北师大版五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题测试题(及答案).doc

北师大版五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题测试题（及答案）
一、单项选择
1．People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．visit; on B．visits; at C．visit; at
2．—Are you _________ for your mother? (    )
—Yes. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I want to write "Happy Mother's Day" on it.
A．making flowers B．making a card C．buying flowers
3．In _______, we ask “Where is the toilet?” (   )
A．China B．Russia C．the UK D．the US
4．—Is the girl ___________? (  )
—Yes, she likes Music very much.
A．reading a book B．listening to music C．writing stories
5．When do you _______ there? (   )
A．get B．get to C．go to
6．—Does your mother like shopping? (     )
—Yes. She ________ now.
A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping
7．—What’s the Chinese New Year? (    )
—It’s ______.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
8．What ________ people usually do ________ the Spring Festival? (    )
A．do; at B．does; on C．does; at
9．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. (   )
A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in
10．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. (   )
A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping
11．In ________, we ask "Where is the restroom?" . (    )
A．the UK B．the US C．China
12．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon
13．The eighth month of a year is _______. (   )
A．July B．September C．August
14．—This dress doesn't fit me ________. Please give me that one. (   )  
—OK, here you are.
A．good B．well C．bad D．nice
15．—What would you like, Helen? (     )     
—______
A．I like to watch TV. B．I like oranges. C．I’d like some grapes.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
19．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
20．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
21．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
22．—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
23．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
24．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
25．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
26．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
27．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
28．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
29．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________.
33．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
34．_____ is the first day of the week.
35．_____ Day is on the tenth of September.
36．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
37．I can't see a________ at night without a light.
38．—When do you _______ _______ (打电话我)?  —_______ the _______ of _______. (在8月5日)
39．The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.
40．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
四、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Miss Fox: Let’s begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they?
Bobby: They’re birds.
Miss Fox: Yes. One is a swallow（燕子）, and the other is a sparrow（麻雀）. Now who can tell us which the swallow is and which the sparrow is? Bobby, can you try?
Bobby: Sorry, Miss Fox, I can’t.
Miss Fox: Who can try?
Sam: I can, Miss Fox. The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow.
1、Miss Fox is teaching her students Maths. ( )
2、The students can see two animal friends. ( )
3、Bobby doesn’t know which the swallow is. ( )
4、Sam knows which bird the swallow is. ( )
5、Miss Fox is not happy with her students. ( )
五、阅读判断
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It's Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
"Look, Mum." shouts the boy." A No.3 bus is coming." says Mrs Smith. "It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus." "You are wrong." says Mike. "My teacher says two and one is three!"
46、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _________. (  )
A．One B．Two C．Three
47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _________. (  )
A．father B．mother C．brother
48、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _________. (  )
A．car B．bike C．bus
49、Mike thinks _________, so he is shouting. (  )
A．he doesn't know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
50、Who is WRONG? (  )
A．The teacher is. B．Mike is. C．Mrs Smith is.
六、阅读理解
Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.
My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s that in it? It’s an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.
Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.
51、My birthday is on ________. (    )
A．October 15th B．October 5th C．Sunday
52、I get a lot of presents from ________. (    )
A．my family B．my friends C．both A and B
53、My brother gives me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a big cake B．a basketball C．a football
54、My parents give me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
55、I like ________ very much. (    )
A．playing basketball B．playing football C．singing
七、阅读理解
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
56、Kangkang’s mother is a _____. (   )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
57、What colour does Kangkang like? (   )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
58、_____ likes animals best. (   )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
59、_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. (   )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
60、There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. (   )
A．two B．three C．four
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你在为了你妈妈_____吗？—对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个女孩正在________？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listen to music意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在_______，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
17．sweeping
【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
18．is making
【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。
19．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
20．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
21．B
解析：     doesn't work     has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。
22．D
解析：visit
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。
23．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
24．     riding##to ride     flying##to fly     to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。
25．D
解析：     Does     take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。
26．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
27．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
28．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
29．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
30．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．     cooking     garden
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。
33．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
34．Sunday
【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。
35．Teachers'
【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers' day，故答案为Teachers'。
36．cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。
37．anything##nything
【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。
38．A
解析：     call     me     On     fifth     August
【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。
39．F
解析：     January##anuary     February##ebruary
【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。
40．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【分析】该对话大意：Miss Fox老师和学生在一节课上的对话。
1、句意：Fox老师正在给她的学生们上数学课。根据Miss Fox: Let’s begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they? 可知上的不是数学课，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
2、句意：学生们能看到两个动物朋友。Miss Fox: Let’s begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they? 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
3、句意：鲍比不知道哪只是燕子。根据Bobby: Sorry, Miss Fox, I can’t. 可知鲍比不知道，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
4、句意：萨姆知道哪只是燕子。根据Sam: I can, Miss Fox. The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow. 可知萨姆还是不知道哪只是燕子，哪只是麻雀。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
5、句意：Fox老师对学生们的表现表示不高兴。根据短文内容没有说老师不高兴，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。
46、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。
47、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。
48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。
49、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。
50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、C    
53、B    
54、C    
55、A
【分析】
51、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。
52、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。
53、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。
54、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。
55、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、B    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。
56、句意：康康的妈妈是一名_____。A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。
57、句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的 But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. 可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。
58、句意：_____最喜欢动物。A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。
59、句意：______是康康最喜欢的动物。A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的My favorite animal is panda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。
60、句意：康康家有____口人。A二；B三；C四；根据短文中的My mother，My father and I，可知康康家有三口人，故选B。
【点睛】