intergrating-skill.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Retelling:fill in the blanks.(pair work),AIDS is a disease that breaks down _.,HIV,the virus which causes AIDS,can be transmitted via _,_ or _.,Theres no _ available for the disease,and AIDS patients are often badly treated by common people as if they are bad or dangerous.,Because of _ knowledge about how it gets transmitted,there are a great many people who have contracted HIV,and the number is _.,Xiaohua has been living with AIDS for 12years.The disease doesnt _ her.She appeals us to _ to AIDS patients to show our care.,the bodys immune system,Unprotected sex,Infected blood transfusions,through birth,cure,a lack of,increasing,discourage,give a hug,Xiaohua is a happy teenager,but one of millions of children in the world living and _ with AIDS.Xiaohua was _ with HIV virus through _.Three years after she was born,Xiaohuas mother died of the deadly _.Her father,who is an AIDS patient,takes _ of her.Xiaohua knows she wont have a _ to live as long as her classmates.She tries her best to tell people how to _ themselves and visits AIDS _.She is trying her best to _ them and cheer them up.She hopes that people can know more about the disease.She hopes she wont be treated as a bad or dangerous person.She wont let the disease destroy her _.Instead,she believes her life can be _.,dying,infected,birth,disease,care,chance,protect,patients,support,happiness,beautiful,Passage completion:,Xiaohua is one of millions of children _ with AIDS which is a _ that breaks down the bodys _ system and leaves a person,_,against _and illnesses.Most people who have AIDS manage to _ only a few years after they get the disease.People get AIDS after having been _ with HIV.HIV _ through blood and other body _.People _ HIV by having _ sex,by receiving inflected blood _ or,as in Xiaohua _,through birth._ children become infected with HIV every day.The disease is spreading fast in _ and parts of Asia.As with most diseases and disasters,the young _ the most.Xiaohua has little _.The drugs that are _ are much too,expensive.,living and dying,disease,infections,immune,survive,defenseless,spreads,infected,Africa,Thousands of,case,transfusions,transmit,unprotected,liquids,available,hope,suffer,Unit7 Living with disease,Integrating Skills,What kind of disease is AIDS?,AIDS,breaks down,Immune system,defenseless,leaves,SARS,CANCER,BIRD FLU,Besides AIDS,what other,deadly,diseases,do you know?,diagnose,sample,disrupt,contagious,radiation,recover,fighter,category,NEW WORDS,Skimming,1.How do you understand the title?,2.What will the text be about according to the title?,3.Whats the main idea of each paragraph?,Main ideas of each paragraph,Para 1:,Hearing the bad news,I felt empty and hopeless.,Para 2:,Knowing about the cancer,I felt hopeful.,Para 3:,Receiving the painful treatment,I felt sick but found strength to recover with the help of my family and friends,.,Para 4:,Defeating the terrible cancer for the moment,I felt a new life had begun.,feel sick/ill,2.have,sb,.examined,3.a great many,4.take samples of,ones blood,5,.a sad look in his eyes,.the test result,觉得病了,给某人做检查,许多,采某人的血样,目光悲伤,检查结果,Para.1,6.suffer from/get,a serious diseases,7.live with cancer,for two years,8.an incurable disease,9.have an empty feeling,in my stomach,患癌症两年,不治之症,脑子里,一片空白,患一种,严重疾病,treat+,病名 治某种病,treat sb.for+,病 给某人治病,treat as 把 看作,treat 招待，宴请,1.Are they able to,treat,this disease?,2.The doctor successfully,treated,the wound.,3.The doctor,treated,her,for,a broken arm.,4.Which doctor,is treating,you,for,your illness.,5.He,treats,us,as,his good friends.,regard,as,consider,as,Para.2,1.Ill,treat,you all.,2.Is it my turn to,treat,?,3.He,treated,us to lunch,.,cure sb.of 治疗，治愈,=heal sb.of,1.This medicine should,cure/heal,you,of,your cold.,2.The doctor,healed/cured,him,of,his sickness.,3.Parents try to,cure/heal,their children,of,bad habits.,begin in cells,2.types of cells,3.blood type,4.a special function,5.cells grow and divide,6.be contagious,7.be/become infected with,8.spread from to,从细胞开始发展,细胞类型,血型,特殊功能/作用,细胞的生长与分裂,传染,被传染上,从传染到,*,Para.2,1.be treated with radiation,3.treatment with radiation,2.treatment with chemical,4.find the strength,I needed to recover,5.keep sb.from feeling