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英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试卷测试题(含答案)
一、阅读理解
There is a basketball team(队) in our school. There are twenty-six girls in the team. They play basketball from one o'clock to three o'clock every Sunday afternoon. Miss Li is their teacher. She is a good basketball player. The girls all like her very much. Today, Helen and her cousin Nancy are ill. They cannot play basketball, but the other girls are there. They play basketball in the basketball room.
犇1、___________girls in the team play basketball today. ( )
A.Twenty-six B.Twenty-five C.Twenty-four
犇2、How many hours(小时)do they play basketball every Sunday? ( )
A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.
犇3、Nancy is not______ now . ( )
A.at home B.in the classroom C.in the basketball
犇4、Miss Li is a ________teacher. ( )
A.PE B.Chinese C.English
犇5、The school basketball team play basketball every Sunday __________. ( )
A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
二、阅读理解
Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry.
“I can’t wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it.
When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes.
“Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.
犇6、Jenny goes home ________. ( )
A.by bus B.on foot C.by car D.by taxi
犇7、Jenny’s favourite dish is ________. ( )
A.chicken rice B.vegetable C.fish D.hamburger
犇8、How does she feel when she reaches home? ( )
A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Guilty, D.Sad and disappointed.
犇9、Jenny finishes all the ________. ( )
A.food on the table B.grapes C.chicken rice D.fish
犇10、Jenny is ________. ( )
A.too full to have lunch B.a helpful girl
C.not very full D.not very hungry
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案
Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yang Ling are good friends. But their hobbies are different. Tom likes playing football. Mary likes making clothes, and she can make pretty dresses for her dolls. Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yang Ling likes collecting stamps, and her animal stamps are very beautiful.
犇1、Who likes playing football? ( )
A.Tom. B.John. C.Tom and John.
犇2、What’s Mary’s hobby? ( )
A.Cooking. B.Growing flowers. C.Making clothes.
犇3、Who looks after her flowers carefully? ( )
A.Mary. B.Nancy. C.Yang Ling.
犇4、Does John cook nice food or bad food? ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.Nice food. C.Bad food.
犇5、How many hobbies does Yang Ling have? ( )
A.Three. B.Two. C.One.
四、阅读理解
A: Hello, Nancy, Welcome to my home!
B: Thank you, Mike. What’s that over there?
A: It’s my family photo.
B: Who’s the man in dark green?
A: He’s my grandfather.
B: Are the man and woman your parents?
A: Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother.
B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?
A: No, she’s my uncle’s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily.
B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?
A: Yes, she is. She’s about sixty years old.
B: Who’s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother?
A: No, it’s me!
犇16、How many people(人) are there in Mike’s family photo? ( )
A.four B.five C.six
犇17、Is Mike’s mother in a red skirt? ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t. C.I don’t know.
犇18、Who looks young and pretty? ( )
A.Mike’s mother B.Mike’s grandmother C.Mike’s cousin.
犇19、Is the baby in a blue hat Mike’s brother? ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.I don’t know.
犇20、Who is sixty years old? ( )
A.Mike’s grandfather B.Mike’s grandmother C.Mike’s uncle.
五、阅读理解
One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “What’s the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
犇21、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor __________. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.on foot
犇22、Jack had __________ for his breakfast. ( )
A.some noodles B.some oranges C.a lot of food
犇23、The doctor didn’t give Jack any medicine because __________. ( )
A.Jack wasn’t ill
B.Jack didn’t like having medicine
C.Jack’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money
犇24、There was __________ on TV. ( )
A.a basketball match B.a football match C.a volleyball match
犇25、In fact (事实上) __________. ( )
A.Jack is ill.
B.Jack liked watching basketball matches
C.Jack liked watching football matches
六、阅读理解
One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. There’s a lion under a tree. The lion runs at him. He is afraid and falls into the river. He can’t swim. He shouts. The rabbit hears him. He jumps into the river. The rabbit swims to the monkey, but he can’t help him. Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. Three friends are very happy. They go to the elephant’s home and have a big meal. Then, three of them become good friends.
