小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试卷(带答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试卷（带答案）一、单项选择1I have two pets. _ is a dog, _ is a goldfish. ()AOne; twoBOne; otherCOne; the other2A: Is he good at _? ()B: Yes, he is.AskiingBskiCskis3What _ your grandmother do? ()She can _.Adoes; play the pianoBcan; play the pianoCcan; playing the piano4My mother always helps sick people. What does she do? ()_AA teacher.BA nurse.CA policewoman.5My parents _ like reading. And my classmates _ like computer games. ()Aall; allBall; bothCboth; allDboth; both6Let _ show _ around the factory. ()Ame; yourBme; youCI; your7Are there _ grapes on the table? ()Yes, there are _. Would you like _?Aany; some; anyBany; some; someCany; any; some8_ is popular in the US. ()ABasketballBFootballCTable tennis9I often chat _ my brother _ the Internet. ()Aand; onBwith; onCwith; in10_ your father a doctor? ()Yes, he _ in a hospital.ADoes; worksBDoes; workCIs; worksDIs; work11_ there any milk in the glass? ()No, _.AAre, they arentBDoes, is doesntCIs, there isnt12Do you _ get up early at the weekend? ()Yes, but _ I dont.Aalways; oftenBusually; sometimesCoften; usually13I can see many _. ()ApolicesBpolicemansCpolicemen14Theres a hole in the ice. _! ()AGreat ideaBLook outCWell done15There _ a pair of socks and some skirts on the bed. Where _ my shirts? ()Aare; isBis; isCis; are二、用单词适当形式填空16I _ (not like) sports.17My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.18Where _ (be) your uncle from?19Mike and his parents like _ (live) in China.20Liu Lin usually _ (watch) films on Saturdays.21_ Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).22Mike has two big _ (foot).23Please show _ (they) around your school.24Look at the cat. _ (it) eyes are blue.25She _ (study) hard at school.26Amy is good at _ (sing).27I _ (have) a parrot. My brother _ (have) a dog.28Dont let Helen or _ (she) sister play near the river. What about _ (skate) on the ice?29My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.30Billy likes _. He _ very well (skate).三、完成句子31How many desks and chairs are there in your _? Twenty-four.Is there a t_ (老师) in it?No, there _.32My family always _ my grandparents at the weekend. 33Is your sister a cook? No, shes a _. 34We usually _ pretty things on the Christmas tree. 35Our classroom is on the _ floor. 36I want to _ (买) a Christmas tree.37Lets go climbing tomorrow.Sorry, I have _ (许多) homework.38I have an _ (网友). Her name is Anna.39Tom is a new s _. Please show h _ around our s _.40My friend Tom _ (坐在河边).四、阅读判断阅读理解，判断句子与原文是否相符。This is my classroom. It is very big. The wall is white. There is a teachers desk, a computer, four pictures, five windows and six lights in the classroom. The computer is black. Its on the teachers desk. The pictures are on the wall. The windows are yellow. The lights are green. You can see many desks and chairs. They are blue.41、The classroom is small. ( )42、There are six pictures on the wall. ( )43、The windows are yellow. ( )44、The computer is on the teachers desk. ( )45、The desks and chairs are blue. ( )五、阅读判断Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home. Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. Its a beautiful and big farm. Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.46、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home. ( )47、Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )48、The farm is big and beautiful. ( )49、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )50、They are very happy. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。There is a tiger in the forest. Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox. The tiger wants to eat the fox. The fox says, “Dont eat me. I am the king (王) of the forest. If you eat me, animals in the forest will be angry (生气的) with you.” The tiger doesnt believe (相信) it. “If you dont believe me,” the fox says, “lets take a walk (散步) and you can see everyone is afraid of me.” So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind. Animals see the tiger and they run away. “Well, you can see. All the animals are afraid of me,” the fox says. “Yes, yes,” the tiger says. “You are right.” Then the tiger lets the fox go.51、Where are the tiger and the fox? ()_AIn the park.BIn the tree.CIn the forest.52、The