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精编整理非谓语动词+写作.ppt

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2、 site hereYour site here“高高贵的的”非非谓语动词vSucy1 1.体会,用非体会,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子构改写和美化句子v因因为在在这国家又没有朋友,她国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不得要想找到工作是不可能的。可能的。v(用(用because)Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.vv用非用非谓语结构构vHavingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.Yoursitehere2 2.体会,用非体会,用

3、非谓语结构改写和美化句子构改写和美化句子v这本用本用简易英易英语写成的写成的书很容易很容易读懂懂v用定用定语从句从句vThebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.v用非用非谓语结构构vThebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstandYoursitehere3 3.体会,用非体会,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子构改写和美化句子v莫言站在那莫言站在那边,身,身边围着很多着很多记者。者。v用并列句用并列句vMoyanstoodthereandwassurroundedbymanyre

4、porters.v用非用非谓语结构构vMoyanstoodtheresurroundedbymanyreporters.Yoursitehere4 4.Summaryv第一步、去:去掉引第一步、去:去掉引导词或从句中与主句里相同或从句中与主句里相同的主的主语;v第二步、第二步、变:将从句中的第一个:将从句中的第一个动词变成成v-ing形式;形式;v第三步、第三步、删:若将首:若将首动词变形后得到形后得到being或或havingbeen,则将它将它们删除。除。Yoursitehere5 5.SummaryvIfyouseefromthetopofthehill,youwillfindtheci

5、tyaverybeautifulgarden.v“Ifyouseefromthetopofthehill”:v第一步、去掉引第一步、去掉引导词“If”与与“you”,“Seefromthetopofthehill”;v第二步、将首第二步、将首动词“see”变成成“v-ing”形式,形式,“Seeingfromthetopofthehill”;v第三步、改第三步、改变后没出后没出现“being”或或“havingbeen”,不用不用删除。除。vSeeingfromthetopofthehill,youwillfindthecityaverybeautifulcity.Yoursitehere6

6、6.Summaryv2Ifthecityisseenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.v第一步、去掉引第一步、去掉引导词“If”与与“thecity”,“isseenfromthetopofthehill”;v第二步、将首第二步、将首动词“is”变成成“v-ing”形式,形式,“beingseenfromthetopofthehill”;v第三步、改第三步、改变后出后出现“being”,删除,剩下句子除,剩下句子“Seenfromthetopofthehill”。vSeenfromthetopofthehill,theci

7、tylookslikeabeautifulgarden.Yoursitehere7 7.SummaryvThingsthathavebeenlostnevercomeagain.v第一步、去掉定于从句中的引第一步、去掉定于从句中的引导词“that”,“havebeenlost”;v第二步、将首第二步、将首动词“have”变成成“v-ing”形式,形式,“havingbeenlost”;v第三步、改第三步、改变后出后出现了了“havingbeen”,删除,除,剩下句子剩下句子“lost”。vThingslostnevercomeagain.Yoursitehere8 8.用用刚刚学学过的方法来的

8、方法来简化下列句子,化下列句子,试一一试你的牛刀:你的牛刀:v1.Thebuildingwhichwasbuiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital.v2.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital.v3.Thebuildingwhichistobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital.vv1.Thebuildingbuiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital.v2.Thebuild

9、ingbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital.v3.Thebuildingtobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital.Yoursitehere9 9.一、运用非一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句句v1这儿的人都喜儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小姆写的那本小说。vAllthepeopleherelikethenovel.ItiswrittenbyTom.vAllthepeopleherelikethenovelwrittenbyTom.(过去分去分词作定作定语)v2这是一家工厂。月是一家工厂。月产成千上万成千

10、上万辆小汽小汽车。vThisisafactory.Itproducesthousandsofcarsamonth.vThisisafactory,producingthousandsofcarsamonth.(现在分在分词作状作状语)Yoursitehere1010.一、运用非一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句句v3消防消防队员及及时赶到。他赶到。他们对我我们帮助很大。帮助很大。vThefirefighterscamehereintime.Theyhelpedusalot.vThefirefighterscominghereintimehelpedusalot.(动名名词作主作主语)v4我我们应该多

11、多讲英英语。我。我们认为这是很重要的。是很重要的。vWeshouldspeakmoreEnglish.Wethinkitisveryimportant.vWethinkitveryimportanttospeakmoreEnglish.(不定式作真正不定式作真正宾语)Yoursitehere1111.一、运用非一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句句v5我我们应该如何提高我如何提高我们的英的英语口口语水平?水平?这是个是个问题。vHowshouldweimproveourspokenEnglish?Itisaquestion.vHowtoimproveourspokenEnglishisaquestio

12、n.(不定式短不定式短语作主作主语)vThequestionishowtoimproveourspokenEnglish.(不定式短不定式短语作表作表语)Yoursitehere1212.二、运用非二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v1这里曾有一家化肥厂,位于城市的南里曾有一家化肥厂,位于城市的南边。它每天。它每天释放出大量有毒气体,放出大量有毒气体,污染染环境。境。vTherewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,whichpollutedtheenvironment.vThe

13、rewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,pollutingtheenvironment.(现在分在分词作状作状语)Yoursitehere1313.二、运用非二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v2当我当我们赶到校赶到校门口口时,已,已经8点了。我点了。我们见到老到老师时,不得不,不得不为迟到而向她道歉。到而向她道歉。vWhenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Whenwesawourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeing

14、late.vWhenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Seeingourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeinglate.(现在分在分词作状作状语)Yoursitehere1414.二、运用非二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v3我我们认为中学生学中学生学习一一门外外语是必要的。同是必要的。同时我我们也也认为,中学生掌握一,中学生掌握一门外外语是可能的。是可能的。vWethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinktha

15、titispossiblethattheycanmasterone.vWethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinkitpossibleforthemtomasterone.(不定式作真正不定式作真正宾语)Yoursitehere1515.二、运用非二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v4由于老由于老师的帮助,我英的帮助,我英语进步了。因步了。因为我英我英语进步步了,我相信我能考上更好的大学。了,我相信我能考上更好的大学。vBecausemyteacherhelpsme,m

16、yEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.vWithmyteacherhelpingme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.(with复合复合结构作状构作状语)Yoursitehere1616.二、运用非二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v5为了赶上同班同学,李了赶上同班同学,李东不不遗余力地

17、学余力地学习。为了了好好学好好学习,他从不玩,他从不玩电脑游游戏。vLiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Heneverplayscomputergamessothathecanlearnbetter.vLiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Heneverplayscomputergamessoastolearnbetter.(不定式作状不定式作状语)Yoursitehere1717.三、运用非三、运用非谓语动词转换短文

18、短文(根据一般表达写出根据一般表达写出该短文的高短文的高级表达表达)v北京市有大量的出租北京市有大量的出租车司机,他司机,他们每天全心全每天全心全意地意地为乘客服乘客服务,对北京市的交通北京市的交通发挥着重要作着重要作用。他用。他们起早起早贪黑,黑,赚钱养家糊口。有一次,我养家糊口。有一次,我下下车时不小心把手机忘在了不小心把手机忘在了车上,但当我和司机上,但当我和司机同志同志联系上之后,他立即开系上之后,他立即开车把手机送到了我的把手机送到了我的家家门口,口,让我感我感动不已。不已。vYoursitehere1818.v一般表达:一般表达:vTherearealargenumberoftax

19、idriversinBeijing.vTheyservepassengersheartandsoul.vTheyplayanimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing.vTheymakesomemoney.vTheyworkfromdawntillnight.vOneday,IleftmycellphoneinthetaxiItook.vIgotintouchwiththedriver.vHedrovetomyhomeandgaveitbacktome.vIwasveryexcitedYoursitehere1919.v高高级表达:表达:vTherearealarge

20、numberoftaxidriversinBeijing,servingpassengersheartandsoulandplayinganimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing.vInordertomakesomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies,theyworkfromdawntillnight.vOneday,IgotoutofthetaxiinahurrywithmycellphoneleftinthetaxiItook.vOnhearingwhathadhappened,thetaxidriverdrovetomyhomeasfas

21、taspossibleandgavethecellphonebacktome.vSeeingmycellphoneagain,Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.Yoursitehere2020.练一一练Yoursitehere2121.运用非运用非谓语动词转换简单句句v1Weweretouchedbytheteacherswords.Wedecidedtoworkhard.v_v2Ididntreceiveherletter.Ihadtowriteagain.v_v3Theboycametoschoollateagain.Thismadetheteacherveryangry.

22、v_v4Theboysweremakingthemostoftime.Theywantedtofinishtheworkearlier.v_v5Isawanoldgranny.Shelayontheground.Iwentovertohelpher.v_Yoursitehere2222.运用非运用非谓语动词转换复合句复合句v1.Whenwearrivedatthecompany,wewereshownaroundtheworkshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefounditwasnecessarythatweshouldlearnafor

23、eignlanguagev,wewereshownaroundtheworkshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefound_.v2Itookpartinthemeeting,whichwasheldinBeijinglastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanagerwhocametoourcompanyyesterday.vItookpartinthemeeting_lastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanager_

24、yesterday.vYoursitehere2323.v3Assoonastheysawafewpeoplestillintheburninghouse,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation.v_,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation.v4Motherwenttoworkinahurry,andshedidnthavebreakfast.Shewasasbusyasabeethesedaysandcamebackhomeverylate.vMotherwenttoworkinahurry_.S

25、hewasasbusyasabeethesedays,_.Yoursitehere2424.运用非运用非谓语动词转换短文短文v大城市里高楼大厦林立,房价越来越高。一方面,很多人无房居住,大城市里高楼大厦林立,房价越来越高。一方面,很多人无房居住,另一方面,大量房子却另一方面,大量房子却卖不出去。不少人即使不出去。不少人即使买了一套住房,恐怕也了一套住房,恐怕也要一要一辈子辛辛苦苦工作来子辛辛苦苦工作来还银行行贷款。我款。我们希望政府采取措施,关心希望政府采取措施,关心这些收入不高的人群。些收入不高的人群。v一般表达:一般表达:vTherearemoreandmoretallbuildingsi

26、nbigcities.Theirpricesaregoingupdaybyday.Ononehand,therearestilllotsofpeople.Theyhavenohousestolivein.Ontheotherhand,manyapartmentsarehardtobesoldout.Evenifyoubuyanapartment,Imafraidyouhavetopayoffthemoneyyouborrowfromthebank.Youwillworkharddayandnightallyourlife.Ihopeourgovernmenttakestrongmeasurestosolvethehousingproblemandtakecareofthepeople.Theirincomesarelow.v高高级表达:表达:Yoursitehere2525.RelatedDocumentsuCompetitors-YoumaywanttoallocateoneslidepercompetitoruStrengths-YourstrengthsrelativetocompetitorsuWeaknesses-YourweaknessesrelativetocompetitorYoursitehere2626.

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