山东省青岛市中考英语-第一部分-系统复习-成绩基石-第12讲-Unit-7-Unit-8.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级下册,第,12,讲,Unit 7Unit 8,话题,本讲涉及了,“,有关世界的事实、文学与音乐,”,等相关话题。,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。,1,.,2017包头中考Nowadays，people use WeChat,_widely_,in their daily life,.,2,.,2017南京中考Wild animals which are now in danger need our,_protection_,_,.,3,.,Never give up!Pain always comes with,_achievement_,.,4,.,2017兰州中考The road to,_success_,is to work honestly,5,.,What a pity!Sue lost the game because the,_weight_,of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast,二、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。,6.2017宿迁中考With the opening of the twochild policy，the,_population_,(人口)of China will become larger.,7.2017苏州中考Life is like a race.Im ready to take on new,_challenges_,(挑战)any time.,8.2017扬州中考We can see different kinds of birds on this,_island_,(岛屿).,9.2017聊城中考Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of,_pages_,(页).,10.Country is a traditional kind of music from the,_southern_,(南方)states of America.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,population,的用法,China has the biggest population in the world.,中,国的人口在世界上最多。Unit 7 P50,【透析】,(1)population常和the 连用，其作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。如：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界人口增长越来越快。,(2)当主语population 被百分数或分数修饰时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。,(3)表示人口的多少常用 large/big 或small。如：India has a large population.印度人口众多。,(4)询问人口多少时，用“Whats the population of.”或“How large.？”如：Whats the population of Canada?加拿大的人口是多少？,考点,2,protect,的用法,The main reason was to protect their part of the country.,主要的原因是为了保护他们部分领土。,Unit 7 P50【透析】fall asleep,为固定短语，意为,“,睡着,”,。,【,拓展,】(1)protect.from/against.,“,保护,不受,侵害，防御,”,。如：,Sunglasses can protect us from the strong sunlight.,太阳镜可以保护我们不受强烈阳光的照射。,(2)protection,为不可数名词，意为,“,保护，防御,”,。如：,The hat will give protection against the sun.,帽子可以遮阳。,(3)under the protection o,f,“,在,的保护下,”,。,考点,3,include,的用法,Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.,更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。,Unit 7 P51,【透析】(1)include动词，意为“包括，包含”。如：The price includes both house and furniture.这个价格包括房子和家具。,(2)including是介词，意为“包含在内，包括”，经常用逗号和前面的句子隔开。如：There are 40 students in the group，including me.有四十个学生在小组里，包括我。,考点,4,weigh,的用法和倍数表达法,An adult panda weighs many times heavier/more than a baby panda.成年的熊猫比熊猫宝宝重许多倍。Unit 7 P53,【透析】(1)weigh动词，意为“重量是，给称重”。名词形式为weight，常用短语：in weight“在重量上”。如：The box weighs 33 kg.The box is 33 kg in weight.这个箱子33千克重。lose weight“减肥”。如：I really want to lose weight.我真的想减肥。,(2)倍数表达法,A is.times larger/higher/longer/wider than B.“A比B大/高/长/宽倍”。如：The cat is 3 times heavier than that one.这只猫比那只重3倍。,A is.times as big/high/long/wide as B.“A是B的倍大/高/长/宽”。如：I am three times as old as you.I am twice older than you.我的年龄是你的三倍。Our school is four times bigger than yours.Our school is five times as big as yours.我们学校比你们学校大4倍。,考点,5,be full of,的用法,Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.雾都孤儿是关于一个孩子出海发现满是金银的岛屿的故事。Unit 8 P58,【透析】be full of“充满，满的”，侧重于状态。如：The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。,【拓展】fill作动词，意为“装满”，构成短语：be filled with“用装满”，侧重于动作。如：The basket is filled with apples.The basket is full of apples.篮子里装满了苹果。,考点,6,the number of,的用法,the number of.的数量 Unit 8 P63【透析】be full of“充满，满的”，侧重于状态。如：The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。,【透析】当the number of.作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。如：The number of the visitors to Hong Kong has now increased.现在去香港旅游的人数已经增加了。,【拓展】a number of.意为“许多”，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。number之前可用large，small 等修饰，以表示程度。如：A number of students are playing football on the playground.许多学生在操场上踢足球。,关联语法链接,语法1：数词(数量的读法和表达方法)见P107,语法2：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 见P124与P129,语法3：现在完成时(含already和yet)见P143,考点即时运用,1.考点1The population of the town _about 3，000，000，and sixty percent of it _ workers.,A.are；is B.is；are C.has；are D.have；is,2.考点2We must protect the forest from _down.,A.cutting B.cut C.being cut D.be cutting,3.考点3Please _Tom in your group.I mean，your group should have six students，_Tom.,A.include；included B.include；including,C.including；include D.included；including,4.语法32017河北中考改编Wow!You _ dinner already!Lets eat now.,A.cook B.are cooking,C.will cook D.have cooked,5.考点1China is a big country.More than 50%of the population _ farmers.,A.is B.was C.are D.were,B,C,B,D,C,6,.,考点,5He filled the big bottle _water slowly.The bottle was full _water in the end.,A,.,with,；,of B,.,of,；,with C,.,in,；,for D,.,for,；,of,7,.,语法,2This temple is one of_buildings in the town.We must take action to protect it.,A,.,old B,.,older C,.,oldest D,.,the oldest,8,.,考点,6In our city there_a number of cars and the number of them_growing larger and larger.,A,.,are,；,is B,.,have,；,is C,.,is,；,are D,.,are,；,are,9,.,考点,1_ the population of Beijing?,The population of Beijing is more than 13.8 million.,A,.,How many B,.,How is C,.,What is D,.,What are,A,D,A,C,