小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试题测试题(答案).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试题测试题（答案）一、阅读理解1 Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Jack answered, No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket1、Jack is only _. ()Afour years oldBfive years oldCthree years old2、It was his _ time to go to the cinema. ()AsecondBthirdCfirst3、Jack bought _ tickets in all (总共) that day. ()AfourBthreeCtwo4、Does Jack have many friends? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes. he doesnt.5、The big boy is a _. ()Abad boyBcinema workerCfoolish boy二、阅读理解Im Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesnt go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard.6、Amy is Toms _. ()AsisterBfriendCcousin7、Toms _ is a fisherman. ()AfatherBuncleCgrandpa8、Toms father works _. ()Aat the seaBnear the seaCon the plane9、Toms father goes to work _ ()Aby boatBby bikeCon foot10、Toms father doesnt _. ()Awork hardBstay healthyCgo to work by boat.三、阅读理解John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give them to him. Theyre bad for(对不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then Johns mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy. This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God cant hear(听见) you. Dont shout(喊).”“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”11、Johns mother thinks _. ()AJohns teeth are badBchocolates are good for teethCJohns teeth are goodDchocolates are bad for Johns teeth12、Why does Johns mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? ()ABecause Johns grandfather buys some chocolates for him.BBecause she is happy.CBecause she wants to make Johns grandfather happy.DBecause she thinks its not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.13、What day is Johns seventh birthday? ()AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Friday.DNext Monday.14、John shouts to _. ()Amake his grandfather hear himBmake God hear himCmake his mother hear himDeat some chocolates15、Which one is TRUE? ()AJohns grandfather is God.BJohns mother buys John some chocolates.CJohn may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday.DJohn can get chocolates from God.四、阅读理解Hello, Im Lingling. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, Im going to the bookstore. Its near the science museum. In the afternoon, Im going to visit my grandparents. Then Im going to play basketball with Chen Jie in the evening. On Sunday morning. Im going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, Im going to the park to fly kites. Im going by bus. In the evening. Im going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. Her name is Lily. I will have a happy weekend!16、What is Lingling going to do on Saturday afternoon? ()AVisit her grandparents.BDo her homework.CPlay basketball.17、Where is the bookstore? ()AIts near the park.BIts near the science museum.CIts next to the post office.18、Does Linglings pen pal live in China? ()AYes, she is.BNo, she doesnt.CYes, she does.19、When is Lingling going to do her homework? ()AOn Saturday morning.BOn Sunday morning.COn Sunday afternoon.20、How does Lingling go to the park? ()AOn foot.BBy bike.CBy bus.五、阅读理解People around the world celebrate New Years Eve. Lets have a look. Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Years Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.21、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.22、Sydney is famous for _. ()Aits seaBits fireworks showCits foodDits tower23、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.24、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ()AIn France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.25、Whats the best title of the passage? ()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years EveBDifferent Food on New Years EveCDifferent Countries and Their FestivalsDDifferent Countries and Their Capitals六、阅读理解A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder. Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking doesIf you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams. Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival (生存) without injury.26、The underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph1 means “_. ()AespeciallyBgraduallyCluckilyDfinally27、We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _. ()Aare planned for childrenBhelp us to keep safeCare not necessaryDare not easy to understand28、According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake. ()Ato take a liftBto stay under a strong tableCto get under a doorwayDto cover the head with arms around it29、If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following EXCEPT _. ()Atrying to protect your headBmoving to an open placeCmoving away from buildingsDtaking the disabled people into the room30、The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _. ()Astay away from an earthquakeBpredict an earthquakeCcontrol an earthquakeDkeep safe during and after an earthquake【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B2、C3、A4、B5、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。