8BUnit1Pastandpresent复习课件汇总.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,8B Unit One,Past and present,复 习,Spell the words:,1.preznt_ 2.mrid,_,3.rilaz,_ 4.plu:n _,5.,lnl _ 6.ntvju,:_,7.pramr_8.rt:n,_,9.west_10.,br:d,_,词汇识记,present,married,realize,pollution,lonely,interview,primary,return,waste,abroad,词汇识记,1.,过去,2.,自,.,以来,3.,工厂,4.,形势，情况,5.,然而,6.,不可能的,7.,丈夫,8.,近来（,adv.,）,9.,条件,10.,正是，没错,past,since,factory,situation,however,impossible,husband,recently,condition,exactly,Exercises,：,1.Our air isnt as _(,新鲜的,)as before.,2.Was noise_(,污染,)a serious problem?,3.He _(,意识到,)he is wrong and said sorry to his classmate.,4.The old man feels much more _(,孤独,)than before.,5.Paul is Marys h_.They got married last year.,fresh,pollution,realized,lonely,usband,6.He often _ rt:nz,the book to the library on time.,7.Where did you _(,上次,)see Peter?,8.Why not _(,交流,)with your parents when you have problems.,9._(,尽管,),its good to see great changes in Jianhu,.,10.He has already_(,意识到,)his mistake a,realized,last,communicate,Anyway,realized,短语翻译,1.,过去常做某事,2.,在镇北部,3.,搬到两个街区外,4.,在某种程度上,5.,不时，有时,6.,改善情况,7.,采访某人（,2,）,8.,一生,9.,保护环境,10.,居住条件,used to do sth,in the northern part of town,move two blocks away,in some ways,from time to time,improve the situation,interview sb,have an interview with sb,all ones life,protect the environment,living condition(s),短语翻译,11.,出国,12.,返回美国（,2,）,13.,在小学,14.,保持联系,15.,彼此交流,16.,习惯于做某事,17.,开阔的空地,18.,使交流容易多了,go abroad,return/go back to the USA,at primary school,keep in touch,communicate with each other,be/get used to doing sth,open space,make communication,much,easier,Translation,：,1.Mike,和,Mary,下个月结婚。,Mike and Mary _ next month.,2,自从我,12,岁时，就认识,Amy,的母亲。,I _ Amys mother _ years old.,3,过去,10,年来这个地方已改变了许多。,The place has _ in the past ten years.,=Great changes _ in this place.,=_ great changes in this place.,4.,这个地方过去是野生生物的家园,现在已经变成了一片农场,.,The place _ the home of wildlife.But now it has _ a farm.,will get married,have known since I was 12,changed a lot,have taken place,There have been,used to be,turned into,Translation,：,5.,人们可以乘汽车进出镇旅游。,People can _ _ _ _ the town by bus.,6.,过去大多数学生步行上学。,Most students _ _ _ _ school.,7.QQ,使得交际更加容易。,The QQ _ _ _ _.,8.,自从我毕业以来，我一直与我的老师保持联系。,I have _ _ _ _ my teacher since graduated from school.,travel to or from,used to walk to,makes communication much easier,kept in touch with,Read the interview and fill in the blanks:,Mr.Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born.He k_ the town very well.There u_ to be some small restaurants and shops years ago.But now the government has t_ part of the town into a park and a large shopping mall.,Pollution was a really s_ problem at that time.The steel factory usually put the w_ into the Sunshine River.Luckily,the government r_ the problem and took action to i_ the situation.As a r_,the river is much cleaner.,nows,sed,urned,erious,aste,ealized,mprove,esult,课文回顾,Great changes have t_ place in Mr.Chens home town.It has t_ into a very beautiful modern town o_ the years.He thinks life is better now than before in some w_.However,sometimes he feels l_ from time to time.He missed the time s_ with his old friends.They u_ to play cards and Chinese chess together.Now its i_ for them to meet each other as o_ as possible.,Anyway,its still good to see the a_ changes in the town.,aken,urned,ver,ays,onely,pent,sed,mpossible,ften,mazing,课文回顾,Language points:,1.used to,过去常常，曾经,used to,意为“过去常常”，后跟动词,原形,，表示,过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。,used to do sth,.,e.g.They,used to play,hide-and-seek in their,childhood.,Did,he,use to be late for,school?,(2),be/get used to doing sth,意为“,习惯于,做某事”，,其中,to,是介词，后接名词或动名词。,(3),be used to do sth,是被动语态，意为“,被用来,做,某事”。,句意：她儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。,used to do sth,意为,“,过去常常做某事,”,；,be used to doing sth,意为,“,习惯于做某事,”,。根据句意选,A,。,A,2.The government has turned part of the town,centre into a new park.,turninto,e.g.,I am glad that,my hometown,has turned into,a beautiful modern city.,turn into,把,变成,变成,3.However,he,feel,s,lonely,from time to time,.,(1)lonely,和,alone,lonely,为形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的；无人,烟的，荒凉的”。,a lonely old man,一位孤独的老人,b.alone,作形容词，意为“单独的，独自的；独一,无二的”，只作表语。,He was alone in the house.,他独自在家里。,c.alone,还可作副词，意为“单独地，独自地”。,He went home alone.,他独自回家了。,e.g.The old man lives _ in a small,house,but he doesnt feel _.,A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone,C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone,A,2).from time to time,不时，有时，偶尔,=at times=sometimes,He feels a bit lonely at times.