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滨州专版中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石七下第4讲Unit7-12.ppt

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,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,七年级下册,第,4,讲Unit 7Unit 12,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,单词拼写,(,一,),根据句意,,,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。,1,Teenagers and their parents always think,_,differently,_,2,Th,e butcher was very _,_surprised_,3,Hard work can bring good,_,lucky,_ to you for sure.,4,Lucy,_,visited,_ her friend Jerry last weekend.,5,It,s cool and _,sunny,_ in autumn in our city.,(,二,),根据句意及汉语提示,,,填写句中所缺的单词。,6,Please accept our best,_,wishes,_(,祝愿,)for your exams.,7,I want to visit,_,natural,_(,自然的,)sights this summer holiday.,8,I like this bike,,,but it,s too _,expensive,_,(,昂贵的,)for me to buy.What a pity!,9,Internet users now use the character,“,duang,”,to_,describe,_(,描述,)any kind of special effect.,10,The pay phone is,_,across,_(,在,对面,)from the post office.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,How,s the weather?How,s the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样?Unit 7 P37,【透析】(1)How,s the weather?What,s the weather like?意为,“,天气怎么样?,”,回答时要用,“,It,s表示天气的形容词,”,。it在这里表示天气。如:,What,s the weather like in Sydney?,It,s snowing.,悉尼的天气怎样?,正在下雪。,(2)weather是不可数名词,意为,“,天气,”,,不能用冠词a或an修饰。,(3)表示天气状况、特征的形容词一般由,“,表示天气的名词后缀,y,”,构成,意为,“,的,”,。常见的有:snowy,“,下雪的,”,;foggy,“,有雾的,”,;rainy,“,下雨的,”,;sunny,“,晴朗的,”,;cloudy,“,多云的,”,;windy,“,有风的,”,。,考点,2,辨析 message,information 与 news,Can I take a message for him?我可以给他捎个口信吗?,Yes.可以。Unit 7 P38,message,消息,可数名词,一般指口头传递的或者书写的,“,消息,”,take a message,捎个口信,information,信息,news,消息,不可数名词,指在阅读、观察、谈话或者书信中特别关注的消息、资料等,,,侧重内容,get some information,获取一些信息,指广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体发布的社会各方面的最新消息,(,具有新闻性,),a piece of news,一条消息,考点,3,enjoy的用法,例:,It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.它非常安静,我喜欢在那里读书。,Unit 8 P47,【透析】,enjoy,作动词,,,意为,“,喜爱,,,欣赏,”,,,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。注意:,1.enjoy,后不能接不定式作宾语。,2.enjoy oneself(,have a good time),“,玩得高兴,,,过得愉快,”,。如:,He often enjoys music on the radio.,他常常喜欢收音机播放的音乐。,My father enjoys listening to the radio.,我父亲爱听广播。,Did the children enjoy themselves in the park,?孩子们在公园里玩得愉快吗?,考点,4,order的用法,例:,May I take your order?我可以为你点菜吗?,Yes.好的。Unit 10 P56,【透析】,在此句中,,,order,作名词,,,意为,“,点菜,”,。,order,作名词的其他具体用法如下:,意为,“,命令,”,。如:,He gave orders for the work to be started.,他下命令开始工作。,意为,“,顺序,,,秩序,”,,,常用短语:,in order,按顺序;,in good order,状态良好;,out of order,出故障。,意为,“,订单,”,。如:,Id like to place an order for some tea.,我想下一个茶叶的订单。,作动词,意为,“,命令,,,指示,”,,,常用结构:,order sb.to do sth.,“,命令某人做某事,”,。如:,The policeman ordered the thief to walk in front of him.,警察命令小偷在他前面走。,意为,“,订购,”,。如:,Tom was hungry.He ordered two sandwiches and a glass of beer for lunch.,汤姆饿了。他点了两份三明治和一杯啤酒作为午餐。