云南省中考英语总复习-第一部分-夯实基础过教材-七下-Units-1-3讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 夯实基础过教材,七年级（下）Units,1,-,3,speak,English讲英语(Unit 1 P1),考,点,1,【,考点精讲,】辨析speak,tell,talk与say,(昆明：2017.21),教材例句讲考点,单词,含义及用法,常用词组或结构,speak,(,昆明,:2017.17),意为“说”,强调说的语言或者说话能力。,speak English,说英语,speak to,对,说,单词,含义及用法,常用词组或结构,tell,意为“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人听。,tell sb.(not)to do sth.,告诉某人,(,不要,),做某事,tell lies/a lie,说谎,tell stories/a story,讲故事,talk,意为“谈话”，强调与某人交谈。,talk to/with sb.,和某人交谈,talk about sth.,谈论某事,say,意为“说”，侧重说话内容。,say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.,对某人说谢谢,/,抱歉,/,再见,【,考点冲关,】,1.I,don,t like to _ Lucy about our weekend plan.,(,与交谈),2.Jim often,_,_,_,，so we dont believe him.(撒谎),3.My mother tells me not _ computer games unless,I,finish my homework.,A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play,D,talk with,tells lies,4.Mr.Li often,_,interesting stories to the class,so they all like him very much.,A.tells,B.talks,C.speaks,D.says,5.We should,_,“Thank you”when someone helps us.,A.talk,B.tell,C.speak,D.say,6.Jin Xing can _ several languages.I admire her a lot.,A.tell,B.say,C.speak,D.talk,D,A,D,You,re,very,good,at telling stories.,你很擅长讲故事。(Unit 1 P2),【,考点精讲,】辨析be good at,be good with,be good for与be good to,(省卷：2016.66；曲靖：2017.45),考,点,2,辨析,用法,be good at,(,省卷,:2016.66,；曲靖,:2017.45),“,擅长于”，相当于,do well in,at,后接名词、代词或动名词。,辨析,用法,be good with,“,善于应付,；与,相处得好”，与,get on/along well with,同义，后常接表示人的名词或代词。,be good for,“,对,有好处”，其反义短语为,be bad for,，意为“对,有害；对,有坏处”。,be good to,“,对,友好”，其同义短语为,be kind/friendly to,，后跟名词或代词。,【,考点冲关,】,7.Tony _ playing basketball and tennis.(擅长),8.Linda is good_ little children.She always plays games with them.,A.inB.at C.withD.for,9.Doing exercise is really good _ our health.Therefore,we should stick to it.,A.at B.to C.for D.in,is good at,C,C,10.What does Lucy like better,singing or dancing?,Singing,of course.She is good _ it.,A.at B.to C.for D.with,11.Mrs.Li is good _ her own students.She always,treats them as her own children.,A.to B.at C.about D.for,A,A,I can speak English and I can,also,play soccer.我可以讲英语，我也可以踢足球。(Unit 1 P5),【,考点精讲,】辨析also,too,as well,either与neither,(省卷：2015.45；曲靖：2014.39),考,点,3,辨析,用法,also,意为“也”，位于,be,动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。,用于,肯定句,辨析,用法,too,(,省卷：,2015.45),意为“也”，位于句末，其前多用逗号隔开。,用于肯,定句,as well,意为“也”，位于句末，其前不用逗号隔开。,either,(曲靖：2014.39),意为“也不”，位于句末，其前用逗号隔开。,用于否,定句,neither,意为“也不”，常见用于倒装句以及Me neither。,【,考点冲关,】,12.I,m not sure what to give Mom for her birthday.,Oh,I,ve no idea,_,A.too,B.as well,C.either D.also,13.I am going to London and my sister is going there _.,A.also,B.either,C.as well D.neither,14.I don,t think the idea will work.,Me _,A.either,B.too,C.also D.neither,D,C,C,15.The earth travels around the sun,and seven other planets _ travel around the sun.,A.either B.too C.also D.as well,16.Wisdom is not enough to achieve success.Success needs patience and hard work,_,A.too B.either C.also D.neither,C,A,How does Mary,get to,school？玛丽怎么去学校？She takes the subway.她乘地铁。,(Unit 3 P13),【,考点精讲,】辨析get to,arrive与reach,(省卷：2017.44，2013.22),考,点,4,词,(,组,),用法,注意,get to,(,省卷,:2017.44,，,2013.22),及物动词短语，接表地点的副词时省略,to(here,、,there,、,home),。,get to,后面接副词时应去掉介词,to,。,词,(,组,),用法,注意,arrive,不及物动词，,arrive in,大地方，,arrive at,小地方。,reach,与,arrive,后面均可直接接地点副词,here,，,there,，,home,等，但,get to,后面接副词时应去掉介词,to,。,reach,及物动词，后面直接接宾语。,【,考点冲关,】,17.I wonder how to _ the railway station.(到达),18.My father will _ our town tomorrow.I feel really excited.