小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习提高试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习提高试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）
一、阅读理解
It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.
Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Here’s some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I don’t think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.
Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul.
After Paul’s friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those?” Mrs. Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!” says Paul.
1、Paul’s room is ________. (    )
A．big and new B．small but tidy
C．big but old D．small and old
2、The underlined word “that” refers to “________”. (    )
A．playing in the room
B．being good to friends
C．eating food in the room
D．keeping the room clean and tidy
3、Who jumps on the bed? (    )
A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Paul. D．Benny.
4、Where does Sam’s pen make marks? (    )
A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. D．On the floor.
5、What are on the signs? (    )
A．Some rules. B．Food names. C．Family names. D．Some numbers.
二、阅读理解
Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. Her mother is a nurse. She walks to the hospital because their home is near. Alice and her sister Ann are twins. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Alice likes watching cartoons. Her sister loves doing word puzzles. They share one room with two beds.
I write an email to Alice every week. Alice says her family are going to China soon. Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift. I am very happy to hear that. She will also buy me a science book, because I want to be a scientist one day.
6、Alice's father is a ______. (    )
A．doctor B．teacher C．pilot
7、How does Alice's mother go to work? (    )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
8、How old is Ann? (    )
A．11. B．12. C．13.
9、What does Ann like? (    )
A．Playing football. B．Watching cartoons. C．Doing word puzzles.
10、How often do I write to Alice? (    )
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once two weeks.
三、阅读理解
It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.
Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Here’s some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I don’t think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.
Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul.
After Paul’s friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those?” Mrs. Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!” says Paul.
11、Paul’s room is ________. (    )
A．big and new B．small but tidy
C．big but old D．small and old
12、The underlined word “that” refers to “________”. (    )
A．playing in the room
B．being good to friends
C．eating food in the room
D．keeping the room clean and tidy
13、Who jumps on the bed? (    )
A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Paul. D．Benny.
14、Where does Sam’s pen make marks? (    )
A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. D．On the floor.
15、What are on the signs? (    )
A．Some rules. B．Food names. C．Family names. D．Some numbers.
四、阅读理解
Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Jane's parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.
16、What does Jane do? (    )
A．She's a teacher.
B．She's a policewoman.
C．She's a student.
17、Who should see a doctor? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's parents. C．Jane's grandfather.
18、Jane goes to school _________. (    )
A．from Monday to Friday
B．from Monday to Thursday
C．from Sunday to Friday
19、What does Jane's mother do? (    )
A．She's a doctor.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's a policewoman.
20、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's father. C．Jane's mother.
五、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.
21、—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? (   )
—He went to ________.
A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang
22、Did they take any sweaters? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
23、—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? (   )
—It was ________.
A．good B．hot C．bad
24、—What did they do in Hainan? (   )
—They ________.
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
25、—What does “terrible” mean(意思)? (   )
—It means “________”
A．very good B．OK C．very bad
六、阅读理解
It is Oct. 24、 You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It’s a big waste.     
The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don’t have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.     
Sharing food     
People say, "There’s no such thing as a free lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank.     
In many people’s eyes, expired (过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.     
So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don’t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help work there.
26、The writer thinks it’s wrong to say "There’s no such thing as a free lunch, because ________. (    )
A．the saying is not true at all B．the food in "share fridges" is free
C．most food goes to the trash D．the food for lunch is free everywhere
27、Where did the first free food bank appear? (    )
A．China. B．The UN. C．The US. D．The UK.
28、A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is ________ to eat. (    )
A．bad B．OK C．the best D．better
29、You can’t see the ________ of the food in cafes. (    )
A．name B．date C．address D．price
30、What’s the best title for the passage? (    )
A．Ways to stop food waste B．Food’s best before date
C．To enjoy the free food D．Where to find "share fridges"?