(,同义句,),He feels a bit lonely _ _ _ _.,from time,to time,4.Mr,Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since,he,was born.,since,表示“自从,以来”，常与现在完成时连用。具体用法如下：,(1)since,表示过去的时间点,e.g.,自从,1999,年以来，杰克就一直住在伦敦。,Jack has lived in London since 1999.,(2)“since,一段时间,ago”,，表示“自从,前”。,e.g.,自从三年前，戴维作为一名作家就已经出名了。,David has been famous as a writer since,three years ago.,(3)since,从句,(,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时,),e.g.,自从你离开后，我们学校发生了很大变化。,Great changes have taken place in our,school since you left.,for,后常接时间段，用来说明动作或状态持续的时间，“,for,时间段”也通常为完成时态的标志。,since,与,for,的区别,for+,一段时间,=,since,+,一段时间,+,ago,e.g.-How long have you stayed in the hotel?,-_ two days ago.,A.For B.After C.Since D.Before,C,_ five years 2._ five years ago,3._ he was born 4._ over a week,5._ last Friday 6._ 1998,7._ half an hour,8._half an hour ago,for,since,since,for,since,since,for,since,Use“for”or“since”to fill in the blanks,Mr,Li _(repair)over ten bicycles,since Monday.,2.We_(not see)each other for years.,3.They _(finish)their homework already.,4.John _ never _(visit)China.,5.My parents _(not come)back yet.,6._ they ever _(be)abroad?,Yes,just once.,Fill in the blanks:,have finished,Mr,Li _(repair)over ten bicycles,since Monday.,2.We_(not see)each other for years.,3.They _(finish)their homework already.,4.John _ never _(visit)China.,5.My parents _(not come)back yet.,6._ they ever _(be)abroad?,Yes,just once.,has repaired,havent seen,has,visited,havent come,Have,been,总结：现在完成时,have/has+,动词的过去分词,The present perfect tense,have/has+done,1.When to use(3),2.Time expression,already,yet,never,ever,before,just,for,since,in/during/over the past five years,these years/days;all ones life;,so far;by now;till now,Grammar,现在完成时,现在完成时常和,already,（已经）、,ever,（曾经）、,just,（刚刚）、,never,（从不）、,recently,（近来，最近）、,yet,（还）等副词以及,since,、,for,引导的时间状语连用。,“already”,用于现在完成时的肯定句中,“yet”,用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,.,e.g.He has _ visited many places in China.,The train hasnt arrived,_.,already,yet,1.The boy has already gone home.,（改为一般疑问句）,_2.The girl has not given it to me yet.,（改为肯定句）,_3.They have visited the Ice Island already.,（改为否定句）,4.I have studied English,for seven years,._,句型转换,Has the boy gone home yet?,The girl has already given it to me.,They havent visited the Ice Island yet.,How long have you studied English?,单项选择,(,)1.How many English words _,you _ since last year?,A,did;learnB,have;learned,C,are;learning D,do;learn,()2.Julia isnt going to the cinema with us,because she _ the film.,A,sees,B,saw,C,will see D,has seen,B,D,(,)3.Millie has seen the TV _.Have,you seen it _,？,A,yet;alreadyB,already;already,C,yet;yetD,already;yet,(,)4.Jack has worked here since he _,school.,A,leavesB,left,C,has leftD,was leaving,()5.When will Diana arrive?,Oh,she _.She is in the,meeting room now.,A,arrives B,is arriving,C,arrived D,has arrived,D,B,D,(,)6.,Mum cant open the door because she,_ the key in her office.,A,leaves B,have left,C,has leftD,will leave,(,)7.,-Look!I have bought a new computer.,-Cool!Where _ you _ it?,A,did;buyB,were;buying,C,will;buyD,are;buying,()8.Noise pollution was a serious problem,here _.,A,since then B,in the future,C,once a week D,in the past,B,A,D,1.Jim and Tom _ (finish)their homework already.,2.Lisa_ (not visit)me for a long time.,3._you_(see)any films recently?,4.I cant believe she _ (keep)the book for three days.,5.They_ (not write)the report yet.,6,.,Where is Jim?He _(do)his homework in the study,now.,7,.Where is Lily?Oh,she isnt here,she _ (go)to,Hai,nan,.,8.He _ never _(eat)such delicious noodles before.,9,.He _(go)to Beijing three times last year.,10,.Are you used to _(ride)a bike to school?,have finished,hasnt visited,Have,seen,has kept,havent written,is doing,has eaten,has gone,went,riding,体验中考,1.,（,05,南通）,Last night,we went to the cinema and the music of the film _(sound)sweet.,2.,（,05,南通）,-_ you _(receive)any letters from him recently?-Not yet.,3.,（,06,南通）,_you _,（,pay,）,for,your shoes yet?,Yes.They only cost me fifty dollars.,4.,（,06,南通）,Where is the bird?,It _,（,fly,）,away a moment ago.,sounded,Have,received,Have,paid,flew,体验中考,5.,（,08,南通）,Are Daniel and Millie still living in,Nanjing?,No,they_to Beijing.(move,),6.,（,08,南通）,How did your manager go to Shanghai for the meeting?,They say he_there,in his new,car.(drive,),have moved,drove,Thanks for listening!,Goodbye!,