tiger catches a _. ()AkingBfoxCpig53、When they walk, the tiger is _ the fox. ()Ain front ofBonCbehind54、In the end (在结尾), the tiger _. ()Aeats the foxBlets the fox goCruns away55、In fact (实际上), the animals are afraid of the _. ()AtigerBfoxCelephant七、阅读理解 One day a mother takes her little son to a park. They see a note on the gate of the park. It says, “Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket. Each ticket is six yuan.” The mother and the son walk to the conductor. She gives the conductor six yuan and says, One ticket, please? The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks, My boy, how tall are you? The boy answers, My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places.46、One day a mother takes her little son to a _.()AzooBschoolCpark47、They see a _ on the gate of the park. ()AnoteBpictureCa piece of paper48、Children taller than _ should buy a ticket. ()A1、1 metersB1、2 metersC1 meter49、The mother wants to buy _ ticket. ()AtwoBzeroCone50、How tall is the boy? He is _. ()A1 meterB1、2 metersC1、1 meters【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中two可知范围是在两者之间，因此应用one和the other表示一只和另一只，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】2A解析：A【详解】句意：他擅长滑雪吗？是的，他擅长。skiing动词现在分词或动名词，ski动词原形，skis动词第三人称单数，be good at doing sth擅长做某事，ski动名词为skiing，故选A。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：你奶奶_做什么？她会_。第一空：does助动词，无词义；can情态动词，会；能，根据答语She can可知问句要用can来提问，排除A选项；第二空：play the piano弹钢琴，动词原形；playing the piano弹钢琴，动名词，can后加动词原形，排除C选项；故选B。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】问句句意：我妈妈总是帮助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老师。B护士。C女警察。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是护士。故选B。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢阅读。我的同学们都喜欢电脑游戏。both是两者都，all是三者及三者以上都，第一句中的My parents是两者，用both修饰，第二句中的my classmates是三者以上，用all修饰，故选C。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：让我带你参观工厂。let是动词后面接宾格，I的宾格是me，show是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，you的宾格是you，所以B的形式是对的，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：桌子上有_葡萄吗？是的，有_。你想要_？问句中一般用any，表示一些，所以第一空填any；答句中是肯定回答，所以用some，表示一些；Would you like?是想得到对方肯定回答，所以用some，表示一些；B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：_在美国是受欢迎的。A篮球，B足球，C乒乓球。根据美国的具体情况可知在美国篮球是受欢迎的，故选A。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：我经常在网上和我的弟弟聊天。and和，表示并列关系连词；with和某人一起，介词；on在上，介词；in在里，介词；和我弟弟用介词with，在网上用介词on，on the Internet，故选B。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：你爸爸是医生吗？是的，他在医院工作。问句用系动词引导，答语主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，works是第三人称单数形式，故选C。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有牛奶吗？不，没有。该句是there be句型，milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你_周末起得很早吗?是的，但是_我不。always总是，often经常，ususlly通常，sometimes有时。but表示转折，根据句意可知，我通常周末早起，但有时周末不早起。B选项符合题意。故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：我能看到许多警察。polices错误，police本身就是复数，警察policeman，复数形式是policemen，故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：冰上有一个洞。_！A好主意，B当心，C做得好，根据题意和常识可知，冰上有洞应提醒人当心，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：在床上有一双袜子和一些短裙。我的短裙在哪？根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是一双袜子，单数，be动词用is，第二句中主语是 my shirts我的短裙是复数，be动词用are，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16dont like【详解】句意：我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词，可知考查否定句，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用dont，dont后跟动词原形，故答案为dont like。【点睛】17play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】18is【详解】句意：你的叔叔来自哪里？主语是your uncle你的叔叔，是单数，系动词要用is，故答案为is。【点睛】19living#to live【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母喜欢住在中国。本题考查动名词和不定式，like doing sth. / like to do sth.喜欢做某事，live的动名词形式为living，不定式为to live。故答案为living/to live。20watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。21D解析： Does well【详解】句意：陈先生经常烹饪吗？是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。22feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚foot，前面有数词two，所以用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。23them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。24Its【详解】句意：看这只猫。它的眼睛是蓝色的。it它，该空做eyes的定语，故用形容词性物主代词its它的。故答案为Its。25studies【详解】句意：她在学校学习很努力。study学习，该句可用一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。26singing【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】27 have has【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。