(到达),19.It had already been two oclock when I _ in Beijing.,A.got B.arrived C.reached D.got to,B,reach/arrive at/get to,reach/arrive at/get to,20.When will the plane _ here?,Sorry,I don,t know.,A.arrive at,B.arrive in,C.reach,D.reach at,C,辨析,含义及用法,wear,意为“穿着；戴着”，强调穿、戴的状态。,如：,wear a hat/coat,戴着帽子,/,穿着外套。,put on,(,省卷,:2016.71),意为“穿上”，强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为,take off,脱掉，摘下。,(be)in,意为“穿着”，,in,衣服,/,颜色。如：,a girl in red,穿着红色衣服的女孩。,get,dressed,穿衣服(Unit 2 P7),【,考点精讲,】,辨析dress,wear,put on与(be)in,(省卷,:,2016.71),考,点,5,辨析,含义及用法,dress,意为“穿；给,穿”，常用词组为：,get dressed,穿好衣服；,dress sb./oneself,给某人,/,自己穿衣服。,【,考点冲关,】,21.Do you know the man who is _ brown?,Of course,he is our new English teacherMr.Zhang and he is very humorous.,22.My grandpa always likes to _ more clothes in case of catching a cold in winter.,put on,in,put on wear in dress,23.It is raining heavily outside now.You,d better _ your coat when you go out.,24.Though the girl is only seven years old,she can help her mother _ her little sister.,dress,wear,I,ride my bike,我骑自行车。(Unit 3 P13),【,考点精讲,】,交通方式的常用表达,考,点,6,如：take a/the bus/train乘公共汽车/火车；,drive home开车回家；,fly to Italy乘飞机去意大利；,by plane/air/bike乘飞机/骑自行车；,on foot步行；,on a/the bike 骑自行车；,in a/the train乘火车,【,考点冲关,】,25.The Blacks prefer to go to Beijing _ this,summer.(乘飞机),26.I live near my school,so I usually go to school _.,(步行),27.The teacher told us that we would _ the subway to,visit the museum next Sunday.,A.take,B.hold,C.sit,D.run,on foot,by plane/air,A,28.The People,s Park is a little far from here,and you can get there _ a bus.It takes you ten minutes.,A.on,B.by,C.to,D.in,A,He is not,afraid,because he loves school.他并不害怕，因为他热爱学校。(Unit 3 P17),【,考点精讲,】,afraid 的用法,考,点,7,be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事。如：,She is afraid of making mistakes.她害怕犯错。,be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事。如：,I,m afraid to have a test.我害怕考试。,be afraidthat从句 担心；害怕如：,I,m afraid that I cant go with you tomorrow.恐,怕我明天不能和你一起去了。,【,考点冲关,】,29.Jack is afraid of _.He feels nervous before he gets on the plane.(fly),30.I was afraid _ him the truth.So I told a lie in order to make him feel better.(tell),31.Dont be afraid of _ out when you are learning English.,A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke,to tell,flying,C,32.Gina is very shy.She is afraid _ in front of the class.,A.to stand B.standing C.stands D.stand,33.I like the watch,but I,m afraid _ I cant afford it.,A.that B.what C.which D.where,A,A,How long,？多久？(Unit 3 P14),【,考点精讲,】,How词组辨析,(省卷：2017.23，2013.44；昆明：2017.29),考,点,8,how,词组,含义,用法,答语,how long,多长,提问物体的长度,物体长度,多久,提问一段时间,for,一段时间,/since,短语或从句,how,词组,含义,用法,答语,how many,(省卷:2013.44),多少,提问可数名词的数量,数词(后加名词),how much,多少,提问不可数名词的数量,数词(量词名词),提问价格,价钱,how soon,多久以后,提问某个动作要多长时间发生或结束,in一段时间,how,词组,含义,用法,答语,how far,多远,提问距离,数词,how often,(省卷:2017.23;,昆明:2017.29),多久一次,对表示“频度”的副词或短语进行提问,once a week/month或every day/week等时间,【,考点冲关,】,34._ can you finish the report on food safety?,In two days.,A.How far B.How much,C.How often D.How soon,35.Bob,_ apples do you need to make a fruit salad?,I think one is enough.,A.how long B.how many,C.how often D.how soon,D,B,36._ do you surf the Internet?,Every day.,A.How soon B.How often,C.How long D.How far,37._ is the restaurant from the post office?,Its about 5 minutes ride.,A.How long B.How often,C.How far D.How many,B,C,38._ have you been in this town?,For ten years.,A.How far B.How long,C.How much,D.How soon,B,