1、句意：杰克只有_。由短文 He is onl解析：1、B2、C3、A4、B5、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。1、句意：杰克只有_。由短文 He is only five years old.可知杰克只有五岁，A四岁，B五岁，C三岁，故选B。 2、句意：那是他_次去电影院。由短文It was his first time to do that.可知那是他第一次去电影院，A第二，B第三，C第一，故选C。3、句意：杰克那天一共买_张票。由短文短文可知他一共买了四张票，A四，B三，C二，故选A。4、句意：杰克有很多朋友吗？由短文Jack answered, No, I have no friends here.可知杰克没有朋友，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。 5、句意：那个大男孩是一个_。由短文推测那个男孩应是电影院工作人员，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、A9、B10、C【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。6、艾米是汤姆的_。根据Im Amy. My friend i解析：6、B7、A8、A9、B10、C【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。6、艾米是汤姆的_。根据Im Amy. My friend is Tom.，可知艾米是汤姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故选B。7、句意：汤姆的_是一名渔夫。根据His father is a fisherman.，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名渔夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爷爷，故选A。8、句意：汤姆的爸爸_工作。根据He works at the sea.，可知汤姆的爸爸在海上工作，A在海上，B在海边，C在飞机上，故选A。9、句意：汤姆的爸爸_上班。根据He goes to work by bike.，可知汤姆的爸爸骑自行车上班，A乘船，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。10、句意：汤姆的爸爸不_。根据He doesnt go to work by boat.，可知汤姆的爸爸不乘船上班，A工作努力，B保持健康，C乘船工作，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、D12、C13、B14、A15、C【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。11、句解析：11、D12、C13、B14、A15、C【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。11、句意：约翰的妈妈认为_。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give them to him. Theyre bad for(对不好) his teeth, she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选D。12、句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B因为她开心，C因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen Johns mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选C。13、句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。14、句意：约翰大喊为了_。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，根据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。15、句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，根据文中“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。四、阅读理解16、A17、B18、B19、B20、C【分析】本文介绍了玲玲的周末计划。16、句意：玲玲在星期六下午要做什么？A看望她的祖父母。B做家庭作解析：16、A17、B18、B19、B20、C【分析】本文介绍了玲玲的周末计划。16、句意：玲玲在星期六下午要做什么？A看望她的祖父母。B做家庭作业。C打篮球。根据In the afternoon, Im going to visit my grandparents.可知她要去看望祖父母。故选A。17、句意：书店在哪里？A它在公园附近。B它在科学博物馆附近。C它紧挨着邮局。根据Its near the science museum.可知它在科学博物馆附近。故选B。18、句意：玲玲的笔友住在中国吗？根据In the evening. Im going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. 可知住在加拿大。故做否定回答，故选B。19、句意：玲玲什么时候做家庭作业？A在星期六上午。B在星期日上午。C在星期日下午。根据On Sunday morning. Im going to do my homework at home. 可知是在星期日上午。故选B。20、句意：玲玲怎么去公园？A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据Im going by bus. 可知乘公共汽车去。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B22、B23、D24、C25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。21、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A三，B四，C五，D六。根据解析：21、B22、B23、D24、C25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。21、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A三，B四，C五，D六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚，法国，西班牙和中国四个国家，选项B符合题意，故选B。22、句意：悉尼以_而闻名。A它的海，B它的烟花，C它的食物，D它的塔。根据“The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知悉尼以烟花出名，故选B。23、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A苹果，B梨，C香蕉，D葡萄。根据“The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. ”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故选D。24、句意：根据短文，以下哪项不正确？A在法国，人们在除夕夜聚集在埃菲尔铁塔周围。B在西班牙，每一颗葡萄都代表一年中的一个月。C中国人通常和朋友一起度过除夕夜。D澳大利亚的人们可以看到美丽的烟花。根据“People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.”可知中国人和家人一起度过除夕，故选C。25、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A庆祝除夕的不同方式。B除夕夜的不同食物。C不同国家和节日。D不同国家和首都。根据语篇及“People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.”可知本文主要讲述了庆祝除夕的不同方式，故选A。六、阅读理解26、C27、B28、A29、D30、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。26、句意：第一段中划线单词Fort解析：26、C27、B28、A29、D30、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。26、句意：第一段中划线单词Fortunately意思是_。A特别；B渐渐地；C幸运地；D最后；根据短文中的and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder. Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, 可知地震发生时的混乱，可能很容易忘记安全措施，幸运地，大多数的安全措施是有普遍意义的，Fortunately幸运地，与luckily同义，故选C。27、句意：我们可以从文章中了解到地震安全措施_。A是为孩子们计划的；B帮助我们保持安全；C是没有必要的；D是不容易理解的；根据短文中的Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, 可知大多数的安全措施是有意义的，也就是可以帮助我们保持安全，故选B。28、句意：根据这篇文章在地震期间_不是一个好选择。A乘电梯；B呆在一张结实的桌子下面；C钻到门洞下面；D用手臂抱住头；根据短文中的 Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. 可知地震发生时，呆在你在的地方更加安全，不要跑向电梯，乘电梯不是一个好选择，故选A。29、句意：如果你在地震期间呆在户外，除了_你可以做以下所有事情。A试图保护你的头；B搬到一个开阔的地方；C远离建筑物；D把残疾人带进房间；根据短文中的 f you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out. 可知地震发生时，如果你呆在户外，要去一个开阔饿地方，远离建筑物，还有保护好你的头，迅速将人们从建筑物中转移出来，并帮助残疾人或伤员搬出，由此ABC都是应该做的，D选项是不应该做的，故选D。30、句意：这篇文章的目的主要是告诉我们如何_。A远离地震；B预测地震；C控制地震；D在地震期间和之后保持安全；根据短文大意，可知这篇短文主要讲述了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全，故选D。