sad,and lonely,Para.3,被放疗,放疗,化疗,找到我需要的,康复的力量,使我不感到,悲伤和孤独,recover 恢复,recover,from,恢复,1.He hasnt,recovered,himself.,2.She stood a moment to,recover,breath.,3.He,recovered,from,a cold.,4.We havent yet,recovered,from,the shock.,Para.4,1.on the contrary,2.be free from,3.at any time,4.take every chance,to live life to the fullest,5.teach sb.a lesson,6.,7.to the fullest/to the full,live ones life to the full/to,the fullest,enjoy oneself to the full/to,the fullest,相反,从中解脱出来；摆脱,随时,抓住每个机会,尽情享受生活,欣赏/享受,每天的每一分钟,尽情地，充分地,尽情地度过一生,尽情享乐,给某人上一课,appreciate every minute,of each day,chance to do,=happen to do,It(so)chanced that,=It(so)happened that,碰巧做,碰巧,1.I chanced/happened,to see,him yesterday.,2.It chanced/happened,to be raining,when,we got there.,3.It(so)chanced/happened,that,Im free then.,4.It happened/chanced on that afternoon,that,he had to be present at the meeting.,How is,cancer caused?,How did cancer change the writers life?,How is,cancer caused?,cells,normally,healthy,disrupted,get cancer,Do you know about the serious disease-cancer?,It is difficult to cure completely.And when a person begins to get cancer,he doesnt know anything about it.He feels like a healthy person.But when he feels sick,this,disease has developed to the afternoon.At that time,the person will suffer a lot.Even if it can be treated with medicine,chemicals and radiation,most patients will die not a long time after the discovery of the disease.However,if a patient keeps up,an optimistic and calm state of mind,and actively get treated by doctors,he will live longer than other patients with cancer.,How did cancer change the writers life?,1.At first,the writer thought,his life was going to end.,(empty and hopeless),2.Later,he learned,more about the disease,realized he can live with,it for a long time,and received a treatment.,3.Finally,with the successful treatment,he can.,And he planed to.,go home.And he planed to keep living with,the disease for a long,long time.,1.,How did cancer change the writers life?,At first the writer was very sad and pessimistic about the disease and thought that he was going to end.With the help of his family,friends,doctors and other kind persons,he picked,up his courage.He decided to face the case bravely and struggled against the disease.The treatment proved to be successful.Soon he went home from hospital.From this experience,he has realized that though he will never be completely free from,cancer,he will go on struggling for a longer life.Also he has realized that how precious life is and has learned how to enjoy beautiful life.,2.,How do you think your life would change if you found out that you had an incurable disease?,I think I would react like the writer at first.But I would also learn from Xiaohua and the writer of this passage and try my best to make myself cheerful and peaceful.In order to live longer and reduce my parents worry about me,I would listen to doctors,suggestions and get treated even though I felt very sick and suffered a lot.I must accept this fact and face it bravely.I knew that I could not live as long as my classmates,so I would correct my life plan and make a new one.In my limited life I would make,every effort to realize it.For example,before I got the disease,I had dreamed of being a scientist,but now I would have to change it for being a helpful person to others and society and doing what I could to help those who need help like Xiaohua.,1.At first,the writer thought cancer was a curable,disease.,2.The writer had an empty feeling in his stomach is,that he was hungry.,3.Cancer can be treated.,4.In a healthy body,cells grow and divide to produce new,cells all the time.,5.The doctor knows what kind of people can get cancer.,6.The writer had a hard time during the treatment.,7.Finally,the writers cancer was cured.,F,F,T,F,F,T,F,True or False,a great many,|,on the contrary,for the moment,|,free.from,think of,|,take every chance,He is,as the richest men in own hometown.,He,to run away.,Stop discussing,please.,-Are you nearly through?,-,Ive only just begun.,5.They,the birds,the cages.,6.We have,things to do now.,thought of,took every chance,for the moment,On the contrary,freed,from,a great many,Fill in the blacks,according to the text,Now,the doctor was