,【拓展】,in order to,后接目的状语,,,to,后接动词原形,,,不能接句子。如:,She studies very hard to pass the final exam.,She studies very hard in order to pass the final exam.,她学习非常努力,,,为的是能通过期末考试。,考点,5,What size,句型和,would like,的用法,What size would you like?,你想要多大号的?,Unit 10 P56,【透析】,(1),这是,what size,引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问规格,意为,“,多大尺寸,”,。其中的,size,是名词,意为,“,尺寸,尺码,”,。如:,What size shoes would you like,?你要多大号的鞋子?,(2)would like,多用于口语,表示委婉地提出要求、建议或看法,其中的,would,是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化。多用于固定结构:,would like sth.,“,想要某物,”,;,Would you like to do sth.,?,“,你愿意做某事吗?,”,肯定回答,“,Yes,,,I,d love/like to.,”,,否定回答,“,I,d love to,,,but I have to.,”,。,关联语法链接,语法,1,:现在进行时,见,P134,语法,2,:,there be,句型 见,P137,语法,3,:地点介词 见,P113,语法,4,:选择疑问句 见,P138,语法,5,:,some,与,any,见,P109,语法,6,:一般过去时 见,P134,考点即时运用,1考点1,_,C,_,It,s cloudy and windy.,AHow is the weather like today?,BWhat is the weather likes today?,CHow is the weather today?,DWhat is the weather today?,2语法2There _,C_,_ a book and some pens in the bag.Please give them to the old man.,Abe Bare Cis Dhave,3考点3Frida never enjoyed_,B,_ there.,Alive Bliving Clives Dlived,4考点5,_,D,_?,Size 8.Can I try one on?,AHow much is it,BHow many do you want,CWhat time is it,DWhat size do you wear,5考点4,_,B,_?,Yes.I want some tomato noodles.,AHow do you do BMay I take your order,CWhat would you like DHow much is it,6考点52017,泸州中考,Would you like some tea?,_,A,_,AYes,please BMy pleasure,CHelp yourself DThe same to you,7考点2,I have a piece of good _,A,_ to tell you.I passed the exam.,Wow!Congratulations!,Anews Bmessage,Ctext Dinformation,8语法32017,恩施中考改编,Taiwan is an important part of China.,Yes,it lies _,A,_the southeast of China.,Ain Bon Cto Dat,9考点2I think computers are very useful.They can help us get much _,B,_ on the Internet.,Agame Binformation,Cidea Dmessage,10考点4She arrived early _,A,_ get a good seat.,Ain order to Bso that,Cthat Din order,11考点 2玛丽不在这里,我可以给你捎个口信。(take a message),Mary_is_not_here,and_I_can_take_a_message_for_you._,话题写作,指导,话题,3,:假期与旅行,考情分析,从全国近3年中考中有关,“,假期与旅行,”,相关话题书面表达的命题来看,通常有以下三种命题角度:,1介绍旅行前的准备和旅行时需注意的事项;,2旅行中的活动及感受;,3对旅行方式的看法。,如:2017,哈尔滨;2017,临沂;2017,扬州;2016,温州;2016,苏州;2016,潍坊;2015,绥化;2015,杭州;2015,乐山等。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】,假期打算或安排,1come to an end 结束,2be going to do sth.将要/打算做某事,3plan to do sth./make a plan to do sth.计划做某事,4go on/for a trip去旅行,5be known/famous for 因,而闻名,6make a decision做决定,假期活动,1pay a visit to去参观,2places of interest 名胜古迹,3around the world/all over the world 全世界,4show sb.around带某人参观,5go sightseeing 去观光,6take photos/pictures 照相,7spend time on/(in)doing sth.花费时间(做)某事,谈感受,1have a good/great/wonderful time/have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得愉快,过得愉快,2open up one,s eyes/mind开阔某人的眼界/思维,3enjoy the beauty of nature领略大自然的美丽,4look forward to 期待,5can,t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事,注意事项,1keep away from 远离,2Safety comes first.