高考英语大一轮复习-结构法记词-14.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,结构法记词,-14,01,02,高考词汇精讲,light,串记,|,like,串记,|,literary,串记,local,串记,|,lose,串记,|,win,串记,|,magic,串记,|,main,串记,|,human,串记,|,marry,串记,mean,串记,|,member,串记,|,mercy,串记,|,mess,串记,|,microscope,串记,|,middle,串记,|,mind,串记,|,mine,串记,|,minister,串记,|,mistake,串记,mix,串记,|,modest,串记,高考词汇精练,I.,根据提示写出单词的正确形式,II.,写出单词的正确含义,III.,单词活用,IV.,用所给动词的适当形式填空,V.,介词填空,VI.,单句写作,高考词汇精讲,light,串记,light,/,lat,/,例,light a cigarette,lightning,/,latn,/,记,light,n,ing,光门后缀门外闪光闪电,例,be struck by lightning,delight,/,dlat,/,记,de,light,加强轻松开心,例,take delight in helping others,delighted,/,dlatd,/,记,delight,ed,开心的,例,get delighted at good news,n.,光；灯,vt,.,点燃,n.,闪电,n.,开心,adj.,开心的,like,串记,like,/,lak,/,例,look like a bottle,likely,/,lakl,/,记,like,ly,像的很像的很可能的,例,be likely to rain the next day,v.,喜欢,prep.,像,adj.,很可能的,unlikely,/,nlakl,/,记,un,likely,不可能的,例,be unlikely to happen,同,impossible,adj.,不可能的,literary,串记,literary,/,ltrr,/,记,liter,ary,文字的文字体现,文学文学的,例,famous literary works,literature,/,ltrt,/,记,liter,ature,文字名词后缀,例,American literature,adj.,文学的,n.,文学,local,串记,local,/,lkl,/,例,make a local call,located,/,lketd,/,记,locat(e,),ed,位于的,例,be located in the suburbs,adj.,当地的，本地的,adj.,位于,的,allocate,/,lket,/,记,al,loc,ate,加强放置做分配,例,allocate two tasks,vt,.,分配,lose,串记,lose,/,luz,/,例,lose ones way ,反,gain,loss,/,ls,/,例,make up for past loss,v.,失去，丢失；输掉,n.,损失,win,串记,win,/,wn,/,例,win a victory,winner,/,wn,/,记,win(n,),er,获胜人,例,the first winner,反,loser,v.,打赢，获胜,n.,获胜者,magic,串记,magic,/,mdk,/,例,use magic power,magician,/,mdn,/,记,magic,ian,魔术人,例,关,musician,，,physician,n.,魔法；魔术,n.,魔术师,main,串记,main,/,men,/,例,the main part,同,major,mainland,/,menlnd,/,记,main,land,主要的陆地,例,visit mainland China,adj.,主要的,n.,大陆,remain,/,rmen,/,记,re,main,重复主要的主要,部分重现保持,例,remain silent,vi.,保持，仍然,human,串记,human,/,hjumn,/,记,hum,an,土人据说人是泥土造的人类的,例,a human being,manage,/,mnd,/,记,man,age,男人年龄男人上了年龄就能“管理”,例,manage a school,manager,/,mnd,/,记,manag(e,),er,管理人,例,department manager,关,management,mankind,/,mnkand,/,记,man,kind,人类,例,liberate mankind,adj.,人类的，人的,vt,.,管理,n.,经理,n.,人类,marry,串记,marry,/,mr,/,例,marry a lovely girl,married,/,mrd,/,例,a married couple,v.,结婚，嫁，娶,adj,.,已婚的,marriage,/,mrd,/,记,marr(y,),age,结婚名词后缀,例,a marriage consultant,n.,婚姻，结婚,mean,串记,mean,/,min,/,例,What do you mean by that?,meaning,/,min,/,记,mean,ing,意味着名词后缀,例,different meanings,means,/,minz,/,例,prefer peaceful means,meanwhile,/,minwal,/,记,mean,while,意指同时,例,Meanwhile all the audiences stood up.,vt,.,意味着，意指,n.,意思，意义,n.,手段,adv.,同时,member,串记,member,/,memb,/,例,family/social members,remember,/,rmemb,/,记,re,member,重复成员成员,反复出现就“记得”,例,remember us,n.,成员,v.,记得,memory,/,memr,/,例,keep in memory,n.,记忆力，记忆,member,串记,memorize,/,memraz,/,记,memor,ize,记忆动词后缀记忆,例,memorize 100 words a day,memorial,/,mmrl,/,记,memor(y,),al,记忆地方纪念堂,例,Lincoln Memorial,v.,记忆,n.,纪念堂,mercy,串记,mercy,/,ms,/,例,have mercy on,sb,merciful,/,msfl,/,记,merc(y,),ful,怜悯充满的,例,be merciful to captives,n.,怜悯，同情,adj.,仁慈的,mess,串记,mess,/,mes,/,例,make a mess,messy,/,mes,/,记,mess,y,零乱的,例,in a messy place,n.,零乱，乱糟糟,adj.,乱糟糟的,microscope,串记,microscope,/,makrskp,/,记,micro,scope,微小范围,关,telescope,microwave,/,makrwev,/,记,micro,wave,微小波,例,turn on a microwave oven,n.,显微镜,n.,微波,middle,串记,middle,/,mdl,/,例,sit in the middle,midnight,/,mdnat,/,记,mid,night,中间夜晚,例,A cock crows at midnight.,n.,中间,adj.,中间的,n.,半夜,medium,/,midm,/,记,med,ium,中间位置,例,medium rare steaks,adj.,(,数量、程度,),中等的,n.,媒介,mind,串记,mind,/,mand,/,例,make up ones mind,，,mind doing,sth,remind,/,rmand,/,记,re,mind,重复大脑重复放到大脑里提醒,例,remind,sb,of,sth,n.,大脑；主意,vt,.,介意,vt,.,提醒,mine,串记,mine,/,man,/,例,a coal/gold mine,miner,/,man,/,记,min(e,),er,矿人,例,a