小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷（答案）（译林版版）一、阅读理解Its Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you cant eat here. Look at that sign. It means No eating or drinking.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.1、What day is it today? ()AIts Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.2、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.3、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs? ()ABen.BThe man.CMike.4、They see a man _. ()AeatingBdrinkingCsmoking5、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ()AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.二、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There arent any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I dont feel happy.One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.6、In the passage (短文), “I am a _.” ()AbirdBtreeCflower7、Where is the tree? ()AIn the river.BNext to the fish.CNear the river.8、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? ()AYes, there is.BYes, there are.CNo, there arent.9、Who plants the trees and flowers? ()ASome birds.BSome students.CSome fish.10、After reading this passage, what should we do? ()AProtect the flowers and trees.BCook the meals.CMake the bed.三、阅读理解Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926. There are many Chinese cartoon stars. Lets have a look at some of them.Im Black Cat Sheriff. Im a smart cat. I live in a forest with other animals. I keep the animals safe.Im Avanti. Im a funny and clever man. I like to ride a donkey. Im very kind. I like to help the poor.Im Monkey King. Im a clever monkey. I have great power. But Im a little naughty.My name is Nezha. Im a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear. Monkey King is my good friend.11、There were cartoons in China in about _. ()A1906B1916C192612、_ can fly and has a spear. ()ANezhaBMonkey KingCAvanti13、Black Cat Sheriff lives _. ()Aon a donkeyBin a forestCin Hong Kong14、The writer tells us _ cartoon stars. ()AsixBfiveCfour15、Which of the following is TRUE? ()AMonkey King has great power.BNezha and Monkey King arent friends.CAvanti keeps the animals safe.四、阅读理解Its Saturday afternoon. Andy doesnt go to school, but he is busy. Hes doing his homework, because he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow. They will have a picnic in the park. After that they will go to the cinema and see a film.But his brother Tony is sad. He feels tired and ill. Now, Tony stays in the bed and his parents are worried. Father says, “You should do more exercise.” “Lets go to see a doctor, Tony.” Mother says.Andy is worried about Tony. And he is worried about his picnic, too.” Can I go to the park tomorrow, Mum? “Andy asks. “Yes, you can. But you should wear warm clothes.” Mother says. Andy is happy.16、Andy and his friends are going to the park on _. ()ASaturdayBSundayCFriday17、Andy is busy, because he is _. ()Adoing his homeworkBhaving a picnicCseeing a film18、Tony should _. ()Asee a doctorBwear warm clothesCcount to ten19、Andys parents feel _ today. ()AsadBhappyCworried20、Can Andy go to the park tomorrow? ()AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CI dont know.五、阅读理解As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.21、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.22、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees23、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B24、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish25、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.六、阅读理解Once（从前）a man stole one of Washingtons horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didnt give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄错了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”26、Washington went to get back the horse with _. ()Aa policemanBa womanChis sonDhis father27、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes. ()Aone handBtwo handsCone footDtwo feet28、The horse was _. ()Ablind in left eyeBblind in right eyeCblind in two eyesDnot blind29、The horse was _. ()Athe othersBWashingtonsCthe policemansDthe thiefs30、What do you think of the man? ()AKind.BWarm-hearted.CFoolish.DClever.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B2、C3、B4、A5、B【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。1、句意：今天星期几？A今天是星期六。B今天是星期解析：1、B2、C3、B4、A5、B【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。1、句意：今天星期几？A今天是星期六。B今天是星期天。C今天是星期一。根据句子“Its Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选B。2、句意：本、迈克和大卫在哪里？A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben, Mike and David are in the library. 本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选C。3、句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A本。B那个人。C迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选B。4、句意：他们看见一个_的人。A吃，B喝，C抽烟，根据句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选A。5、句意：根据图书馆的标志，以下哪一项是错误的？A其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾，必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选B。二、阅读理解6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。6、句意：在短文里，我是一只_。A鸟；B树；C花；根据短解析：6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。6、句意：在短文里，我是一只_。A鸟；B树；C花；根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。7、句意：树在哪里？A在河里；B在鱼旁边；C在河附近；根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。8、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？句子为are引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there arent.根据短文中的There arent any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼，答语为否定答语，故选C。9、句意：谁种树和花？A一些鸟；B一些学生；C一些鱼；根据短文中的One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天，我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花，故选B。10、句意：读完这篇文章后，我们应该做些什么？A保护花草和树木；B做饭；C做床；根据短文大意，可知我们应该保护花草树木，故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、C12、A13、B14、C15、A【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。11、句意：中国大约在_年有动画片。由短文Cartoon解析：11、C12、A13、B14、C15、A【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。11、句意：中国大约在_年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926.可知中国在1926年有动画片，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。12、句意：_会飞和有一只矛。由短文Nezha. Im a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear.可知哪吒会飞和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故选A。13、句意：黑猫警长住在_。由短文I live in a forest with other animals.可知黑猫警长住在森林里，A骑在驴子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故选B。14、句意：作者告诉我们_卡通明星。结合短文可知作者告诉我们四个卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故选C。15、句意：下面哪个是真实的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文I have great power.可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文Monkey King is my good friend.可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保护动物安全。由短文I keep the animals safe.可知黑猫警长保护动物安全。故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、B17、A18、A19、C20、A【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。解析：16、B17、A18、A19、C20、A【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。16、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在_去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow.可知 他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间Its Saturday afternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。17、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在_。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文he is busy.他很忙。Hes doing his homework他正在做家庭作业。可知A选项符合，故选A。18、句意：托尼应该_。A选项看医生，B选项穿暖和的衣服，C选项数到十，根据原文Lets go to see a doctor, Tony.可知妈妈的话是正确的，应该去看医生，故A选项符合，故选A。19、句意：今天，安迪的父母感觉_。A选项难过的，B选项高兴的，C选项担心的，根据原文his parents are worried.可知他的父母是担心的，故C选项符合，故选C。20、句意：安迪明天能去公园吗？A选项是的，他能（去），B选项不，他不能（去），C选项我不知道，根据原文Yes, you can. 可知他能去，故A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B22、C23、C24、C25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。21、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。解析：21、B22、C23、C24、C25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。21、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据“As you know, theres not enough clean water for people.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用，作否定回答，故选B。22、句意：在许多国家，人们不得不_为生。A喝牛奶，B种树木，C砍伐树木。根据“In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. ”可知人们砍伐树木，故选C。23、句意：如果我们没有树，我们将面临更多的_。A干旱，B洪水，C A和B。根据“Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. ”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱，故选C。24、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A植树，B节水，C扔垃圾。根据“We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。25、句意：哪个句子不正确？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护地球，明天就会更加美丽。根据语篇可知我们应该节约用水，选项B说法错误，故选B。六、阅读理解26、A27、B28、D29、B30、C【解析】26、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went解析：26、A27、B28、D29、B30、C【解析】26、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。27、句意：华盛顿把他的_放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。28、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开，向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故选D。29、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的，故选B。30、句意：你觉得那个人怎么样？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.热心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的，故选C。