英语小学六年级上册期中质量模拟试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期中质量模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. (     )
A．reads; is reading B．read; reads C．reads; read
2．This sign means you can’t swim ________ fish here. (     )
A．or B．and C．to
3．I’m going to watch a film _______. (    )
A．yesterday B．last weekend C．tomorrow D．now
4．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
5．She _______ a film with her mother tomorrow. (   )
A．is going to look B．watches C．saw D．is going to watch
6．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
7．_______ nice fireworks! (   )
A．What B．What a C．How
8．My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. (   )
A．do; in B．does; in C．do; on
9．—What ______ the bedroom so messy? (    )
—The _______ do.
A．make; clothes B．makes; toys C．making; books
10．In the _______, people call the metro “subway”. (   )
A．UK B．UN C．US
11．—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now? (   )  
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．smoke B．smoking C．smoked
12．World Environment Day is on ______. (    )
A．5th June B．22nd April C．22nd June
13．It was ______ last Wednesday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rainy; rained C．rained; raining
14．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
15．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
18．The students are very ______ (excite).
19．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
20．He wants ________ (walk) through the street, but he can’t. There are too many people.
21．Mike _____ (not like) fruit two years ago.
22．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
23．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
24．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
25．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
26．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
27．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
28．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
29．We _______ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
30．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
三、完成句子
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
3obby throws a banana skin on the ______ (地面) .
33．I went to the ______________ (长城).
34．Helen didn’t go to school _______ (昨天).
35．—What _____ your parents usually do _____ Chinese New Year's Eve?
—They usually _____ (给我红包).
36．—What`s _____ (你的春节计划)?
—I`m _____ (去上海) with my parents.
37．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
38．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.
39．There are many flowers ______ (在……周围) them.
40．What ______ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?
四、完形填空
Here is a picture _41__ a park. You _42__ see many boys and girls in the park. _43__ are some trees in the park. _44__ there are _45__ flowers. Some birds are _46__. Under the _47__ there are some old men. They are sitting _48__ a table. They are _49__tea and talking. Two Young Pioneers _50__ near them.
41、A．in B．for C．of D．about
42、A．do B．are C．can D．aren’t
43、A．Here B．These C．There D．Those
44、A．And B．But C．Or D．So
45、A．some B．more C．much D．any
46、A．sing B．dance C．singing D．run
47、A．flowers B．park C．bird D．trees
48、A．at B．in C．down D．to
49、A．eating B．drinking C．eat D．drink
50、A．stand B．stands C．standing D．are standing
五、阅读判断
Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a car designer (设计者). He works in a car company. It is not far from their home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, and she works in a shoe factory. It’s far from their home, so she goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful. When the light is yellow, she slows down and stops. When the light is red, she waits. She won’t go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.
41、Jim and his wife live in a city. ( )
42、Jim and his wife are workers. ( )
43、Jim goes to work by car. ( )
44、Their home is far away from the city. ( )
45、We must obey the traffic rules. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
51、The articlel(文章) is _______. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
52、The writer tells us _______. (   )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS
53、We can _______ to save paper. (   )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
54、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake
55、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. (   )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
七、选择题
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.
56、Aunt Jane is ________ sister. (   )
A．my mother’s B．my father’s C．my sister’s
57、Aunt Jane will be ________ years old. (   )
A．40 B．44 C．14
58、I’m going to give my aunt ________. (   )
A．a cat B．a card C．some flowers
59、We are going there ________. (   )
A．on Friday B．on Saturday C．on Sunday
60、It will be a ________ trip. (   )
A．one-day B．two-day C．three-day
八、选择题
4
I have a pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Germany. She is twelve years old and she’s friendly and hard-working.
Jenny’s father is a pilot. He works near the sea. Usually he goes to work by car, and sometimes on foot. Her mother is a yoga coach. She works in a club. She has a very healthy life and she often goes to work by bike. Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brother. His name is Jerry. Jenny and Jerry usually go to school by bus. They think it’s cheap and fast. Sometimes their father takes them to school by car.
Jenny likes doing word puzzles. But Jerry doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. Jerry likes playing computer games and watching TV. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许)  him to do them for long because it’s not good for his eyes. I write to Jenny every week. She looks forward to (盼望) my email. We are good friends now.
61、Jenny and Jerry are _________. (　　)
A．sisters B．brother C．sister and brother
62、—How old is Jerry?  (　　)
—He is _________.
