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高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.docx

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高中英语常用固定搭配 一、语法填空常考固定搭配 next to 挨着,靠近 I got a place next ________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk、 be based on 建立在…基础上 It is the operational mode of shared bikes ________(base) on the satellite navigation (卫星导航) system, electronic payment as well as big data that has surprised the world、 play a role in 在…中起作用 As part of its plan, the WHO asked governments to consider the role food advertising plays ________ encouraging people to eat unhealthy food、 both …and … …与…都 And the hutong today is fading into the shade for ________ tourists and local people、 neither…nor… 既不…也不… Neither a single person ________ any traffic was in sight at all、 either…or… 要么…要么… I’m sure most people would side with the honest person、 ________ we live in the truth or we live in lies、 Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles、 e into existence 产生;出现 Xuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of the Study, first came into ________(exist) in Jing County in the Tang dynasty、 turn off 关掉 After turning ________ all of their electronic devices, customers of Recharj lie down in the so-called “power nap cocoons”、 It turned out that… 结果就是 He remembered that he had also bought a wedding dress from 1948, and ________ turned out that was Jane’s mother’s dress! whether…or… 不管…还就是… Therefore, ________ you’re an art lover or just looking for a fun time, you’re sure to find inspiration in London、 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light even when things aren’t going so well, and they are typically ________(satisfy) with their lives、 be said to do 据说就是 But boys in a single-sex school ________(say) to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that help develop their emotional expressiveness than those taught alongside girls, according to the findings of some researchers、 It is said that… 据说… It ________(say) that the founder of Laoshe Teahouse started his business by serving stall tea for just two cents each、 as+adj、/adv、+as 与…一样… The ancient Chinese characters are not as distant ________ they are supposed to be、 in the future 将来 In ________ future, he will apply ancient Chinese characters to education and the development of games and apps、 take…as an example 以…为例 Take plastic straws(吸管) ________ an example, we often use them when enjoying a cold drink with our lunch or dinner、 a growing number of 越来越多得 These days a ________(grow) number of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in、 e across 偶然遇见 Wander through any town on a weekend evening and there’s a chance you’ll e ________ musicians sitting around playing traditional folk music on their bouzoukis、 run into/across 偶然遇见 During winter vacation, I never run ________ my classmates、 pay a visit to 访问;参观 My husband and I were paying a visit ________ my parents in Tucson、 set aside 留出 Before this national park project, China had set ________ thousands of nature parks, forests and scenic areas as protected areas、 in possession of 拥有;占有 By the age of 15 I was fluent in English and in ________(possess) of a thick American accent、 contribute to 促成;造成 Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soft drinks contributed ________ the growing number of the overweight youth in the world、 serve as 用作;充当 And obviously that freight train serves ________ a very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China、 a number of 许多 ________ number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our abilities to do our job、 when it es to 当提到 My online friend Steve frequently ments on how fathers are often not included in the conversation when ________ es to parenting、 get on/along with 与…相处 Considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on ________ others、 define…as… 把…定义为… The dictionary defines the headache simply ________ “a pain in the head”、 apply to 适用于 The same applies ________ financial issues、 begin with 从…开始 A journey of a thousand miles must begin ________ a single step、 rather than 而不就是 Rather ________ traveling the entire length of the Silk Road, each merchant traded goods along one section of the route, buying them in one oasis(绿洲) town and selling them in another、 have influence on 对…有影响 Of all these, Buddhism, which came from India, had the greatest influence ________ Chinese culture、 a whole collection of 许多,大量 The Silk Road was not only one single road, but ________ whole collection of routes by which goods were transported between the East and the West、 look into 调查,研究 In the early years of the last century foreign explorers started to look ________ these stories, and very soon an international race started for the art treasures of the Silk Road、 by the+计量单位 以…计算 Huge wall paintings, sculptures and priceless antiques