高中英语人教版必修一第一单元language-point.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,高中英语人教版必修一第一单元language-point,高中英语人教版必修一第一单元language-point高中英语人教版必修一第一单元language-pointadd vt.&vi.,add up 加起来，合乎情理,His story just doesnt add up.He must be lying.,add up to 总计，合计，总计达,His whole schooling added up to no more than one year.,add to 把添加到,Dont add fuel to the flames.,add to 增加，增添（多用于抽象意义）,Travel adds to your understanding of the world.,add vt.&vi.,add up,加起来，合乎情理,His story just doesnt add up.He must be lying.,add up to,总计，合计，总计达,His whole schooling added up to no more than one year.,add to,把,添加到,Dont add fuel to the flames.,add to,增加，增添（多用于抽象意义）,Travel adds to your understanding of the world.,基本结构：,not,主句,+until+,从句,We didnt get off the bus until it stopped.,倒装句结构：,Not until+,从句,+,部分倒装的主句,Not until the bus stopped did we get off it.,强调句结构：,It is/was+not until+,从句,+that+,主句,It was not until the bus stopped that we got off it.,calm vt.&vi.,（使）平静，（使）镇定,adj.,平静的，镇定的,calm down,平静下来,calm sb.down,使某人平静下来,他深吸了一口气，使自己平静下来。,He took a deep breath to calm himself down.,keep calm,保持镇静,concern vt.,（使）担忧，涉及，关系到,n.,担心，关注，（利害）关系,concern oneself about,关心,We must concern ourselves with state affairs.,have no concern with,和,无关,I have no concern with that company.,show concern for,对,表示关心,Parents show concern for their children.,concerned adj.,be concerned about/for,关心,担心,be concerned with,与,有关，参与,这次事故与公交车司机有关。,concerning prep.,涉及，关于,He asks several questions concerning the future of the company.,This accident is concerned with the bus driver.,go through,经历，经受,（法案,合同等）通过，接受，达成,花完，用掉,仔细检查,1.He was,going through,a very difficult time.,2.I,went through,my homework to make sure that nothing had been missed.,3.The deal did not,go through.,4.I have,gone through,three pair of shoes in a month.,set down,记下，写下；放下,set,有关的短语：,set about doing sth.=set about to do sth.,着手做某事,set out,set off,出发，动身，启程,set aside,留出，抽出（时间或钱）,我为那趟旅行存了一些钱。,set up,建立,set sth.on fire/set fire to sth.,放火烧,PPT,模板下载：,PPT,素材下载：,PPT,图表下载：,PPT,教程：,Excel,教程：,PPT,课件下载：,PPT,论坛：,强调句构成：,It is/was+,被强调部分,+that+,其他成分,注意：,1.,如果被强调部分是人的话，则可用,who,代替,that,。如果强调的是人，而且作宾语，可用,whom,。其他情况一律用,that,。,2.,强调句型中,it,不能用其他词代替。,E.g.I met Mary in the street yesterday.,1.,强调主语,It was I,that/who,met Mary in the street yesterday.,2.,强调宾语,It was Mary,that/who/whom,I met in the street yesterday.,3.,强调地点状语,It was in the street,that,I met Mary yesterday.,4.,强调时间状语,It was,yesterday,that I met Mary in the street.,一般疑问句结构：,Is/was+it+,被强调部分,+that+,句子其他成分,特殊疑问句结构：,特殊疑问词,+is/was+it+that+,句子其他成分,E.g.It was,in this school,that Amy made so many friends.,一般疑问句：,Was it in this school that Amy made so many friends?,特殊疑问句：,Where was it that Amy made so many friends?,dare,1.,做实意动词,dare(to)do,否定形式：,dont/didnt/doesnt dare(to),后面接动词不定式，有人称、时态和数的变化,肯定句，后面的,to,一般不省略；否定句和疑问句，可以省略,2.,做情态动词,dare do,否定形式：,dare not/darent do,一般用于否定句、疑问句、条件句中，后接动词原形,E.g.,他不敢晚上出去。,He doesnt dare(to)go out at night.,He dare not go out at night.,E.g.,你敢游过这条河吗？,Do you dare(to)swim across the river?Yes,I do./No,I dont.,Dare you swim across the river?Yes,I dare./No,I darent.,知识拓展,It is(high/about)time sb.did/should do sth.,是某人该做某事的时候了,你该上班了。,Its time that you went to work.,Its time that you should go to work.,2.It is time for sb.to do sth.,某人该做某事啦,E.g.Its time for us to have our class.,3.The first time,E.g.The first time I came here,I made a lot of friends.,4.For the first time,E.g.A few days ago,we met for the first time.,相似短语,side by side,肩并肩地，并排地,hand in hand,手挽手,step by step,逐步地，一步步地,one by one,一个一个地,day after day,日复一日地,shoulder to shoulder,肩并肩地，齐心协力地,heart to heart,贴心地，诚恳地，坦诚地,back to back,背靠背地,arm in arm,臂挽臂,one on one,一对一,settle vt.,使定居，安排，解决,vi.,安家，安居，停留,1.settle in/into,安顿下来,settle down,定居,settle down to sth./doing sth.,集中精力做，开始认真做,翻译：在我们开始讨论别的事情之前，我有个问题请教你一下。,Before we settle down to discussing other things,I have a question to ask you.,2.settlement n.,解决，定居,settler n.,移民者，殖民者,suffer vt.&vi.,suffer from,患病，为,受苦,She suffers from headache.,2.suffer loss/pain/punishment,遭受，蒙受,3.suffering n.,苦难,sufferer n.,受苦者,患病者,recover vt.&vi.,痊愈，恢复,r,ecover from=make,a recovery,from,从,中恢复过来,It,can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.,从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。,2.,重新获得,The team recovered its lead in the second half.,下半场这支队再次领先。,I am,having some trouble with,my classmates at the moment.(Page 6),have trouble/difficulty with sb./sth.,与某人有矛盾，做某事有困难,I shouldnt be surprised if I have trouble with her.,I often have trouble with my teeth.,2.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.,I have some trouble(in)reading the letter.,Im,getting along,well,with,a boy in my class.(Page 6),get along/on with sb.,与某人相处,He is sincere and easy to get along with.,2.get along/on with sth.,某事进展（如何）,I am getting along well with my study.,3.get along/on,well/nicely/badly,with,They say that this boy and I have,fallen in love with,.(Page 6),fall in love with sb./sth.,与某人相爱，爱上做某事,E.g.He fell in love with her at first sight.,fall in love,with,相爱，爱上,表示,动作,，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,be in love with,与,相爱,表示,状态,，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,I,would,be,grateful,if you,could,give me some advice.(Page 7),be grateful to sb.for sth.,感谢某人某事,She is grateful to you for what you have done.,2.be grateful that,感激,I was grateful that I have you with me on this Thanksgiving Day.,Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still,find it hard to,make good friends with,them.(Page 7),find+it+,形容词,/,名词,+to do sth.,形式宾语 宾补 真正宾语,翻译：我发现和老板相处得好很困难。,1.It is/was+,被强调部分,+that+,其他部分,通常是,主语、宾语或状语,2.,如果需要强调,谓语,时，用助动词,do,，,does,或,did,We,do,love our country.,Do,remember to close the door!,谢谢！,