安全第一。,【基础写作运用】,1我们打算去北京参观一些名胜古迹。,_We_are_going_to_pay_a_visit_to_some_places_of_interest_in_Beijing.,2我父亲经常带我去世界各地旅行来开阔我的眼界。,_My_father_often_takes_me_to_travel_around_the_world_in_order_to_open_up_my_eyes.,3我期待下个月去黄山旅行。据说在那里可以领略大自然的美丽。,_I,m_looking_forward_to_going_for_a_trip_to_Mount_Huangshan_next_month.It_is_said_that_we_can_enjoy_the_beauty_of_nature_there.,4旅行中玩得开心很重要,但是永远不要忘记,“,安全第一,”,。,_It,s_important_to_enjoy_yourself_during_a_trip,but_never_forget_that_,“,Safety_comes_first.,”,经典亮句积累,开头句,1Summer vacation is coming soon.How will you spend it?暑假快到了。你将如何度过它?,2I,m so excited about my trip to Hong Kong.对于去香港旅行,我很兴奋。,3As for me,traveling is the best way to relax.对于我而言,旅游是放松的最佳方式。,4Traveling can broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge.旅行能开阔我们的视野,增加我们的知识。,中间句,1You,d better wear your sports shoes.你最好穿上你的运动鞋。,2We must know that,“,Do in Rome as the Romans do.,”,我们必须知道,,“,入乡随俗,”,。,3We should not only respect the local custom,but also take care of the environment.我们不仅要尊重当地的风俗习惯,还要爱护环境。,4There are lots of interesting places.And we can take photos as we like.这有很多有趣的地方。我们可以按照自己喜欢的方式拍照。,5You,ll be sure to experience many new things when traveling.旅行时你一定会经历很多新鲜事。,6I will meet many people and make friends with them during my trip.在我的旅途中,我将会遇到很多人并且和他们交朋友。,结尾句,1I hope you will have a good time here.我希望你们在这里玩得开心。,2It,s necessary for us to behave well.对我们来说,举止得体非常重要。,3I hope to see/visit.again one day/some day.,我希望有一天再去参观,谚语俗语,1Travel broadens the mind.旅游开阔眼界。,2The Great Wall is a must.不到长城非好汉。,3He who travels far knows more.远行者见闻多。,4Read ten thousand books,travel ten thousand miles.读万卷书,行万里路。,典例运用,【例】2017,新疆建设兵团中考去年暑假你是在哪里度过的呢?是外出度假还是待在家里?都做了些什么呢?请以My Last Summer Vacation为题写一篇短文,描述你去年的暑假生活,80100词。,写作要求,1条理清晰,语言流畅,语法正确,内容充实。,2文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。,【审题指导】,仔细阅读文字提示,可提取以下信息:,1根据题干内容可知,要求考生以,“,My Last Summer Vacation,”,为题写一篇短文,描述自己的去年暑假生活。,2短文内容应围绕,“,时间、地点、人物,”,展开,还要兼顾当地的天气、风土人情,以及旅行后你的见闻感受等。,3短文的时态非常明确,为一般过去时态;短文以第一人称为主。,4词数为80100。,5文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。,【,拟定提纲,】,【我的作品】,范文借鉴,My Last Summer Vacation,Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful.The weather was good.,It is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan.,In the north,,it,s cold in winter,but in the south,it is still warm and you can enjoy the sunshine every day.The typhoon season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.A,li Mountain is,one_of_the_biggest_,mountains there.We went to climb A,li Mountain one afternoon.There are many trees in the forest there.They are very tall and,many_of_,them are really old.I had great fun in my last summer vacation.,借鉴点,because“因为”,使用了主从复合句。,恰到好处的运用but和and构成的并列句,彰显作者深厚的语言功底。,主从复合句与并列句这些长难句也丰富了文章的句式。,one of the biggest mountains“最大的山之一”,many of them“它们中的很多”,这两个of结构的使用使文章语言更加丰富。,
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