miners wife,n.,矿,n.,矿工,mineral,/,mnrl,/,记,mine,(,r)al,矿的,例,mineral water,n.,矿物质,adj.,矿物的,minister,串记,minister,/,mnst,/,记,mini,(,st)er,小的人比总理小的人是“部长”,例,the foreign minister,ministry,/,mnstr,/,记,minist(e)r,y,部长地方部,例,the Ministry of Education,administration,/,dmnstre()n,/,记,ad,minist(e)r,ation,加强部长后缀管理,n.,部长,n.,(,国家级,),部,n.,管理,mistake,串记,mistake,/,mstek,/,记,mis,take,错拿拿错错误,例,make a mistake,同,error,mistaken,/,mstekn,/,记,mis,taken,错已拿错误的,例,mistaken ideas,同,wrong,n.,错误,adj.,错误的,misunderstand,/,msndstnd,/,记,mis,understand,错误理解,例,misunderstand one another,v.,误解,mix,串记,mix,/,mks,/,例,mix water with milk,mixture,/,mkst,/,记,mix,ture,混合物,例,a mixture of Chinese and Western medicines,v.,混合,n.,混合物,modest,串记,modest,/,mdst,/,例,a modest professor,反,proud,modern,/,mdn,/,例,in modern society,adj.,谦虚的,adj.,现代的，摩登的,I.,根据提示写出单词的正确形式,1,_,n.,开心,2,_,adj.,开心的,3,_,adj.,很可能的,4,_,adj.,不可能的,5,_,adj.,位于,的,6,_,v.,失去，丢失；输掉,7,_,n,.,损失,8,_,vi.,保持，仍然,9,_,vt,.,管理,10,_,v.,结婚，嫁，娶,11,_,n,.,意思，意义,12,_,n.,手段,13,_,adv.,同时,14,_ n.,记忆力，记忆,15,_,n.,大脑；主意,vt,.,介意,16,_,vt,.,提醒,17,_,n,.,错误,18,_,adj.,错误的,19,_,v.,误解,20,_,n,.,混合物,21,_,adj,.,谦虚的,22,_,adj.,现代的，摩登的,delight,delighted,likely,unlikely,located,lose,loss,remain,manage,marry,meaning,means,meanwhile,memory,mind,remind,mistake,mistaken,misunderstand,mixture,modest,modern,II.,写出单词的正确含义,1,lightning,n,_,2,literary,adj,._,3,literature,n,_,4,local,adj,._,5,allocate,vt,._,6,magic,n,_,7,magician,n,_,8,mainland,n,_,9,married,adj,._,10,marriage,n,_,11,memorial,n,_,12,mercy,n,_,13,mess,n,_,14,messy,adj,._,15,medium,adj,._,16,mine,n,_,17,miner,n,_,18,mineral,n./adj,._,19,minister,n,_,20,ministry,n,_,21,administration,n,_,闪电,文学的,文学,当地的，本地的,分配,魔法；魔术,魔术师,大陆,已婚的,婚姻，结婚,纪念堂,怜悯，同情,零乱，乱糟糟,乱糟糟的,(,数量、程度,),中等的,矿,矿工,矿物质，矿物的,部长,(,国家级,),部,管理,III.,单词活用,1,She helps transform _(,文学,)into,braille,to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers.,2,A famous _(,魔术师,)succeeded in tricking the audience into believing what he performed was quite true.,3,Some of these books are out of place,，,making the whole room _(,乱糟糟的,),4,Seen from a distance,，,the valley was a _(,混合物,)of endless,colours,.,literature,magician,messy,mixture,IV.,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1,The professor _(,delight)to,find that two thirds of the project had been finished by the students independently.,2,I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.Half an hour later,，,I managed _(,find)the,correct answer.,3,He said mildly to me that he didnt mean _(,upset)me,.,4,The boy _(,mix)vinegar,with sugar,which tasted not so bad.,was delighted,to find,to upset,mixed,V.,介词填空,1,Im sure you will take delight _ the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges during the three-day visit.,2,Located _ the central district,，,the,Xian,Hotel offers the best service with the lowest price.,3,To be honest,，,Im _ a loss what to do next.,4,The party was in memory _ my parents silver wedding.,5,She had mercy _ the children in rags and gave them some food.,6,The room is _ a mess.It must have been broken into.,in,in,at,of,on,in,VI.,单句写作,1,今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者可能遇到的情况。,(be likely to),2,这项政策是否有效，依然有担心。,(There remains),3,我仍然记得我们一起赏月的时刻。,(remember the moment when),4,这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。,(remind,sb,of.),Today,，,well discuss a number of cases which/that beginners of English are likely to meet with.,There remains some doubt whether the policy will work.,I still remember the moment when we enjoyed the full moon together.,The picture reminded me of what I had experienced in the village.,