人教版必修四unit1单词讲解课.ppt

第一单元 Women of achievement,高一年级英语,人教版必修四,东平明湖中学 晁 佩,May,4,th,Youth Day,五四运动：May Fourth Movement,共青团：China Communist Youth League,青年人，年轻人：youth,Youth,We are young!,To us:,Sometimes you win,sometimes you learn.,有时候你会赢，有时候你会得到教训。,-,Written by,John,Maxwell,Learning aims:,1.,Cooperate with,your classmates to solve problems and try to sum up these language points.,2.,To,be devoted to,the class and enjoy the happiness to,show yourself,.,Importances and difficulties:,3.,Grasp some useful sentences and figure out the usage,s of the key points through situations given,：,worthwhile、observe、argue、inspire、intend,.,联想记忆,(,根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语,),1.,2.,3.,4.,5.,6.,7.,8.,9.,10.,achievement,achieve ones dream/goal,behave,behave oneself,observe,observe the law,respect,treat sb.,with respect,lead a life,live a life,look down upon/on,look up to,by chance,on purpose,come across,intend,be intended for,deliver,deliver,a speech,carry on,lead-led,-,led,be meant for,.,构词记忆,(,根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词,),1achieve vt.n,2special adj.n,3behave vi.&vt.n,4observe vt.观察 n,5respect n.&vt.adj.adj.,6crowd vt.adj.,7kind adj.n,8consider vt.n,.,adj.,achievement,specialist,behaviour,observation,respectful,respectable,crowded,kindness,consideration,considerate,crowd in(on sb.),crown into sth.,.,语境填词,(,根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空,),1Song Qingling was a woman of great,_,(成就)She started some,(组织)to care for the,(福利)of the kids and women.,2Students should,(遵守)the school rules and,(尊敬)the teachers and never,_,(争吵)with their classmates.,3Don,t,(瞧不起)the less capable students,instead,we should provide more,_,(支持)and encourage them to,(继续),achievement,s,organization,s,welfare,observe,respect,argue,look down on,support,carry on,4As a,(专家),he,(过着忙碌的生活)，,(查阅)the materials in the library and,(发表)speeches.,5When you have,(灵感),you,ll feel ideas,(涌入脑海)and all of them seem,(值得的),specialist,led/,lead,s,a busy life,referr,ing,to,deliver,ing,inspiration,crowd,ing,in,worthwhile,归纳总结 梳理导学,1.,behave,vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现,回归教材,Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.,复习巩固,(1),Behave yourself,Im away!我不在时，你规矩点！,(2),How is your new car,?,你的新车性能如何？,(3),She behaves,me,like a friend,mother.,(4)She is,with her childrens,.,while,behaving,towards,more,than,pleased,behaviour,她像朋友一样待我，而不像我的母亲。,【归纳拓展】,(1)behave vt.表现；举动,behave,oneself,表现得体；有礼貌,(2)behave vi.表现；举动,behave well/badly,towards,sb.对某人态度好/不好,Do behave！规矩点！,(3),behaviour,n行为；举止；态度,mind,your behaviour注意你的举止,复习巩固,(1)I observed a stranger,(chat)with my father.,我看到一个陌生人,正在,和父亲聊天。,(2)Did you observe a woman _ the building?,你看到一位女士进入那座大楼了吗？,A woman,enter the building.,2observe v,t,.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝,回归教材,She spent years,observing,and recording their daily activities.她花费数年观察和记录它们的日常活动。,chatting,enter,was,observ,ed,to,(3)Though,abroad,for years,many Chinese still,the traditional customs.(08湖北),(4)He observed an insect,(eat)by some ants just now.,observed,eaten,having lived,被动关系,庆祝,总结归纳,(1)observe vt.,observation,n.观察,observe sb.,do,sth.看到某人做某事,被动语态,时,sb.be observed to do,observe sb.,doing,sth.看到某人正在做某事,observe a rule/the law,遵守,规则/法律,observe Christmas/May Day,庆祝,圣诞节/五一劳动节,走进高考：试试译成汉语,Howling is a behaviour commonly,observed among a wolf pack.,(2011,湖北,阅读,B),发出嚎叫声是狼群普遍遵守的行为。,v-ed,分词作后置定语，修饰,behaviour,observed among a wolf pack.,3.worthwhile,adj.值得的；值得做的,回归教材However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.,不过到傍晚时分，我们觉得一切都是值得的。,复习巩固,Hangzhou is a beautiful place,it is worthwhile,/,/,there.,杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。