新目标英语七年级（下）句型转换100题+答案.docx

一、划线部分提问1Bob isreading a newspaper. (对划线部分提问)_ Bob _?2She hasa soccer ball.(对画线部分提问)What _ she _?3He is interested inswimming. (对画线部分提问)_ _ he interested in?4Alex isplaying the pianoin the living room. (划线提问)_ Alex _ in the living room?5They arehaving a partythere. (对划线部分提问)What _ they _ there?6They can takethe No. 4bus to the park. (对划线部分提问)_ _ can they take to the park?7They are playing with waterin the swimming pool. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they playing with water?8Su Lin isdrinking orange juiceby the swimming pool.（对划线部分提问）_ is Su Lin _ by the swimming pool?9Alice isreading a bookin the library. (对划线部分提问)_ Alice _ in the library?10The bicycleon your rightis mine. （划线提问）_ _ is _?11Jack isgetting up.（对划线部分提问）_ is Jack _?12I brush my teethtwice a day. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ you brush your teeth?13The bookon the shelfis newly published. (划线部分提问)_ _ is newly published?14My mother prefersthe long blackdress. (划线部分提问)_ _ does your mother prefer?15Tony boughta presentfor his sons birthday. （对划线部分提问）_ _ Tony buy for his sons birthday？16Lilyseldomplays computer games. (对划线部分进行提问)_ _ does Lily play computer games?17There arefivepencils in the box.（对画线部分提问）_ pencils _ there in the box?18Jenny sold her toysbecause she wanted to raise money. (划线部分提问)_ _ Jenny sell her toys?19It took himhalf an hourto get to school on foot yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_20We arecleaning the classroomnow. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you doing now?21Julie and Jackfinished running for 800 metres in 3 minutes last Monday. (Ask a question according to the underlined part.)_?22It usually takes the sculptors4 monthsto make a wax model.(Ask a question according to the underlined part. )_?23I wasin the libraryyesterday afternoon. (Ask a question according to the underlined part.)_?24Jim and Peter live onthe fifthfloor. (对划线部分提问)_Jim and Peter live on?25I took part inthe high jumplast week. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ part in last week?二、同义句转化26Scotts mother often walks to work. (改为同义句)Scotts mother often goes to work _ _.27If you are quick, you will catch the bus. (改为同义句)Be quick, _ catch the bus.28We always have a good time in the park every weekend. （同义句转换）We always _ _ in the park every weekend.29My watch doesnt work. (同义句转换)_ _ _ _ my watch.30Cherry walks to school every day.（改为同义句）Cherry goes to school _ _ every day.31What happened to David?（改为同义句）What was _ _ David?32Lily had a good time in the park last Sunday. (改为同义句)Lily _ _ in the park last Sunday.33Dont eat lots of meat. (改为同义句)Dont eat _ _ _ meat.34I have two books in my bag.（改为同义句）_ _ two books in my bag.35The World of Birds is to the north of the Panda House. (保持句意基本不变)The Panda House is _ the World of Birds.36We must be careful to cross the road.(改为同义句)We must be careful to _ the road.37Dont forget to arrive there on time. （改为同义句）_ _ arrive there on time.38Walk on and turn right at the third turning. (改为同义句)Walk _ the road and _ the third turning _.39Nanjing is around 6, 600 square kilometres.