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、D    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。
1、句意：保罗的房间是_______。A又
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、D    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。
1、句意：保罗的房间是_______。A又大又新，B小但整洁，C大但旧，D又小又旧。根据“It’s a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁，故选B。
2、句意：划线单词“that”指______。A在房间玩，B对朋友友好，C在房间吃东西，D保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知，保罗不想在房间吃东西，避免弄脏了房间，故选C。
3、句意：谁在床上跳？A汤姆。B山姆。C保罗。D班尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳，故选D。
4、句意：山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点？A在床上。B在沙发上。C在书桌上。D在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选B。
5、句意：标志上有什么？A一些规则。B食品名称。C家人名字。D一些数字。根据“They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
6、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据
解析：6、B    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
6、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Her father works in a school. He is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。
7、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据She walks to the hospital because their home is near.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。
8、句意：安多大？根据Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Alice and her sister Ann are twins.，可知安12岁，故选B。
9、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Her sister loves doing word puzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。
10、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据I write an email to Alice every week.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、D    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。
11、句意：保罗的房间是____
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、D    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。
11、句意：保罗的房间是_______。A又大又新，B小但整洁，C大但旧，D又小又旧。根据“It’s a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁，故选B。
12、句意：划线单词“that”指______。A在房间玩，B对朋友友好，C在房间吃东西，D保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知，保罗不想在房间吃东西，避免弄脏了房间，故选C。
13、句意：谁在床上跳？A汤姆。B山姆。C保罗。D班尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳，故选D。
14、句意：山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点？A在床上。B在沙发上。C在书桌上。D在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选B。
15、句意：标志上有什么？A一些规则。B食品名称。C家人名字。D一些数字。根据“They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。
16、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，
解析：16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。
16、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，C她是一名学生。结合Jane is a student.可知简是一名学生，故选C。
17、句意：谁应该去看医生？A简，B简的父母，C简的爷爷。结合Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor.可知简的爷爷应该去看医生，故选C。
18、句意：简______去上学。A从周一到周五，B从周一到周四，C从周日到周五。结合She goes to school from Monday to Friday.可知简周一到周五去上学，故选A。
19、句意：简的母亲是做什么的？A她是一名医生，B她是一名教师，C她是一名女警察。结合Her mother is a teacher.可知简的母亲是一名教师，故选B。
20、句意：谁想和爷爷一起去医院？A简，B简的爸爸，C简的妈妈。结合So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.可知简想和爷爷一起去医院，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、B    
23、C    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
21、句意：—迈克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______
解析：21、B    
22、B    
23、C    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
21、句意：—迈克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选B。
22、句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. 可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选B。
23、句意：—这个假期海南的天气怎么样？—天气______。A好的，B热的，C坏的，根据This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. 可知天气不好。故选C。
24、句意：—他们在海南做什么？—他们______。A参观了很多美丽的地方，B旅行，C呆在房间里，根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. 可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。
25、句意：—“terrible”的意思是什么？—它的意思是______。A非常好，B可以，C非常坏，根据It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、D    
30、A
【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。
26、句意：作者认为说“天
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、D    
30、A
【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。
26、句意：作者认为说“天下没有免费的午餐”是不对的，因为____。A这句话一点也不正确；B共享冰箱里的食物是免费的；C大多数食物都被扔进了垃圾桶；D午餐的食物每天都是免费的；根据短文中的The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的，故选B。
27、句意：第一家食物银行出现在哪里？A中国；B联合国；C美国；D英国；根据短文中的In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank. 可知第一家食物银行在美国出现了，故选C。
28、句意：一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是____吃的。A坏的；B可以；C最好的；D更好的；根据短文中的There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best.But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.可知一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是是可以吃的，故选B。
29、句意：你不能在咖啡馆看到食物的_____。A名字；B日期；C地址；D价格；根据短文中的They don’t give the food a price. 可知不能在咖啡馆看到食物的价格，故选D。
30、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A停止食物浪费的方法；B食物的保质期；C享受免费的食物；D在哪里找到“共享冰箱”？根据短文大意，可知短文介绍了几个防止食物浪费的办法，所以最好的标题是停止食物浪费的方法，故选A。
【点睛】