犇26、One day, a monkey rides his bike ______. ( )
A.in the park B.near the river C.under the tree
犇27、The monkey sees ______ under the tree. ( )
A.a rabbit B.a tiger C.a lion
犇28、______ falls into the river. ( )
A.A monkey B.A rabbit C.A lion
犇29、______ helps the rabbit and monkey. ( )
A.The elephant B.The lion C.The tiger
犇30、______ of them become good friends. ( )
A.Two B.Four C.Three
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析:犇1、A
犇2、A
犇3、C
犇4、A
犇5、B
二、阅读理解
解析:犇6、B
犇7、A
犇8、D
犇9、B
犇10、A
【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄,吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了,她很内疚。
犇6、句意:珍妮_____回家。A坐公交车,B步行,C坐汽车,D坐出租车,根据Jenny is walking home with her friends after school.,可知珍妮步行回家,故选B。
犇7、句意:珍妮最喜欢的菜是______。A鸡肉米饭,B蔬菜,C鱼,D汉堡,根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭,故选A。
犇8、句意:当她到家时,她感觉如何?A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed.,可知当她到家时,她感觉伤心和失望,故选D。
犇9、句意:珍妮吃完了所有的______。A桌子上的食物,B葡萄,C鸡肉米饭,D鱼,根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.,可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄,故选B。
犇10、句意:珍妮是_____。A吃太饱,吃不下午饭了,B一个有帮助的女孩,C不太饱,D不太饿,根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.,可知珍妮吃太饱,吃不下午饭了,故选A。
三、阅读理解
解析:犇1、A
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、B
犇5、C
四、阅读理解
解析:犇16、C
犇17、B
犇18、C
犇19、B
犇20、B
【解析】
犇16、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人,故答案为C.
犇17、根据Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?No, she's my uncle's daughter.可知否定回答,故答案为B.
犇18、根据 She is my cousin, Lily. She looks young and pretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉,故答案为C.
犇19、根据Who's the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? No, it's me!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克,回答是否定回答,故答案为B.
犇20、根据 She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?Yes, she is.She's about sixty years old. 可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了,故答案为B.
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读对话,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
五、阅读理解
21、B
犇22、C
犇23、A
犇24、B
犇25、C
【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。
犇21、句意:杰克和妈妈____去看医生。根据Hi
解析:犇21、B
犇22、C
犇23、A
犇24、B
犇25、C
【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。
犇21、句意:杰克和妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.可知杰克和妈妈坐出租车去医生处,A乘公交;B乘出租车;C步行;故选B。
犇22、句意:杰克早餐吃了____。根据His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.”可知杰克早餐吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶和一个橙子,A一些面条;B一些橙子;C很多食物;故选C。
犇23、句意:医生不给杰克开药因为____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game.可知医生知道杰克是为了看足球赛装病,A杰克没生病;B杰克不喜欢吃药;C杰克的妈妈没有足够的钱;故选A。
犇24、句意:电视上有____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV.可知电视上将播放足球赛,A篮球赛;B足球赛;C排球赛;故选B。
犇25、句意:事实上____。A杰克生病了。B杰克喜欢看篮球赛。C杰克喜欢看足球赛。根据文章内容可知杰克为了看足球赛装病,可知杰克喜欢看足球赛,故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B
犇27、C
犇28、A
犇29、A
犇30、C
【导语】本文讲述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事,最后它们三个成为了好朋友。
犇26、句意:一天,一只猴子___
解析:犇26、B
犇27、C
犇28、A
犇29、A
犇30、C
【导语】本文讲述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事,最后它们三个成为了好朋友。
犇26、句意:一天,一只猴子______骑着自行车。A在公园里,B在河附近,C在树下,根据“One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. ”可知是河附近。故选B。
犇27、句意:猴子在树下看到______。A一只兔子,B一只老虎,C一只狮子,根据“There’s a lion under a tree. ”可知是狮子。故选C。
犇28、句意:_____掉进河里。A一只猴子,B一只兔子,C一只狮子,根据“He is afraid and falls into the river.”可知是猴子。故选A。
犇29、句意:______帮助兔子和猴子。A大象,B狮子,C老虎,根据“ Luckily, an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. ”可知是大象。故选A。
犇30、句意:他们______人成为好朋友。A二,B四,C三,根据“Then, three of them become good friends.”可知是它们三个。故选C。
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