。26to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。27watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。28 Is any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。29to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31 tomatoes tomato soup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。32visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。33smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。34 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。35fun / food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，have a lot of fun玩的开心，have a lot of food吃很多美食，故答案为fun / food。36looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。37garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。38A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。39H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、T4、T5、T【导语】本文介绍了李明和朋友们在农场的活动。1、题干句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔家。根据短文内容Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home.李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。2、题干句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据短文内容Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.李明的叔叔住在南京附近的一个农场。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。3、题干句意：农场又大又漂亮。根据短文内容Its a beautiful and big farm.它是一个美丽而大的农场。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。4、题干句意：农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。根据短文内容There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm.农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。5、题干句意：他们非常快乐。根据短文内容It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.太热了。但男孩们仍然在农场玩得很开心。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、A49、C50、C【解析】46、句意：保罗_走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.”可知是8:10，同学们在上课的时候，保罗进来的，故选C。47、句意：保罗_离开家。根据“I leave home at seven forty-five.”可知是7:45离开家的，故选B。48、句意：保罗的家离学校_。根据“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks. “No, about ten minutes walk.”可知家离学校近near，故选A。49、句意：保罗总是迟到，因为_。根据“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”可知迟到元音是因为他看到标志上写着慢慢走，就慢走了，故选C。50、句意：以下哪个是对的？A保罗腿受伤了，原文没提到，不对；B保罗的学校有个标志，标志是在路上，不是学校，不对；C标志是给司机的。对，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、A55、B【导语】本文主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。51、句意：本的生日在_。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根据“Ben: Its 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C选项符合题意，故选C。52、句意：本想要一个有_的蛋糕。A苹果，B草莓，C葡萄。根据“Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选B。53、句意：妈妈想给本_。A一个大蛋糕，B一些鱼，C一些草莓。根据“Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear? Ben: Id like some fish, please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。54、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A蓝色和黄色的。B红色和黄色的。C蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben: Id like a blue one and a yellow one, please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。55、句意：罗恩也可以有_。A一个大蛋糕，B一条蓝色的鱼，C一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum? Mum: OK, Ron. Ill buy one for you, too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗，妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、C57、D58、A59、B60、A【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。56、句意：黑车停下来因为_。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。57、句意：商场里一个汉堡_。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall? Two yuan each, the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。58、句意：年轻的女人最后有_。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。59、句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是_。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one