【点睛】28 her skating【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。【点睛】29 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。30H解析： skating#to skate skates【详解】句意：比利喜欢滑冰。他滑冰滑得很好。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating；句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式skates。故答案为skating/to skate，skates。三、完成句子31 classroom teacher#eacher isnt【详解】句意：在你的_里有多少个桌子和椅子？24个。它里面有一名老师吗？不，没有。图片上是一间教室，教室是名词classroom；老师是名词teacher；教室里没有老师，所以做否定回答No, there isnt. 故答案为classroom；teacher；isnt。【点睛】32visit【详解】句意：我的家人总是在周末_我的祖父母。图片是我的家人去看望祖父母，大家在一起，故该单词为visit看望，动词，根据主语My family（我的家人，复数名词）可知此处动词要用原形，故答案为visit。【点睛】33nurse【详解】句意：你的姐姐/妹妹是一个厨师吗？不，她是一个_。根据所给图片可知她是一个护士。一个护士a nurse，故答案为nurse。34put【详解】句意：我们通常把漂亮的东西_圣诞树上。根据图片内容可知，把漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上，put放，符合题意。根据usually可知，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故谓语动词put用原形，故答案为put。35second【详解】句意：我们的教室在二楼。根据图片可知在二楼，表示在二楼用序数词second，故答案为second。36buy【详解】句意：我想买一棵圣诞树。本题考查动词的形式。根据汉语意思，可知单词为buy，want to do sth想做某事，buy用原形，故答案为buy。37a lot of【详解】句意：明天我们去爬山吧。对不起，我有许多作业要做。homework为不可数名词，形容词短语a lot of可以修饰不可数名词，表示许多，故答案为a lot of。38e-friend【详解】句意：我有一个笔友。她的名字叫安娜。网友e-friend，前面有an修饰，故用单数形式。故答案为e-friend。39 student#tudent him#im school#chool【详解】句意：汤姆是一个新_。请带他参观我们的_。第一空根据句意及首字母可知该空填单数名词student，意思是学生；show是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式，Tom是男孩，所以第二空填him；第三空根据句意及首字母s，可知考查名词school，故答案为student；him；school。40sits by the river【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆坐在河边。坐sit，在河边by the river，该句是一般现在时，主语My friend Tom是单数第三人称，故sit用第三人称单数形式sits，故答案为sits by the river。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、T【解析】41、题干句意：教室很小。根据It is very big. 可知教室很大，表述不正确，故答案为F。42、题干句意：墙上有六幅画。根据There is a teachers desk, a computer, four pictures, five windows and six lights in the classroom.可知有6盏灯，没说几张画，表述不正确，故答案为F。43、题干句意：窗户是黄色的。根据The windows are yellow. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。44、题干句意：老师的电脑在桌子上。根据The computer is black. Its on the teachers desk. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。45、题干句意：桌子和椅子是蓝色的。根据 You can see many desks and chairs. They are blue.可知表述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、T49、T50、T【导语】本文介绍了李明和朋友们在农场的活动。46、题干句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔家。根据短文内容Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home.李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。47、题干句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据短文内容Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.李明的叔叔住在南京附近的一个农场。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。48、题干句意：农场又大又漂亮。根据短文内容Its a beautiful and big farm.它是一个美丽而大的农场。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。49、题干句意：农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。根据短文内容There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm.农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。50、题干句意：他们非常快乐。根据短文内容It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.太热了。但男孩们仍然在农场玩得很开心。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、B55、A【解析】51、问句为：老虎和狐狸在哪里？根据There is a tiger in the forest. Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox.可知，老虎和狐狸在森林里。A在公园里，B在树上，C在森林里。C符合题意，故选C。52、问句为：老虎抓住了一只什么？根据Today the tiger catches (抓住) a fox. 可知，老虎抓住了一只狐狸。A国王，B狐狸，C猪。B符合题意，故选B。53、问句为：当他们走路时，老虎走在狐狸哪里？根据So the fox walks in front and the tiger goes behind.可知，老虎走在狐狸的后面。A在前面，B在上面，C在后面。C符合题意，故选C。54、问句为：在结尾，老虎怎么样？根据Then the tiger lets the fox go.可知，老虎放狐狸走了。A吃了狐狸，B放狐狸走了，C逃走了。B符合题意，故选B。55、问句为：事实上，动物们害怕什么？根据Animals see the tiger and they run away. 可知，动物害怕的是老虎。A老虎，B狐狸，C大象。A符合题意，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、A48、C49、C50、B【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。46、句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据文中句子One day a mother takes her little son to a park.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选C。47、句意：他们看见一个_在公园的门上。A便条，B图片，C一张纸。根据文中句子They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选A。48、句意：孩子们超过_高应该买票。根据文中句子Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过1米高应该买票。故选C。49、句意：妈妈想要买_票。A两张，B零张，C一张。根据文中句子One ticket, please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选C。50、句意：那个男孩多高？她是_。根据文中句子My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是1、2米高，故选B。【点睛】