were carried away by ________ ton, and today are exhibited in the museums of a dozen countries、 be likely to do sth 可能会做某事 The mall is another place where I am likely ________(see) my classmates before school starts、 be polite/impolite to 对…有礼貌/没有礼貌 If so, it’s very impolite ________ the host and seniors who are present at the table、 related to 与…有关 In Chinese, some words related ________ dogs have negative meanings, such as “No ivory can e out of a dog’s mouth、” mistake…for… 把…错认为… Birds, whales, turtles and other animals often mistake balloons ________ food, which can do damage to them because balloons contain harmful chemicals、 be regarded as 被认为就是 The lion is ________ (regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power、 date back to 追溯到 The festival ________ (date) back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC – AD 220)、 refer to sth as 把…称作… Even Qixi ________(refer) to as the “Chinese Valentine’s Day” nowadays、 make the most/best of 充分利用 These months are the last chance to spend a lot of time outside before winter es, so I try to make the ________ of it、 be faced with 面临,面对 Once you have gotten your tickets, you ________(face) with the problems of the theater itself、 one…another… 一个…另一个… One great way to do this is to make sure you look at the moon that day, weather permitting、 ________ way to celebrate Moon Day is to make something about the moon, like cutting paper moons、 get married 结婚 And some people even decide to get ________(marry) with strangers、 because of 因为 He said these children think exam success is because ________ genes and family background、 not any more/longer 不再 Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any ________, we can be proud of our achievements that we have ever experienced in happiness and we can say we have no regret in our lives、 pared with/to 与…相比 ________(pare) with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables, but less meat, which is a good eating habit、 one of+复数名词 …之一 A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police for a theft, and one of his ________(friend) might privately say to himself: “I wouldn’t want to be in his shoes now、” take the lead 率先 Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes、 Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes ________ lead and apologizes、 have an effect on 对…有影响 The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect ________ all relationships、 provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 And the museum is much more spacious than munity libraries, which provides visitors ________ a more fortable environment for appreciating art、 on a … day 在…得一天 However, there is one upside of going to school ______ a cold winter day: you might be smarter、 protect sb/sth from doing sth 保护…免受… Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from ________(damage) or stolen、 in our daily life 在我们得日常生活中 What roles does it play ________ our daily life? be worth doing 值得做 Of course, they must enrich our lives, which can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth ________(remember) when we are old、 for one thing…, for another…  一方面,另一方面 For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent, for ________, it is a useful way to release their pressure、 in favor of 赞成,支持 In my view, I am greatly ________ favor of this activity、 do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 The older you get, the more you will realize a lot of people in this world do not deserve your time, or friendship、 So, do yourself ________ favor、 Let them go、 in peace 与平地;安静地 Most of us going to the mall want to shop and eat ________ peace、 deal with 处理 As Senior 3 students, we have to deal ________ some grown-up problems and make decisions by ourselves、 to be honest 老实说 I have lots of plans、 ________(be) honest, I haven’t had much of a holiday for the past 20 years、 pay a visit to 参观 I also paid a visit ________ Africa last year、 give up 放弃 I made it all the way! Once I start something, I never give ________、 二、其它固定搭配 1、purchase equipment 采购装备 2、be willing to do 乐于,愿意 3、take patience to do有耐心去做 4、take a course 选课,学一门课程 5、the date of 、、、得日期 6、preparation for…为…做准备 7、be absent from 缺席,不在场 8、be annoyed at… 对……烦恼,为…而生气 9、be in charge of 主持,主管 10、keep one's job 保住某人得工作 11、sign up for 报名参加,注册 12、decide to do决定去做,决定要 13、object to do反对,不同意 14、be employed in 受雇于,从事于 15、look away 转移目光,把目光移开 16、frequent guest 常客 17、change into 把……变成,变为,转换成 18、bine with 与…结合,与…化合 19、be on surface 在表面 20、develop into 逐渐形成 21、in degree 程度,最大程度地 22、be related to 与…有关,与…有关系 23、be assessment of 对…评估 24、seems to be 似乎就是,瞧来 25、be opposite to 在…得对面 26、be sick at heart 十分不快,非常失望 27、kick the habit 戒掉嗜好 28、be supported to 支持  29、line up 排队,整队 30、be responsible for 负责,对…负责 31、involve in 卷入,使参与 32、on top of 在…之上,除…之外 33、be pared with 与…比起来,与…相比 34、as well as 与…一样,也 35、the cause of… …得原因,得起因 36、plenty of 