（改为同义句）Nanjing has _ _ of around 6, 600 square kilometres.40Mr. Green tells us not to be afraid of asking questions in class. (改为同义句)“_ _ afraid of asking questions in class.” Mr. Green says.41Mr. Smith often flies to Tokyo for meetings.(同义句转换)Mr. Smith often _ a _ to Tokyo for meetings.42Take the second turning on the right. (改为同义句)_ right _ the second turning.43She paid thirty dollars for the present. (保持句意不变)The present _ _ thirty dollars.44Lets help him carry the big box. (改为同义句)Lets _ him _ _ to carry the big box.45Of all the subjects in school, he likes science best. (改为同义句)His _ _ in school is science.46John does well in playing basketball. (改为同义句)John _ _ _ playing basketball.47I hope I can go there with you. (保持句意基本不变)I hope _ _ there with you.48Susan writes the most carefully in the class. (保持句意基本不变)Susan writes _ _ _ any other student in the class.49Theywalked toschool last week. (改为同义句)They _ _ school _ _ last week.50I have four books in my schoolbag. (同义句转换)_ _ four books in my schoolbag.三、改写句子51His mother is cooking in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)_ his mother _ in the kitchen?52Look at the blackboard. (改为否定句)_ _ at the blackboard.53She often plays computer games after school. (用now改写句子)She _ _ computer games now.54Tom writes to his parents every week. (用now改写句子)Tom _ _ to his parents now.55The weather changes a lot this year. (用next year改写句子)The weather _ _ a lot next year.56Sam seems easy to get along with.（改为复合句）It seems that _ _ easy to get along with.57Suzy is late for class. （改为否定意义的祈使句）Suzy, _ _ late for class.58Danny travels along the Silk Road with us. （改为一般将来时）Danny _ _ along the Silk Road with us.59He set up an English school with his sisters. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ up an English school with his sisters?60Lily talked about her little sister in the composition(作文). (改为一般疑问句)_ Lily _ about her little sister in the composition?61They enjoy playing sports at weekends. （改为一般疑问句）_ they _ playing sports at weekends?62Sally did some housework this morning. (改为否定句)Sally _ _ _ housework this morning.63My little sister read an interesting comic book. (改为否定句)My little sister _ an interesting comic book.64She washes her clothes on Sunday.(用now改写)She _ _ her clothes now.65China is an old country. It has a long history. (合并为一句话)_66Candy was born in a small town. (改为否定句)Candy _ _ in a small town.67I live in a house. It has a beautiful garden. （合并句子）I live in a _ _ a beautiful garden.68Ill play games and watch TV this weekend. （改为否定句）I _ play games _ watch TV this weekend.69Jack often drinks tea after dinner. (用now改写句子)Jack _ _ tea now.70He put a book on the desk for his sister to read. （改为一般疑问句）_ he _ a book on the desk for his sister to read?71Tommy gave something to eat to his pet dog. (改为否定句)Tommy _ _ _ to eat to his pet dog.72They will learn a lot about the culture of China. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ a lot about the culture of China?73There will be more accidents in the future. (改为否定句)_ _ be more accidents in the future.74Please open the door.（改为否定句）_ _ open the door.75It is safe for children to play on the street. (改为否定句)It _ for children to play on the street.四、将所给单词连成句子76join, my, Jim, wants, club, to, a, brother, swimming_.77I, hope, all, add up, I, the, money, can_.78have, did, weekend, great, you, a_?79can, legs, the, walk, two, dog, on（.）_.80have, does, he, to, at, uniform, a, school, wear（?）_?81can, two, on, the cat, walk, legs_.82to, bring, we, school, can, music, players_.83can, club, the, you, telling, story, join_.84lots, of, there, things, were, to, do_ .85dinner, do, want, to, you, join, for, me_?86uniform, he, have, school, wear, a, does, to, at_?87what, take, usually, she, a, time, walk, does_?88on, are, the, soccer, playing, they, playground_?89brother, to, in a hurry, often, his, work, is_.90Bob, does, every, clean the house, day_?91she, because, boring, is, I, like, kind of, dont, the cat （.）_.92the, there, something, is, computer, wrong, with (.)_ .93at school, Bill, wear a uniform, has to_.94listen, dont, to, in, music, class_.95is, an, family, he, American, living with_.96takes, his, 20 minutes, to, bike, him, it, ride, school, to_.97the Great Wall, they, went to, without me, last week_.98you, the, weather, are, sure, is, hot_ ?99will, future, be, the, no, there, schools, in_ ?100school, in, the, big, the, is, middle, of, playground, the_.参考答案：1 Whats doing【详解】句意：鲍勃正在看报纸。划线部分表示正在做的事，用what提问，时态是现在进行时，故填Whats；doing。2 does have【详解】句意：她有一个足球。原句是一般现在时，含实义动词has，主语是第三人称单数，对其提问需借助助动词does，助动词后接动词原形。故填does；have。3 What is【详解】句意：他对游泳感兴趣。根据题干可知，此处要求对划线部分“swimming”进行提问，即需问“他对什么感兴趣”，用特殊疑问词what引导特殊疑问句，且位于句首首字母w需大写。疑问句需把is提到主语之前。故填What；is。4 Whats doing【详解】句意：Alex正在客厅弹钢琴。划线部分表示正在做的事情，对此提问用疑问词what，与is缩写为whats，故填Whats；doing。5 are doing【详解】句意：他们正在那里举行聚会。划线部分是动作，应用特殊疑问词what；本句是现在进行时，主语是they，所以第一空填be动词are；第二空应用doing代替划线部分。故填are；doing。6 Which bus【详解】句意：他们可以乘坐4路车去公园。划线部分为“the No. 4”，应用which bus提问，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Which；bus。7 Where are【详解】句意：他们正在游泳池里玩水。划线部分是地点，对此提问应用特殊疑问词where“在哪里”，句首单词首字母应大写；后接一般疑问句，be动词are提到主语they前。故填Where；are。8 What doing【详解】句意：苏琳在游泳池边喝橙汁。划线部分“drinking orange juice”是动作，用do代替；对动作提问用特殊疑问词what；原句是现在进行时，其结构为（be doing）。故填What；doing。9 Whats doing【详解】句意：爱丽丝正在图书馆看书。根据划线部分“reading a book”可知，应该用what提问，句子是现在进行时，动词部分用doing，故填Whats；doing。10 Which bicycle yours【详解】句意：这辆在你右边的自行车是你的。“on your right”作“bicycle”的定语，对定语提问应用特殊提问词“which”，首字母大写填入一空“Which”；后面应加被修饰的名词“bicycle”，因此第二空应填“bicycle”；第三空根据句意应将第一人称“mine”变为相应的第二人称“yours”。故填Which；bicycle；yours。11 What doing【详解】句意：杰克正在起床。划线部分是“getting up”，所以就是问杰克正在干什么，特殊疑问词就用what表示“什么”，原句时态是现在进行时，所以动词要用现在分词，do表示“做，干”，其ing形式是doing。故填What；doing。12 How often do【详解】句意：我每天刷牙两次。划线部分是频率，应用how often提问，句首字母需大写，原句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，应借助助动词do构成问句。故填How；often；do。13 Which book【详解】句意：书架上的那本书是新出版的。原句画线部分“on the shelf”属于名词book的后置定语，由此可知疑问词用Which book。再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句。故填Which；book。