looking at mum and,me _ his desk.,2.Cells _ divide too fast or at the,wrong time,_(make)it difficult,for the body to function properly.,3.Doctors_ know that cancer is not,caused by injury is not contagious.,across,either,mak,ing,do,4.Like many people_ cancer,I had to,_(treat)with radiation _,(follow)by treatment with chemicals.,5.There were days _I wished that,I _(be)dead so that I would not have,to feel so sick.,with,be,treat,ed,follow,ed,when,were,6.On the contrary,I now feel _,that was _ my life really began.,7.I now think of my cancer _ a gift.,8._(live)with cancer has made me,realise _ precious life is.,as if,/,though,when,as,Liv,ing,how,9.I have been _(live)_cancer,for two years and I plan to keep _,(live)with it for a long,long time.,Yes,my life _(change).,living,with,living,has changed,Discussion,Compare the writers situation with that of XiaoHua,in,the Reading Passage,.How are their experiences,similar,or,different,?,Similarities,Differences,Similarities,1.,They both got an incurable disease.,2.Both of them fought against the,disease,and made their life meaningful.,3.They kept up an optimistic and peaceful state of mind.,4.They faced the diseases bravely.,5.They got a lot of help from others.,6.They realized how precious life is,and tried to enjoy the rest of their lives.,Differences,1.The writer got cancer because the production,of cells in his body is disrupted.While XiaoHua,got AIDS through birth.,2.As cancer cannot transmit from one person,to another,the writer is taken good care of his,family and friends.XiaoHua not only suffer from,the disease,but also has to deal with the peoples,fear of the disease.,similarities,difference,deadly,not give in to the disease,fight against it bravely,try to make the life more meaningful,Xiaohua:,incurable,got the disease through birth,has no choice but to suffer from it,deal with peoples fear of the disease;devoting her limited time to helping others,The writer:,curable,not contagious,got the disease because the production of cells in her body is disrupted,taken good care of by,Integrating Skills on P127,People living with HIV in 2002,Complete the chart:,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,Total number,Of people living,with HIV/AIDS,(2002),More,than,40,million,Almost,27 million,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,People aged 15-,24 with,HIV/AIDS,(2002),More than,11 million,/,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,New HIV,infections,every year,More than,5 million,More than,3 million,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,Number of,children living,with HIV/AIDS,(2002),About,2.5 million,About,2 million,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,Number of,AIDS deaths,every year,About,3 million,About,2.5 million,world,Sub-Saharan Africa,Total number,of AIDS,deaths since,1981,Nearly,24 million,16 million,2.Why is HIV/AIDS such a big problem in Sub-Saharan Africa?,The numbers of people living with HIV/AIDS are frightening and spreading fast in the world especially in Sub-Saharan Africa.There almost 27 million are infected with the virus,among the whole population of 640 million.And more than 3 million Africans become infected every year.Whats worse,about 2.5 million Africans die of AIDS every year and tens of millions more will die soon if nothing is done.,3.How does HIV/AIDS affect the countries in Sub-Saharan Africa?,HIV/AIDS is spreading fast in Sub-Saharan Africa.Many people are infected with HIV/AIDS and many more people are dying with this disease.Children lose their parents and,families lose their ability to make money to survive.Most of the countries dont have enough money to prevent and treat the disease.Therefore many African countries are almost being destroyed by the disease.,4.What are some of the difficulties young people with HIV/AIDS must face?What could we do to help solve the problem?,They have to help take care of their families and themselves.,They are often unable to go to school.,They havent enough money to treat,the disease or even survive.,They have to keep the disease a secret.,We must do something to prevent the spread of the disease by providing education,health care and wider access to medicine to the young people with HIV/AIDS.,