A．11 B．12 C．13
63、The underline word (划线单词) ‘it” refers to (指) _________. (　　)
A．playing computer games B．doing word puzzles C．watching TV
64、How does Jenny and Jerry usually go to school?   (　　)
A．By bike B．By car C．By bus
65、Is Jenny happy to get my email? (　　)
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
九、选择题
4
A dog gets a nice, big piece of meat(肉) from a woman. He has it in his mouth happily. He wants to go home for supper. His home is on the other side of the river. There is a bridge(桥) over it. He goes on it and has a look at the water. He sees a dog looking at him and he has a piece of meat in the mouth, too. And the meat looks bigger. “His meat is bigger and nicer than mine. I must get it.” he thinks. So he opens his mouth and shouts at the dog in the water. Before he knows, his meat falls into the water.
66、What does the dog get? (   )
A．A fish. B．A piece of meat. C．Some cakes. D．Some bread.
67、Where is the dog's home? (   )
A．In a woman's house. B．On the other side of the river.
C．On the bridge. D．In the water.
68、What does the dog do on the bridge? (   )
A．He talks to the dog in the water. B．He looks for something to eat.
C．He looks for something to drink. D．He looks at the dog in the water and wants to get his meat.
69、What's in the water? (   )
A．A dog. B．A piece of meat. C．A bridge. D．Both A and B．
70、How many pieces of meat does the dog get at last(最后)? (   )
A．0. B．1、 C．2、 D．3、
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是reads，由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_________钓鱼。A或者，B和，C到。根据can't可知句子是否定句，否定句中用or，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：D
【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks是名词复数，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使房间如此乱？—__________。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和名词复数。主语what属于第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，根据答语中的do可知答语主语为复数，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？—对不起，我不知道。根据just now可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词过去式，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：世界环境日在____。A六月五日，B四月二十二日，C六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
18．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
19．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
20．to walk
【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。
2idn’t like
【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’t like。
22．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
23．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
2re sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
26．read
【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
27．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
【点睛】
30．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
32．ground
【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。
33．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
34．yesterday
【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
3
解析：     do     on     give me red packets
【详解】句意：—你的父母通常在除夕做什么？—他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语your parents是第三人称复数，助动词用do；on Chinese New Year's Eve除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包give me red packets，主语They是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为do，on，give me red packets。
【点睛】
36．F
解析：     your Spring Festival plan     going to Shanghai
【详解】句意：—你的春节计划是什么？—我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为your，春节为Spring Festival，计划为plan，短语译为your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为go to Shanghai，go的现在分词为going，故答案为your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。
【点睛】
37．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
38．child
【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。
【点睛】
39．around
【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在……周围around，故答案为around。
40．happened
【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、D    
48、A    
49、B    
50、D
【导语】本文主要写了一张公园的照片的内容。
41、句意：这是一张公园的照片。a picture of意思是一张……的图片，故选C。
42、句意：你________在公园里看见许多男孩和女孩。A做，B是，C可以，D不是。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
43、句意：公园里有一些树。There are意思是有，故选C。
44、句意：________有_________花。A并且，B但是，C或者，D所以。根据句意可知该空填表示并列的单词，故选A。
45、句意：并且有__________花。A一些，B更多的，C很多，D任何。flowers是可数名词复数形式，且句子是肯定句，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
46、句意：一些鸟儿正在_________。A唱歌，动词原形；B跳舞，动词原形；C唱歌，现在分词或者动名词；D跑，动词原形。该句是由be动词+现在分词构成的现在进行时，故选C。
47、句意：在__________下面有一些老人。A花，B公园，C鸟，D树。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
48、句意：他们正坐在一个桌子__________。A在，B在……里面，C下，D朝，向。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，at a table意思是在桌旁，故选A。
49、句意：他们正在_________茶和聊天。A吃，现在分词；B喝，现在分词；C吃，动词原形；D喝，动词原形。该句是由be动词+现在分词构成的现在进行时，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
50、句意：两个少先队员正站在他们旁边。A站，动词原形；B站，第三人称单数形式；C站，现在分词或者动名词；D是be动词+现在分词构成。联系上文可知该句是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和妻子的工作及上班用的交通工具，以及吉姆的妻子非常遵守交通规则。
41、句意：吉姆和他的妻子住在城市里。根据Jim lives in a city with his wife.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42、句意：吉姆和他的妻子都是工人。根据He is a car designer (设计者). His wife is a worker, and she works in a shoe factory.，可知吉姆是汽车设计者，故答案为F。
43、句意：吉姆开车去上班。根据It is not far from their home, so he goes to work on foot every day.，可知吉姆步行去上班，故答案为F。
44、句意：他们家离城市很远。根据Jim lives in a city with his wife.，可知他们住在城市里，故答案为F。
45、句意：我们必须遵守交通规则。根据She always says that we must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、C    
54、C    
55、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
51、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
52、句意：作者