14 Which dress【详解】句意：我妈妈更喜欢那条黑色长裙。划线部分表示更喜欢的裙子，用which表示“哪个、哪条”，故填Which；dress。15 What did【详解】句意：托尼为他儿子的生日买了一件礼物。划线部分表示具体的东西，所以此处用what进行提问；原句中动词为bought，所以变成疑问句时要使用助动词did，并将bought变成原形buy。故填What；did。16 How often【详解】句意：Lily很少玩电脑游戏。划线部分是频度副词，表频率，疑问句用how often来提问，句首首字母h需要大写，故填How；often。17 How many are【详解】句意：盒子里有五支铅笔。根据题干，被划线部分的意思是“五”，是指可数名词数量，用“how many”提问，注意首字母大写，句中含有“are”，把它置于主语前。故填How many；are。18 Why did【详解】句意：珍妮卖掉了她的玩具，因为她想筹集资金。划线部分表示原因，用why提问，原句谓语动词是过去式sold，此处将助动词did提到主语前。故填Why；did。19How long did it take him to get to school on foot yesterday?【详解】句意：昨天他步行去学校花了半小时。划线部分为时长，应用how long提问，句首字母大写；原句为一般过去时，特殊疑问句借助助动词did，放在疑问词后，助动词后跟动词原形，其他保持不变。故填How long did it take him to get to school on foot yesterday?20 What are【详解】句意：现在我们正在打扫教室。划线部分为做某事，疑问句应用what来提问，句首首字母w需要大写，原句be动词are后续在特殊疑问词后，故填What；are。21Who finished running for 800 metres in 3 minutes last Monday【详解】句意：上周一，朱莉和杰克在3分钟内跑完800米。划线部分Julia and Jack表示人的名字，应用who来提问，在句中作主语，不需要借助助动词再加谓语，直接加谓语即可。故填Who finished running for 800 metres in 3 minutes last Monday。22How long does it usually take the sculptors to make a wax model【详解】句意：雕刻家通常需要4个月的时间来制作一个蜡像模型。划线部分表示一段时间，对此提问用疑问词how long，后接一般疑问句结构，takes是动词三单，疑问句借助于助动词does，将其放在疑问词后，故填How long does it usually take the sculptors to make a wax model。23Where were you yesterday afternoon【详解】句意：我昨天下午在图书馆。画线短语in the library“在图书馆”表示地点，对地点状语的提问应用特殊疑问词where；剩下的变为一般疑问句，第一人称I改为第二人称you，was改为were。故填Where were you yesterday afternoon。24Which floor do【详解】句意：Jim和Peter住在五楼。划线部分是定语，对定语提问用特殊疑问词which，然后把floor放在which后面。句子中有实义动词live，变问句要找助动词do或does，因为主语“Jim and Peter”是复数，所以用助动词do。故填 Which floor do。25 What did you take【详解】句意：我上周参加了跳高比赛。划线部分是活动内容，应用what提问，句首字母需大写；原句时态是一般过去时，需借助助动词did构成问句，并提前位于特殊疑问词后；第一人称I改为第二人称you；助动词后接动词原形take。故填What；did；you；take。26 on foot【详解】句意：斯科特的妈妈经常步行去上班。“walk to.”的同义表达为“go to.on foot”，意为“步行去”。故填on；foot。27 and youll【详解】句意：如果你快点，你就会赶上公共汽车。此处是if引导条件状语从句，可以转换成“祈使句+and+陈述句”，陈述句部分用一般将来时，you与will可以缩写成youll，故填and；youll。28 have fun【详解】句意：我们每个周末都在公园里玩得很开心。have a good time=have fun“玩的开心”，原句是一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，主语是we，动词应用原形，故填have；fun。29 Something/Theres is/something wrong with【详解】句意：我的表不走了。此处可以转换成“我的手表出问题了”，英语表达为There is something wrong with my watch/Something is wrong with my watch，故填Something/Theres；is/something；wrong；with。30 on foot【详解】句意：Cherry每天步行上学。walk to school=go to school on foot。故填on；foot。31 wrong with【详解】句意：David发生什么事了？询问“某人怎么了？”除了可以用“What happened to sb?”，也可以用“Whats wrong with sb?”。故填wrong；with。32 enjoyed/had herself/fun【详解】句意：丽丽上个星期天在公园玩得高兴。have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun“玩得高兴”，句子中have用过去式，enjoy用过去式，这里反身代词oneself指Lily，要用herself。故填enjoyed herself/had fun。33 a lot of【详解】句意：不要吃太多肉。短语lots of“许多”可替换为其同义短语a lot of“许多”。故填a；lot；of。34 There are【详解】句意：我的书包里有两本书。表示“有”，可用there be句型，遵循就近原则；结合题干，句子应是一般现在时，空后是名词复数two books，此时be动词用are。故填There；are。35 south of【详解】句意：鸟类世界在熊猫馆的北边。保持句意基本不变，可将句子转换为“熊猫馆在鸟类世界的南边”，“be+方位词+of.”表示“（某地）在（另一地）的方向”，south“南方”。故填south；of。36go across/walk across【详解】句意：我们过马路时必须小心。cross=go across=walk across“穿过”，故填go across/walk across。37 Remember to【详解】句意：别忘