,The smile on her face made,all,.,她脸上的微笑使得一切都是值得的！,going,to go,it,worthwhile,It is,_,The book is,_ _,.,The book is,.,The book is,.,这本书很值得一读。,(一句多译),worthwhile to read/reading the book.,worth reading,worthy to,be,read,worthy of,being,read,注意发音,red,能力提升：看看高考怎么考？,Mistakes dont just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason,and then making the mistake becomes worthwhile.(,2010,湖北高考,),_,错误不是说无缘无故发生的,而是有原因的，找出这个原因,再让这个错误变得有意义。,1.,worth,adj&n,.,值得,应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语 ,sb./sth,.be worth,+n.,be(well)worth,doing,(,很,),值得做,.,主动,表,被动,2.,worthy,adj.&n,.,有价值的,值得,.,的,形容词时可做表语、定语,be(quite)worthy,of being done,(,很,),值得做,.:be,(quite),worthy,to be done,(,很,),值得做,.,3.,worthwhile,adj.,值得做的,.,值得出力的,既可以做表语、定语,It be worthwhile doing/to do,sth,.,:,4,.,argue,vt.争论；争辩,回归教材,She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.,复习巩固 介词填空,argue with;about arguing on/about/over money.,out of;such accept,accepting,argument with;about the bill.,你和家人争论该看哪个电视节目吗？,我们和服务员就账单展开了争论。,背诵句子,【,归纳拓展,】,(1),argue sb.,into,/,out of,doing,sth,.,说服某人做,/,不做某事,argue,with,/,against,sb.,on/about/over,sth,.,与某人争论某事,argue,against/for,为反对,/,赞成,而辩论,(2)argument,n,争论；辩论；理由；论据,have an argument,about/over,sth.,辩论某事,put forward/,come up with,an argument,提出论点,5.intend,vt,.,计划；打算,【双语释义】,vt,.,打算；计划,(plan),；想要,(want),；意指,.,【学情诊断】,(1),用所给动词的适当形式填空,He hadnt intended,(stay)for another week.,He intends his son,(manage)the company.,I have no intention of,(go)to the wedding.,This gift is intended,you.,to stay,to manage,going,for,高考链接,:Miss Wang had,(intend,),to catch the first bus,，,but she didnt get up early enough.,能力提升：,我原本打算去北京，但我没买到票。,I,intended,to Beijing,but I didnt,get the ticket.,I,to go to Beijing,but I didnt get,the ticket,.,to have gone,had intended,intended,【,归纳拓展,】,(1)intend,to do,/,doing,sth.,打算做某事；有做某事的意图,be intended,for,为,而,(,做、建,),；供,用,be intended,to be/as,被打算用作,intend sb.to do sth.,打算让某人做某事,had intended that/to do,=intended,to have done,sth.,原本打算做某事,(2)intention,n,打算；意图；目的,一词多义：,In his speech,he,referred to,a trip to Beijing,.,Those books,refer to,Asian problems,.,I always,refer to,a dictionary when I come upon a new word,.,You know who Im,referring to,.,(5)He,referred,his success,to,his good teacher.,6.refer to,查阅,;,参考,;,谈到,;,指的是,;,关系到,提到,;,谈到,涉及到；与有关,参考,;,查阅,指的,是,refer-referred-referred-referring,to,为介词,1.The problem he referred to,_,difficult,but is isn,t at all.,2.The days we looked forward to,at last.,he referred to,we looked forward,to,_,_,定语从句 修饰限定,定语从句 修饰限定,came,seems,look up,，,refer to,都有“参考；查询”的意思，但搭配不同。,look up,的宾语多为,word,，,information,等，不可以是,book,，,dictionary,，,sb.,等。,refer to,的意思比较广泛，作“查找”讲时，其宾语多为,book,，,dictionary,等。,联想发散,look up,&,refer to,【,归纳拓展,】,1.referto,把,提交给,;,把,归功于；,2.refer to,谈到；涉及,3.refer toas,把,称作,4.reference n.,参考;参考书;提及，涉及;证明人，介绍人,just for,(ones),reference 仅供参考,make reference to,谈到；提及,（,试归纳,to,为介词的短语）,Summing up,Sum up:,1.What did you learn this class?and can you sum up them?,Summing up,2.Do you still remember the following sentences,and try to write them down.,1.她像朋友一样待我，而不像我的母亲。,2.你看到一位女士走进大楼了吗？（注意被动）,3.杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。,4.她脸上的微笑使得一切都值得了。,5.,你和家人争论该看哪个电视节目吗？,6.,我们和服务员就账单展开了争论。,7,.这个礼物是专门为你准备的。,8,.他提到的这个问题看起来很困难，也不尽如此。,Self-assessment:,95%以上,80%以上,60%以上,还需努力,To be more careful!,练习运用,巩固拓展,.基础巩固,1.,C,2.,D,3.,D,4.,B,5.,A,6.B.7.B.8.C.9.B.10.C.,.能力提升,1.,wide,-widely,2.,offer-offering,3.,make-making,4.,recently-recent,5.,to-with,6.,it-them,7.,what-which,8.,disadvantages-advantages,9.,chat-chatting,10.,spent-cost,keep,fighting!,Thank you for,your attending!,制作单位：东平明湖中学,时间：,2016,年,4,月,