很多得,大量得 37、ought to do应该,应当 38、be expected to do期望,预计 39、take action to do采取行动 40、 give rise to sth、 引起,导致某事 41、have access to 有机会/权利/方法去… 42、be optimistic about 对…感到乐观,乐观得 43、take side in 支持某一方,偏袒 44、on average 平均 45、pare to 把…比作,相比 46、build up 建立,复兴 47、be better off doing sth、 最好做某事 48、subject to 经历,遭受  49、contribute to 有助于,促成,贡献 50、narrow the gap 缩短差距,缩小代沟 51、take part in 参与,参加活动 52、for a while(一段)时间 53、take a stand on 表明态度,宣布立场 54、chemical data 化学数据 55、mutually exclusive 相互排斥得 56、be dependent on sth、 依赖某物 57、be popular with 在、、、很受欢迎 58、be likely to 很有可能 59、decline to… 下降到… 60、make progress 前进,进步 61、encourage… to 鼓励 62、the way to 去…得路 63、the rate for 利率 64、plan to 计划,打算 65、look forward to (doing) 盼望 66、benefit from 从…得到好处 67、effect of…得影响,…得效果 68、pick up 拾起,获得,好转 69、 be suitable for 适合;胜任 70、make a plaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉 71、be familiar with… 通晓,熟悉或通晓某事 72、depend on 依靠 73、ring back 回电话 74、e into being 发生,形成,产生 75、speed of… 以…得速度 76、pass on 传递,传授  77、take part in 参与,参与…活动 78、keep a diary 写日记,坚持写日记 79、make up of 弥补,补偿 80、bine with 与…结合,联合 81、in order to 为了,从而 82、be willing to 愿意,乐于 83、pay attention to 注意,留心 84、full of 充满,堆满 85、be associated with 将…联系起来 86、touch off 触发,引起,激起 87、lead to 导致,造成 88、be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于 89、connect with 与……相连,连接 90、instead of 而不就是,替代 91、grow up 成长,长大成人 92、plenty of 许多,大量得 93、tend to 倾向于 94、vary by 随着……变化 95、stay up 熬夜,不睡觉 96、turn over 移交,翻转,翻过来 97、deprive of 剥夺,使失去 98、appeal to 求助于,引起,上诉 99、capacity for… 做…得能力 100、apart from 除了…外(都),要不就是 101、regard to 考虑,顾及 102、acquire by 通过……而获得 103、drive sb、 crazy 使某人发疯,把某人逼疯 104、in other parts of 在…得另一个部分,在其她方面 105、get close to 接近,靠近,与接近 106、according to 依照,根据…所说,依据 107、admit to 承认, 许可进入,允许 108、play with 玩耍,与……一起玩 109、prevent from 防止,阻止 110、translate for sb、 为某人翻译 111、for a while 暂时,片刻 112、talent for 有…得天赋,有…得天才 113、train to be… 训练成… 114、remain as 依然就是,仍视为 115、lighten up a little 放松一点 116、build for 准备合成,建立 117、place an order 订购,下订单,订货 118、make a plaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉 119、benefit to 有利于 120、as long as 只要 121、for the sake of 出于对…得缘故,为了…起见 122、be good at sth、 擅长做某事 123、be absent from 缺席 124、be annoyed at 对……恼怒 125、be in charge of 负责 126、be available to sb、 可被某人利用或得到 127、at one's expense 由某人支付费用 128、be concerned about 对……担心 129、attribute … to… 把……归因于…… 130、be likely to do sth、 极有可能做某事 131、be sick of 厌恶 132、consist of 包含 133、manage to do 设法做某事 134、it is crucial to do、、、 做某事很关键 135、warn sb、 of sth、 警示某人 136、free sb、 from 使某人从……中解放出来 137、with respect to 在……方面 138、be inclined to 倾向于 139、have claim on 对……拥有所有权、 140、in total 总数 141、justify doing 证明……合理 142、be used to 被用作 143、adapt to 适应 144、contribute to 贡献 145、have access to 可以利用 146、be less inclined to 不太愿意 147、be blamed for sth、 应对某事负责任 148、apply for 申请 149、be harmful to 对……有害 150、be similar to 与……相似 151、depend on 依靠 152、be subjected to 经受 153、sell out 卖光,卖完 154、give priority to 优先 155、be decorated with 用…修饰 156、fall down 摔倒,跌倒 157、pick up 取,拿某物 158、get married with sb、 与某人结婚 159、talk to someone 与某人谈话 160、find out 找出来 161、beyond one's expectation 超出某人得预期 162、be honor of 做……感到荣幸 163、carry out 执行,实行 164、fill up 填补,装满  165、now and then 偶尔,有时 166、for a long time 一段时间 167、fall asleep 入睡,睡着 168、enjoy doing sth、 喜欢做某事 169、regard…as 把……瞧作 170、pay attention to 注意,重视 171、play a(an)…role in 扮演……角色 172、be aware of 意识到 173、be assigned to 被分配给…、、归属于 174、adjust to 调节,调整以适应 175、be essential to 对……必不可少 176、be likely to 倾向于,很有可能 177、seize opportunity 抓住机会 178、adapt to 适应  179、run out 用完,耗尽  180、make for 走向,前往,有助于、、、,导致 181、have difficulty in doing sth、 做某事有困难 182、tidy up 收拾,整理 183、as soon as possible 尽快 184、hold a party 举办晚会 185、go through 经历 186、ask sb、 to do 要求某人做某事 187、allow sb、 to do 允许某人做某事 188、get along with 与…相处 189、in advance 提前 190、pocket money 零花钱 191、go down 下降 192、save up 储蓄,贮存 193、go up 上升 194、pay for 赔偿,为…付钱 195、at the right time 在适当得时间 196、stick to 坚持,粘住 197、part-time job 兼职 198、go back to 回去,返回,追溯到 199、baby-sitter 保姆 200、cope with 应对 201、provide easy access to 提供通往…得便捷途径 202、opposite to 与…相反 203、to the minimum 至最低限度 204、on the site 现场 205、a couple of 几个 206、lie in 在于 207、deal with 处理 208、tend to 倾向于 209、bring in 请来,带来 210、set up 建立 211、be confined to 仅限于 212、pete with 与…一较高下 213、add to 增加 214、specialize in 专门研究… 215、attach importance to 予以重视 216、be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍… 217、civil servant 公务员 218、get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学得)学位 219、participate in 参与 220、be impressed with 对…印象深刻 221、square with 与…协调或一致 222、go wrong with 出毛病 223、third-party insurance 第三方责任保险 224、value-added tax 增值税 225、make a hasty decision 做出草率得决定 226、take advantage of 利用 227、on bad terms with 与…关系不好 228、admit to 承认 229、break with 与…决裂,与…断绝关系 230、focus on 关注于 231、be capable of 能够 232、interpersonal relationship 人际关系
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